{
    "tag": 14744,
    "title": "Topographic survey transect data along the Carmel River, central California, 2013 to 2021 (ver. 2.0, March 2022)",
    "pubdate": "20220331",
    "sername": null,
    "series_name": null,
    "issue": "doi:10.5066\/P9HG8UDS",
    "publish": null,
    "publisher_name": null,
    "onlink": "https:\/\/cmgds.marine.usgs.gov\/catalog\/pcmsc\/DataReleases\/ScienceBase\/DR_P9HG8UDS\/Carmel_2013to2021_TransectData_metadata.faq.html",
    "format": null,
    "email": null,
    "descript": "Topographic surveys were completed during eight summer surveys (in 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2020 and 2021) at 10 sites along the Carmel River, CA: Berwick (BW), Control Reach (CR), Crossroads (CRO), DeDampierre Lower (DDL), DeDampierre Upper (DDU), Dam Reach (DM), Reservoir Reach (RS), San Carlos (SC), Sleepy Hollow (SH), and Schulte Road (SR)). Topographic measurements were made at multiple locations along four to six cross-section transects per site using a total station (at sites CR, RS, DM and SH) and with an auto level and survey rod (at sites DDU, DDL, BW, SR, SC and CRO). This dataset contains the cross-sectional elevation measurements for each transect and survey year. The elevation measurement locations along each transect were located by measuring distances between corresponding endpoint coordinates, starting from river left (see accompanying file within this data release for topographic survey transect endpoint coordinates). For the transects measured with a total station (CR, RS, DM and SH), horizontal coordinates, elevation and distance from the left bank end point are provided. For the transects measured with an auto level (DDU, DDL, BW, SR, SC and CRO), only elevation and distance from left bank end point are provided (horizontal coordinates are defined as NULL for these transects). Vertical coordinates are referenced to the NAVD88 vertical datum, in units of meters. Horizontal coordinates are referenced to the NAD83(2011) reference frame, projected in Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) coordinates (zone 10N). These data supersede grain-size data originally published in 2017 at https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5066\/F74M93HF.",
    "lang": null,
    "journal": null,
    "pwid": null,
    "originator": [
        {
            "name": "East, Amy E.",
            "role": "Author"
        },
        {
            "name": "Harrison, Lee R.",
            "role": "Author"
        },
        {
            "name": "Smith, Douglas P.",
            "role": "Author"
        },
        {
            "name": "Bond, Rosealea",
            "role": "Author"
        },
        {
            "name": "Logan, Joshua B.",
            "role": "Author"
        },
        {
            "name": "Nicol, Colin",
            "role": "Author"
        },
        {
            "name": "Chow, Kaitlyn",
            "role": "Author"
        }
    ],
    "index_term": [
        {
            "thcode": 2,
            "code": "375",
            "name": "field inventory and monitoring",
            "scope": "Repeated observation or sampling at a site, on a scheduled or event basis, for study and analysis.  In general, this category excludes sampling programs in which materials are obtained in the field and brought back to a laboratory for study and analysis."
        },
        {
            "thcode": 2,
            "code": "500",
            "name": "gravel deposits",
            "scope": "Alluvial accumulations of small unconsolidated rock fragments, such as pebbles and cobbles, used in construction as fill, ground cover, or aggregate for concrete."
        },
        {
            "thcode": 2,
            "code": "589",
            "name": "inland fishery resources",
            "scope": "Stocks of fish available to be taken in lakes, streams, ponds, rivers, and other inland bodies of water."
        },
        {
            "thcode": 2,
            "code": "1001",
            "name": "river reaches",
            "scope": "Continuous parts of streams between two specified points."
        },
        {
            "thcode": 2,
            "code": "1002",
            "name": "river systems",
            "scope": "Long water courses including main streams and tributaries."
        },
        {
            "thcode": 2,
            "code": "1176",
            "name": "topography",
            "scope": "Configuration of the land surface and sea floor."
        },
        {
            "thcode": 15,
            "code": "012",
            "name": "inlandWaters",
            "scope": "Inland water features, drainage systems and characteristics, for example rivers and glaciers, salt lakes, water utilization plans, dams, currents, floods and flood hazards, water quality, hydrographic charts, watersheds, wetlands, hydrography"
        },
        {
            "thcode": 23,
            "code": "22",
            "name": "Bathymetry and Elevation",
            "scope": "Includes measures of the height of a location above or below a reference surface. Bathymetry is the elevation of the Earth's surface beneath a body of water, especially the ocean, typically determined by measurements of depth from the water surface at mean lower low water. Distributions are topographic maps and bathymetric charts based on collected data and also include smoothed or gridded maps of bathymetry and elevation from observational data or other associated factors. Assessment data types include models of ecological value, economic value, or current rates of alterations due to erosion, accretion, climate change, and other stressors (for example, wetland habitat loss). Predictions are the results of models or projections of future distributions, values, or ecological impacts of bathymetry, including predicted changes due to natural and human forces such as erosion, deposition, sea-level rise, and dredging activities; predictions also include the results of scenario-based models of bathymetry changes under different management strategies."
        },
        {
            "thcode": 61,
            "code": "429",
            "name": "topographic mapping",
            "scope": "used for traditional cartographic methods that document the distribution and elevation of geographic and hydrographic features (and usually cultural features and administrative boundaries)."
        }
    ],
    "place_term": [],
    "image": [
        {
            "name": "https:\/\/www.sciencebase.gov\/catalog\/file\/get\/5a2ed8c2e4b08e6a89d3fc22?name=Carmel_2013to2021_TransectEndpointsMap.png&allowOpen=true",
            "description": "Transect endpoint locations of topographic surveys (BW=Berwick, CR=Control Reach, CRO=Crossroads, DDL=DeDampierre Lower, DDU=DeDampierre Upper, DM=Dam Reach, RS=Reservoir Reach, SC=San Carlos, SH=Sleepy Hollow, SR=Schulte Road)"
        }
    ],
    "fan": [
        "2014-643-FA",
        "2015-638-FA",
        "2016-638-FA",
        "2017-635-FA",
        "2019-631-FA",
        "L2513CA"
    ]
}