Metadata: Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Eric E Grossman Originator: Elizabeth C Marrack Originator: Lindsey K Kramer Originator: Rebecca Most Publication_Date: 2019 Title: Coral disease data by transect, West Hawaii, 2011 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: comma-delimited text Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/F74X569K Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/F74X569K Online_Linkage: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/59b18ed3e4b020cdf7d957c6 Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Eric E Grossman Originator: Elizabeth C Marrack Originator: Lindsey K Kramer Originator: Rebecca Most Publication_Date: 2019 Title: Coral cover and health determined from seafloor photographs and diver observations, West Hawaii, 2010-2011 Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/F74X569K Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/F74X569K Description: Abstract: Observations of coral disease and health indicators were documented by scuba divers along pre-determined transects and are presented here in comma-separated format. Included in the table are coral species observed, colony size, types and number of indicators observed, and a size range of indicators observed. Purpose: As part of an integrated study to assess projected impacts of land-use and climate change on nearshore habitat conditions and coral health, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center (PCMSC) initiated an investigation of nearshore water properties and coral health indicators along the west Hawaii Island coast. The project and data generated provide fundamental baseline data to track change and important boundary condition data to interpret characteristics of coral health related to water quality along a gradient in exposure to urban impacts and submarine groundwater discharge. Supplemental_Information: Additional information about the field activities from which these data were derived is available online at: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=B0611BI Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 20111002 Ending_Date: 20111109 Currentness_Reference: ground condition at time data were collected Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -156.03821 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -155.90594 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 19.88925 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 19.41493 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier Theme_Keyword: USGS:59b195f5e4b020cdf7d957da Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category Theme_Keyword: oceans Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Data Categories for Marine Planning Theme_Keyword: assessments Theme_Keyword: distributions Theme_Keyword: habitat Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus Theme_Keyword: reef ecosystems Theme_Keyword: health and disease Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords Theme_Keyword: corals Theme_Keyword: diving Theme_Keyword: sampling Theme_Keyword: corals Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey Theme_Keyword: USGS Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program Theme_Keyword: CMHRP Theme_Keyword: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Theme_Keyword: PCMSC Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) Place_Keyword: Island of Hawaii Place_Keyword: Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park Place_Keyword: State of Hawaii Place_Keyword: Honokohau Small Boat Harbor Place_Keyword: Keawaiki Place_Keyword: Kailua Pier Place_Keyword: Honaunau Bay Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None [use only if needed] Place_Keyword: Hawaii Place_Keyword: Freeze Face Place_Keyword: Kaloko Cut Place_Keyword: Kona Place_Keyword: Kailua-Kona Access_Constraints: None Use_Constraints: USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator(s) of the dataset and in products derived from these data. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Browse_Graphic: Browse_Graphic_File_Name: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/59b18ed3e4b020cdf7d957c6?name=WestHawaiiCoralTransectsMap.jpg&allowOpen=true Browse_Graphic_File_Description: map of transect locations Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPG Native_Data_Set_Environment: Excel v.15 on Mac OS Sierra Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Couch, C.S. Originator: Garriques, J.D. Originator: Barnett, C. Originator: Preskitt, L. Originator: Cotton, S. Originator: Giddens, J. Originator: Walsh, W. Publication_Date: 2014 Title: Spatial and temporal patterns of coral health and disease along leeward Hawaii Island Series_Information: Series_Name: journal article Issue_Identification: Coral Reefs, v. 33, p. 693-704 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Netherlands Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-014-1174-x Data_Quality_Information: Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: No formal attribute accuracy tests were conducted. Logical_Consistency_Report: No formal logical accuracy tests were conducted. Completeness_Report: Data are complete as presented. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details. Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Stated horizontal accuracy of the Garmin GPS is +/- 3.2 m: Vertical_Positional_Accuracy: Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Stated vertical accuracy of the Suunto Dive Computer is+/- 0.3 m Lineage: Process_Step: Process_Description: Data were collected by divers on scuba along three randomly selected swath transects at each site location. The location where divers descended at the beginning of each transect was noted using a portable GPS unit in a waterproof housing. Once at the seafloor, a bearing was noted for the direction the divers swam and distance from start to each station noted along a 10-m measuring tape. Data observed along the transects were noted on divers’ slates using underwater paper. Process_Date: 20111109 Process_Step: Process_Description: Edited metadata to add keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword. No data were changed. Process_Date: 20201019 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross Contact_Position: Marine Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address: 384 Woods Hole Road City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: Performed minor edits to the metadata to correct typos. No data were changed Process_Date: 20211013 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: Susan A. Cochran Contact_Position: Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-460-7545 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: scochran@usgs.gov Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point Point_and_Vector_Object_Information: SDTS_Terms_Description: SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 2358 Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: 1.0E-6 Longitude_Resolution: 1.0E-6 Geographic_Coordinate_Units: decimal degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984 Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_1984 Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257223563 Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: CoralDisease_Oct2011.csv Entity_Type_Definition: Table of data in CSV format Entity_Type_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute: Attribute_Label: Date Attribute_Definition: Date in MM/DD/YY format Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 10/02/11 Range_Domain_Maximum: 11/09/11 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Transect Attribute_Definition: Alphanumeric code in XX# format, where the characters designate the location and the number (1, 2, 3, etc.) denotes the randomly placed transect at that location. Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: AG Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Alula (near the mouth of Honaunau Harbor) Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: FF Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Freeze Face Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: HB Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Honaunau Bay Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: HO Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Honaunau Outer Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: KB Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Kailua Bay Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: KC Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Kaloko Cut Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: KO Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Kaloko Outer Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: KP Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Kailua Pier Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: KW Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Keawaiki Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: KWN Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Keawaiki North Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: KWS Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Keawaiki South Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute: Attribute_Label: Latitude Attribute_Definition: Latitude in decimal degrees Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 19.41493 Range_Domain_Maximum: 19.88925 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees Attribute: Attribute_Label: Longitude Attribute_Definition: Longitude in decimal degrees Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -156.03821 Range_Domain_Maximum: -155.90594 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees Attribute: Attribute_Label: Start_Depth_ft Attribute_Definition: Depth at beginning of transect in feet below water surface at the time of survey. Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 3 Range_Domain_Maximum: 20 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: feet Attribute: Attribute_Label: Bearing Attribute_Definition: Direction that the transect headed from the starting point in degrees, where 0 is due North Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 340 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: feet Attribute: Attribute_Label: Coral_Species Attribute_Definition: Diseased coral species type observed Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mcapitata Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Montipora capitata Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mfla Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Montipora flabellata Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mpatula Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Montipora patula Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Pbernardi Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Porites bernardi Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Pcompressa Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Porites compressa Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Peydouxi Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Pocillopora eydouxi Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Plobata Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Porites lobata Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Plutea Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Porites lutea Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Pmeandrina Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Porites meandrina Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Pnierstraszi Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Psammacora nierstraszi Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Prus Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Porites rus Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Pvarians Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Pavona varians Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute: Attribute_Label: Colony_Size_cm Attribute_Definition: Colony size, in centimeters, of diseased coral species type observed Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 2 Range_Domain_Maximum: 400 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: each Attribute: Attribute_Label: Coral_Health_Indicator Attribute_Definition: Type of coral disease or health indicator observed Attribute_Definition_Source: Couch and others (2014) Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: ALOG Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Algal and cyanobacterial overgrowth Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Couch et al. (2014) Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: BL Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Coral bleaching Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Couch et al. (2014) Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: CIL Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Cilates Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Couch et al. (2014) Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: COTS Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Crown-of-thorns predation Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Couch et al. (2014) Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: GA Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Growth anomaly Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Couch et al. (2014) Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: HYP Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Hypermycosis Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Couch et al. (2014) Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: PS Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Pocillopora scenescence Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Couch et al. (2014) Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: SN Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Snail grazing, typically by Drupella sp. and(or) Coraliophila sp. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Couch et al. (2014) Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: TLS Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tissue Loss Syndrome Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Couch et al. (2014) Attribute: Attribute_Label: Indicator_Count Attribute_Definition: Number of diseased areas or health indicators observed on the coral colony Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1 Range_Domain_Maximum: 76 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: each Attribute: Attribute_Label: Indicator_Size_Minimum_cm Attribute_Definition: Minimum size, in centimeters, of disease or health indicator observed on a particular coral colony Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.25 Range_Domain_Maximum: 50 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: centimeter Attribute: Attribute_Label: Indicator_Size_Maximum_cm Attribute_Definition: Maximum size, in centimeters, of disease or health indicator observed on a particular coral colony Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.5 Range_Domain_Maximum: 50 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: centimeter Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: The first line of the csv file is a header line. Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: U.S. Geological Survey Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302 City: Denver State_or_Province: CO Postal_Code: 80225 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-888-275-8747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sciencebase@usgs.gov Resource_Description: These data are available in comma-separated format (CoralDisease_Oct2011.csv), along with a map of transect locations (KAHO_DR_Transects.png) and CSDGM FGDC-compliant metadata (CoralDisease_metadata.xml). Distribution_Liability: Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: comma-delimited text Format_Version_Number: Excel 15 for Mac Format_Information_Content: download zip contains CSV table, a map of transect locations in PNG format, and the associated XML metadata File_Decompression_Technique: no compression applied Transfer_Size: 1.04 Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/59b195f5e4b020cdf7d957da Network_Resource_Name: https://doi.org/10.5066/F74X569K Access_Instructions: Data can be downloaded using the Network_Resource_Name links. The first link is a direct link to download the zipped file of data and metadata. The second link points to a landing page for the entire data release. Fees: None. Technical_Prerequisites: These data can be viewed with any text-reader software. Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20211013 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998