Riparian vegetation abundance (percent cover) in the Elwha River estuary, Washington, in 2007 and 2014

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What does this data set describe?

Title:
Riparian vegetation abundance (percent cover) in the Elwha River estuary, Washington, in 2007 and 2014
Abstract:
This portion of the data release presents riparian plant species abundance (percent cover) data from plots sampled in the Elwha River estuary, Washington, in 2007 and 2014. In August 2007, we established 21 vegetation plots within the study area in a stratified random fashion, with three to five plots in five of the vegetation cover types denoted in the habitat classification maps: mixed riparian forest, willow-alder forest, riparian shrub, emergent marsh/marsh-shrub transition, and dunegrass. Each plot was 100 square meter, usually 10 m x 10 m, but in areas where the vegetation patch was narrow, plots were either 4 m x 25 m or 5 m x 20 m. We visually estimated percent cover by species of all vascular plants within one of ten cover classes: trace; 0-1 percent; 1-2 percent; 2-5 percent; 5-10 percent; 10-25 percent; 25-50 percent; 50-75 percent; 75-95 percent; 95-100 percent and used the midpoints of the classes for analysis. We resampled all plots in August 2014. Plant abundance data are provided in a comma-delimited spreadsheet (.csv).
Supplemental_Information:
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this Federal Geographic Data Committee-compliant metadata file is intended to document the data set in nonproprietary form, as well as in Esri format, this metadata file may include some Esri-specific terminology.
  1. How might this data set be cited?
    Shafroth, Patrick B., 2017, Riparian vegetation abundance (percent cover) in the Elwha River estuary, Washington, in 2007 and 2014: data release 10.5066/F75B00N4, U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California.

    Online Links:

    This is part of the following larger work.

    Foley, Melissa M., Shafroth, Patrick B., Bierne, Matthew M., Paradis, Rebecca, and Ritchie, Andrew C., 2017, Ecological parameters in the Elwha River estuary before and during dam removal: data release 10.5066/F75B00N4, U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA.

    Online Links:

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?
    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -123.56071
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -123.56009
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 48.1477
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 48.147
  3. What does it look like?
  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?
    Calendar_Date: Aug-2007
    Currentness_Reference:
    observed
  5. What is the general form of this data set?
    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: tabular digital data
  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?
    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?
    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?
  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?
    Elwha_riparian_veg_abundance.csv
    Comma Separate Value (CSV) file containing data. (Source: Producer defined)
    Plot
    Vegetation plot number (Source: Producer Defined) alpha numeric codes used to uniquely identify individual vegetation plots
    CoverType
    Vegetation type descriptor (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    DunegrassPlant communities dominated by Leymus mollis (American dunegrass) with generally high diversity of forb species.
    Emergent marsh transitionPlant assemblages including relatively pure emergent marsh plants such as Juncus spp. (rushes), Carex spp. (sedges), Potentilla anserina (Pacific silverweed), Rumex salicifolius (willow dock), and Eleocharis palustris (spike rush). In addition, this vegetation cover type includes vegetation that typically occurs between the narrow bands of emergent marsh vegetation that are subject to regular and relatively large tidally-driven water level fluctuations and patches of riparian shrub or riparian forest that typically are inundated by river flooding vs. tidal fluctuations.
    Mixed riparian forestMature forests composed of deciduous and coniferous trees with shrub understory. Common overstory trees include Acer macrophyllum (bigleaf maple), Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (black cottonwood), Alnus rubra (red alder), Pseudotsuga menziesii (Douglas-fir), Thuja plicata (western red cedar), and Abies grandis (grand fir).
    Riparian shrubPlant assemblages characterized by high shrub cover, including: Rosa nutkana (Nutka rose), Rosa pisocarpa (clustered wild rose), Crataegus douglasii (black hawthorne), Lonicera involucrata (black twinberry), Malus fusca (Pacific crab apple), Oemleria cerasiformis (Indian-plum), Rubus spectabilis (salmonberry), and Symphoricarpos albus (common snowberry).
    Willow-alder forestYoung deciduous forest composed primarily of Salix spp. (willow species) and Alnus rubra (red alder).
    Year
    descriptor of time when vegetation plot was sampled, relative to dam removal (Source: Producer Defined)
    ValueDefinition
    beforebefore dam removal (sampled in 2007)
    duringduring dam removal (sampled in 2014)
    ACERCIR
    Percent living cover in plot of Acer circinatum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    ACERMAC
    Percent living cover in plot of Acer macrophyllum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:62.5
    Units:Percent
    ACHIMIL
    Percent living cover in plot of Achillea millefolium (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    ADENBIC
    Percent living cover in plot of Adenocaulon bicolor (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    AGROCAP
    Percent living cover in plot of Agrostis capillaris (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:62.5
    Units:Percent
    AGROEXA
    Percent living cover in plot of Agrostis exarata ssp. minor (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    AGROSTO
    Percent living cover in plot of Agrostis stolonifera (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    AIRACAR
    Percent living cover in plot of Aira caryophyllea (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    ALISPLA
    Percent living cover in plot of Alisma plantago-aquatica (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    ALNURUB
    Percent living cover in plot of Alnus rubra (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:85.0
    Units:Percent
    AMBRCHA
    Percent living cover in plot of Ambrosia chamissonis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:37.5
    Units:Percent
    ANAPMAR
    Percent living cover in plot of Anaphalis margaritacea (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    ANTEDIM
    Percent living cover in plot of Antennaria dimorpha (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    ARBUMEN
    Percent living cover in plot of Arbutus menziesii (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    ARTESUK
    Percent living cover in plot of Artemisia suksdorfii (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    ARUNDIO
    Percent living cover in plot of Aruncus dioicus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    ASPLTRI
    Percent living cover in plot of Asplenium trichomanes (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    ATHYFIL
    Percent living cover in plot of Athyrium filix-femina (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    BROMDIA
    Percent living cover in plot of Bromus diandrus var. rigidus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    BROMINE
    Percent living cover in plot of Bromus inermis ssp. inermis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    BROMSIT
    Percent living cover in plot of Bromus sitchensis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    BROMVUL
    Percent living cover in plot of Bromus vulgaris (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    CAKIMAR
    Percent living cover in plot of Cakile maritima (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    CARDOLG
    Percent living cover in plot of Cardamine olgiosperma (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    CAREDEW
    Percent living cover in plot of Carex deweyana var. deweyana (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    CARELEN
    Percent living cover in plot of Carex lenticularis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    CARELYN
    Percent living cover in plot of Carex lyngbyei (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:3.5
    Units:Percent
    CAREOBN
    Percent living cover in plot of Carex obnupta (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:62.5
    Units:Percent
    CARESTI
    Percent living cover in plot of Carex stipata var. stipata (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    CHAMANG
    Percent living cover in plot of Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    CIRCALP
    Percent living cover in plot of Circaea alpina (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    CIRSARV
    Percent living cover in plot of Cirsium arvense (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    CIRSVUL
    Percent living cover in plot of Cirsium vulgare (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    CLAYSIB
    Percent living cover in plot of Claytonia sibirica (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    CRATDOU
    Percent living cover in plot of Crataegus douglasii (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:85.0
    Units:Percent
    CRATMON
    Percent living cover in plot of Crataegus monogyna (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    CYTISCO
    Percent living cover in plot of Cystisus scoparius (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    DACTGLO
    Percent living cover in plot of Dactylis glomerata (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:3.5
    Units:Percent
    DESCELO
    Percent living cover in plot of Deschampsia elongata (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    DIGIPUR
    Percent living cover in plot of Digitalis purpurea (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    ELEOPAL
    Percent living cover in plot of Eleocharis palustris (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:62.5
    Units:Percent
    ELYMREP
    Percent living cover in plot of Elymus repens (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    EPILCIL
    Percent living cover in plot of Epilobium ciliatum ssp. watsonii (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    EPIPGIG
    Percent living cover in plot of Epipactis gigantea (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    EQUIARV
    Percent living cover in plot of Equisetum arvense (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    EQUIFLU
    Percent living cover in plot of Equisetum fluviatile (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    EQUIHYE
    Percent living cover in plot of Equisetum hyemale var. affine (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:62.5
    Units:Percent
    FESTRUB
    Percent living cover in plot of Festuca rubra (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    FESTSUB
    Percent living cover in plot of Festuca subuliflora (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    FESTVIR
    Percent living cover in plot of Fragaria virginiana (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    FRAGVIR
    Percent living cover in plot of Fragaria virginiana (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    GALIAPA
    Percent living cover in plot of Galium aparine (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    GALIBOR
    Percent living cover in plot of Galium boreale (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    GALIKAM
    Percent living cover in plot of Galium kamtschaticum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    GALITRI
    Percent living cover in plot of Galium trifidum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    GAULSHA
    Percent living cover in plot of Gaultheria shallon (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:37.5
    Units:Percent
    GERAROB
    Percent living cover in plot of Geranium robertianum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:37.5
    Units:Percent
    HEDEHEL
    Percent living cover in plot of Hedera helix (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    HIERALB
    Percent living cover in plot of Hieracium albiflorum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    HOLCLAN
    Percent living cover in plot of Holcus lanatus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    HOLODIS
    Percent living cover in plot of Holodiscus discolor (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    HYPEPER
    Percent living cover in plot of Hypericum perforatum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:3.5
    Units:Percent
    HYPORAD
    Percent living cover in plot of Hypochaeris radicata (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    IMPAESC
    Percent living cover in plot of Impatiens escalcarata (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    IRISPSE
    Percent living cover in plot of Iris pseudacorus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    JUNCACU
    Percent living cover in plot of Juncus acuminatus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    JUNCARC
    Percent living cover in plot of Juncus arcticus ssp. littoralis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:85.0
    Units:Percent
    JUNCART
    Percent living cover in plot of Juncus articulatus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    JUNCBAL
    Percent living cover in plot of Juncus balticus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:37.5
    Units:Percent
    JUNCBOL
    Percent living cover in plot of Juncus bolanderii (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    JUNCBUF
    Percent living cover in plot of Juncus bufonius (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    JUNCEFF
    Percent living cover in plot of Juncus effusus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    JUNCENS
    Percent living cover in plot of Juncus ensifolius (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    LAPSCOM
    Percent living cover in plot of Lapsana communis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    LATHJAP
    Percent living cover in plot of Lathyrus japonicus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    LATHPAL
    Percent living cover in plot of Lathyrus palustris (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    LATHSYL
    Percent living cover in plot of Lathyrus sylvestris (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:3.5
    Units:Percent
    LEPICAM
    Percent living cover in plot of Lepidium campestre (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    LEPIVIR
    Percent living cover in plot of Lepidium virginicum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    LEUCVUL
    Percent living cover in plot of Leucanthemum vulgare (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:3.5
    Units:Percent
    LEYMMOL
    Percent living cover in plot of Leymus mollis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:85.0
    Units:Percent
    LONICIL
    Percent living cover in plot of Lonicera ciliosa (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:3.5
    Units:Percent
    LONIINV
    Percent living cover in plot of Lonicera involucrata (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:37.5
    Units:Percent
    LOTUCOR
    Percent living cover in plot of Lotus corniculatus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:62.5
    Units:Percent
    MAIADIL
    Percent living cover in plot of Maianthemum dilatatum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    MALUFUS
    Percent living cover in plot of Malus fusca (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:85.0
    Units:Percent
    MATRDIS
    Percent living cover in plot of Matricaria discoidea (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    MENTARV
    Percent living cover in plot of Mentha arvensis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:3.5
    Units:Percent
    MENTXPIP
    Percent living cover in plot of Mentha xpiperita (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    MIMULEW
    Percent living cover in plot of Mimulus lewisii (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    MYCEMUR
    Percent living cover in plot of Mycelis muralis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    MYOSSCO
    Percent living cover in plot of Myosotis scorpioides (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    MYRIAQU
    Percent living cover in plot of Myriophyllum aquaticum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    OEMLCER
    Percent living cover in plot of Oemleria cerasiformis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:62.5
    Units:Percent
    OENASAR
    Percent living cover in plot of Oenanthe sarmentosa (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:3.5
    Units:Percent
    OSMOBER
    Percent living cover in plot of Osmorhiza berteroi (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    PETAFRI
    Percent living cover in plot of Petasites frigidus var. palmatus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    PHALARU
    Percent living cover in plot of Phalaris arundinacea (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    PHLEPRA
    Percent living cover in plot of Phleum pratense (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    PIPEELO
    Percent living cover in plot of Piperia elongata (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    PLANLAN
    Percent living cover in plot of Plantago lanceolata (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    PLANMAJ
    Percent living cover in plot of Plantago major (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    PLANMAR
    Percent living cover in plot of Plantago maritima (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    POA_PAL
    Percent living cover in plot of Poa palustris (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    POA_TRV
    Percent living cover in plot of Poa trivialis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    POLYGLY
    Percent living cover in plot of Polypodium glycyrrhiza (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    POLYMUN
    Percent living cover in plot of Polystichum munitum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    POPUTRI
    Percent living cover in plot of Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:62.5
    Units:Percent
    POTEANS
    Percent living cover in plot of Potentilla anserina ssp. egedii (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:62.5
    Units:Percent
    PRUNVUL
    Percent living cover in plot of Prunella vulgaris (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    PSEUMEN
    Percent living cover in plot of Pseudotsuga menziesii (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    PTERAQU
    Percent living cover in plot of Pteridium aquilinum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    RANUREP
    Percent living cover in plot of Ranunculus repens (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    RIBEDIV
    Percent living cover in plot of Ribes divaricatum (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    RIBELAC
    Percent living cover in plot of Ribes lacustre (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    RORIISL
    Percent living cover in plot of Rorippa islandica (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    ROSANUT
    Percent living cover in plot of Rosa nutkana var. nutkana (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:62.5
    Units:Percent
    ROSAPIS
    Percent living cover in plot of Rosa pisocarpa (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:62.5
    Units:Percent
    RUBUARM
    Percent living cover in plot of Rubus armeniacus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    RUBUPAR
    Percent living cover in plot of Rubus parviflorus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    RUBUSPE
    Percent living cover in plot of Rubus spectabilis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:85.0
    Units:Percent
    RUBUURS
    Percent living cover in plot of Rubus ursinus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:3.5
    Units:Percent
    RUMEACE
    Percent living cover in plot of Rumex acetosella (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    RUMECRI
    Percent living cover in plot of Rumex crispus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    RUMESAL
    Percent living cover in plot of Rumex salicifolius var. salicifolius (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:37.5
    Units:Percent
    SALIHOO
    Percent living cover in plot of Salix hookeriana (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    SALILAS
    Percent living cover in plot of Salix lasiandra ssp. lasiandra (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:3.5
    Units:Percent
    SALILUC
    Percent living cover in plot of Salix lucida (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    SALISIT
    Percent living cover in plot of Salix sitchensis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:85.0
    Units:Percent
    SAMBRAC
    Percent living cover in plot of Sambucus racemosa (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:61.3
    Units:Percent
    SCHEPRA
    Percent living cover in plot of Schedonorus pratensis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    SCIRMIC
    Percent living cover in plot of Scirpus microcarpus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    SENEJAC
    Percent living cover in plot of Senecio jacobaea (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    SENESER
    Percent living cover in plot of Senecio serra (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    SENESYL
    Percent living cover in plot of Senecio sylvaticus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    SOLADUL
    Percent living cover in plot of Solanum dulcamara (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    SOLICAN
    Percent living cover in plot of Solidago canadensis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    SONCOLE
    Percent living cover in plot of Sonchus oleraceus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:3.5
    Units:Percent
    STACCHA
    Percent living cover in plot of Stachys chamissonis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    STELCAL
    Percent living cover in plot of Stellaria calycantha (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    STELCRI
    Percent living cover in plot of Stellaria crispa (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:Percent
    SYMPALB
    Percent living cover in plot of Symphoricarpos albus (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    TARAOFF
    Percent living cover in plot of Taraxacum officinale (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    TELLGRA
    Percent living cover in plot of Tellima grandiflora (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:7.5
    Units:Percent
    THUJPLI
    Percent living cover in plot of Thuja plicata (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    TOLMMEN
    Percent living cover in plot of Tolmiea menziesii (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    TRIEBOR
    Percent living cover in plot of Trientalis borealis (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    TRIFDUB
    Percent living cover in plot of Trifolium dubium (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    TRIFREP
    Percent living cover in plot of Trifolium repens (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    TYPHLAT
    Percent living cover in plot of Typha latifolia (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:62.5
    Units:Percent
    URTIDIO
    Percent living cover in plot of Urtica dioica (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:17.5
    Units:Percent
    VACCPAR
    Percent living cover in plot of Vaccinium parvifolium (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.1
    Units:Percent
    VEROAME
    Percent living cover in plot of Veronica americana (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    VICIHIR
    Percent living cover in plot of Vicia hirsuta (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    VICINIG
    Percent living cover in plot of Vicia nigricans ssp. gigantea (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:3.5
    Units:Percent
    VULPMYU
    Percent living cover in plot of Vulpia myuros (Source: Producer Defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.0
    Maximum:0.5
    Units:Percent
    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
    The entity and attribute information provided here describes the tabular data associated with the data set. Please review the detailed descriptions that are provided (the individual attribute descriptions) for information on the values that appear as fields/table entries of the data set.
    Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
    The entity and attribute information provided here describes the tabular data associated with the data set. Please review the detailed descriptions that are provided (the individual attribute descriptions) for information on the values that appear as fields/table entries of the data set.

Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)
    • Patrick B. Shafroth
  2. Who also contributed to the data set?
    Matt Beirne and Rebecca Paradis (Lower Elwha Klallam tribe) contributed to all aspects of this work. Tracy Fuentes, Cindy Pritekel, and Vanessa Beauchamp helped with the 2007 vegetation data collection and analysis. Jarrett Schuster, Cody Thomas, and Jamie Michel helped with 2014 vegetation data collection. Aaron Freeman helped with planform habitat mapping and metadata creation.
  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?
    Patrick B. Shafroth
    U.S. Geological Survey, Southwest Region
    Research Ecologist
    2150 Centre Avenue Bldg C
    Fort Collins, CO
    United States

    970-226-9327 (voice)
    970-226-9230 (FAX)
    shafrothp@usgs.gov

Why was the data set created?

Data were obtained to assess the change in plant species composition in the Elwha estuary following the removal of two dams on the Elwha River between 2011 and 2014.

How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?
  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?
    Date: Aug-2007 (process 1 of 5)
    Riparian plant species abundance (percent cover) were estimated in 21, 100 square meter vegetation plots within five vegetation types in the Elwha River estuary, Washington, in 2007 and 2014. We visually estimated percent cover by species of all vascular plants within one of ten cover classes: trace; 0-1 percent; 1-2 percent; 2-5 percent; 5-10 percent; 10-25 percent; 25-50 percent; 50-75 percent; 75-95 percent; 95-100 percent and used the midpoints of the classes for analysis.
    Date: 19-Jul-2018 (process 2 of 5)
    Keywords section of metadata edited for consistency across the USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center and to further optimize discovery in search engines and data catalogs. Metadata was modified to bring up to current USGS PCMSC standards. Minor typos were corrected. No data information was changed. Person who carried out this activity:
    Susan A Cochran
    U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
    Geologist
    2885 Mission Street
    Santa Cruz, CA
    USA

    (831) 460-7545 (voice)
    scochran@usgs.gov
    Date: 05-Sep-2018 (process 3 of 5)
    Corrected Point of Contact and Metadata Contact phone number prefix. Person who carried out this activity:
    Susan A Cochran
    U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
    2885 Mission St.
    Santa Cruz, CA
    United States

    831-460-7545 (voice)
    scochran@usgs.gov
    Date: 19-Oct-2020 (process 4 of 5)
    Edited metadata to add keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword. No data were changed. Person who carried out this activity:
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Attn: VeeAnn A. Cross
    Marine Geologist
    384 Woods Hole Road
    Woods Hole, MA

    508-548-8700 x2251 (voice)
    508-457-2310 (FAX)
    vatnipp@usgs.gov
    Date: 13-Oct-2021 (process 5 of 5)
    Performed minor edits to the metadata to correct typos. No data were changed Person who carried out this activity:
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Attn: Susan A. Cochran
    Geologist
    2885 Mission Street
    Santa Cruz, CA

    831-460-7545 (voice)
    scochran@usgs.gov
  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?
    Foley, Melissa M., Warrick, Jonathan A., Ritchie, Andrew, Stevens, Andrew W., Shafroth, Patrick B., Duda, Jeffrey J., Beirne, Matthew M., Paradis, Rebecca, Gelfenbaum, Guy, McCoy, Randall, and Cubley, Erin S., 2017, Coastal habitat and biological community response to dam removal on the Elwha River: Ecological Monographs, Ecological Society of America, Washington DC.

    Online Links:


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?
    Field estimates of percent cover are subject to variability associated with different observers. At the beginning of each field campaign, all observers work together and practice estimating percent cover so that variability is likely to be reduced. When estimating cover in plots, two people provide independent estimates and then average values if they are within 10 percent or discuss and reconcile larger differences. Formal checking and double-checking of data entry was conducted by two people, following the initial data entry.
  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?
    A formal accuracy assessment of the horizontal positional information in the data set has not been conducted.
  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?
    A formal accuracy assessment of the vertical positional information in the data set has either not been conducted, or is not applicable.
  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?
    The data set represents species composition (percent cover by species) in August 2007 and August 2014 within sample plots within the Elwha estuary study area (see Spatial_Domain information).
  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?
    No formal logical accuracy tests were conducted.

How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?
Access_Constraints: None.
Use_Constraints:
USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service as the originator(s) of the dataset and in products derived from these data.
  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)
    U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase
    Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302
    Denver, CO
    United States

    1-888-275-8747 (voice)
    sciencebase@usgs.gov
  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set? These data are available in comma-delimited (.csv) format (Elwha_riparian_veg_abundance.csv), which also includes CSDGM FGDC-compliant metadata.
  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?
    Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.
  4. How can I download or order the data?

Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 13-Oct-2021
Metadata author:
USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Attn: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator
2885 Mission St
Santa Cruz, CA
USA

831-427-4747 (voice)
pcmsc_data@usgs.gov
Metadata standard:
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)

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