Metadata: Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Hope L. Ianiri Originator: Amy Gartman Originator: Nancy G. Prouty Publication_Date: 20250218 Title: Grain size of bulk sediments from the Escanaba Trough, off the coast of Northern California, USA, from May-June 2022. Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: comma-delimited text Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P13XVXQC Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P13XVXQC Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Hope L. Ianiri Originator: Nancy G. Prouty Originator: Pamela L. Campbell Originator: Amy Gartman Originator: Katlin B. Adamczyk Originator: Jaycee J. Favela Publication_Date: 2025 Title: Sedimentary organic geochemistry data from Escanaba Trough, off the coast of northern California, collected May-June 2022. Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P13XVXQC Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Other_Citation_Details: Suggested Citation: Ianiri, H.L., Prouty, N.G., Campbell, P.L., Gartman, A., Adamczyk, K.B., and Favela, J.J., 2025, Sedimentary organic geochemistry data from Escanaba Trough, off the coast of northern California, collected May-June 2022: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P13XVXQC. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P13XVXQC Description: Abstract: Sediment grain size was determined on one to five cm subsamples of push cores collected from the Escanaba Trough during May to June 2022. Purpose: Data were obtained as part of a project to assess organic carbon storage, reactivity, and cycling within sediments of the Escanaba Trough, a hydrothermal spreading center which contains critical minerals. This work aids our understanding of the geochemistry of marine mineral host sediments and hydrothermal vent processes throughout the global ocean. Supplemental_Information: Additional information about the field activity or activities from which these data were derived is available online at: https:// https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2022-621-FA Escanaba Trough: Exploring the Seafloor and Oceanic Footprints is an interagency effort involving the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the U.S. Geological Survey, and the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. Funding is acknowledged from NOAA Ocean Exploration via its Ocean Exploration Fiscal Year 2019 Funding Opportunity and through the National Oceanographic Partnership Program (NOPP), from the USGS Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Enhanced Funding Opportunities, and from the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management through Interagency Agreement M19PG00021 with the United States Geological Survey. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 20220531 Ending_Date: 20220611 Currentness_Reference: Ground condition at time data were collected. Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -127.52822333 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -127.44709667 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.08224004 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 40.69572818 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category Theme_Keyword: environment Theme_Keyword: oceans Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Data Categories for Marine Planning Theme_Keyword: Nonliving resources Theme_Keyword: Mineral resources Theme_Keyword: Physical/Chemical features Theme_Keyword: Substrate Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus Theme_Keyword: push coring Theme_Keyword: grain-size analysis Theme_Keyword: subsampling Theme_Keyword: geochemistry Theme_Keyword: marine geology Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords Theme_Keyword: petroleum resources Theme_Keyword: carbon cycle Theme_Keyword: seep and vent ecosystems Theme_Keyword: chemical analysis Theme_Keyword: sediment geochemistry Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey Theme_Keyword: USGS Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program Theme_Keyword: CMHRP Theme_Keyword: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Theme_Keyword: PCMSC Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier Theme_Keyword: USGS:668f1199d34e4f2ebb7466cb Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) Place_Keyword: Pacific Ocean Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: NGA GEOnet Names Server (GNS) Place_Keyword: Escanaba Trough Access_Constraints: No access constraints Use_Constraints: USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator(s) of the dataset and in products derived from these data. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Data_Set_Credit: Angela Tan at the U.S. Geological Survey Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center measured grain size analysis. Native_Data_Set_Environment: Geochemical data are tabulated in comma separated variable (CSV) format. Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Hope L. Ianiri Originator: Pamela L. Campbell Originator: Amy Gartman Originator: Nancy G. Prouty Publication_Date: 2025 Title: Characterizing sedimentary organic carbon in a hydrothermal spreading center, the Escanaba Trough Other_Citation_Details: Ianiri, H.L., Campbell, P., Gartman, A., and Prouty, N.G., 2025, Characterizing sedimentary organic carbon in a hydrothermal spreading center, the Escanaba Trough: Chemical Geology, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2025.122679. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2025.122679 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: J. L. Morton Originator: Robert A. Zierenberg Originator: Carol A. Reiss Publication_Date: 1994 Title: Geologic, hydrothermal, and biologic studies at Escanaba Trough, Gorda Ridge, offshore northern California Other_Citation_Details: Morton, J.L., Zierenberg, R.A., Reiss, C.A., 1994. Geologic, hydrothermal, and biologic studies at Escanaba Trough: an introduction, in: Geologic, Hydrothermal, and Biologic Studies at Escanaba Trough, Gorda Ridge, Offshore Northern California. U.S. Geological Survey. Online_Linkage: Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: David. A. Clague Originator: Robert A. Zierenberg Originator: Jennifer B. Paduan Originator: David W. Caress Originator: Brian L. Cousens Originator: Brian M. Dreyer Originator: Alice S. Davis Originator: James McClain Originator: Stephanie L. Ross Publication_Date: 2022 Title: Emplacement and impacts of lava flows and intrusions on the sediment-buried Escanaba Segment of the Gorda mid-ocean ridge Other_Citation_Details: Clague, D.A., Zierenberg, R.A., Paduan, J.B., Caress, D.W., Cousens, B.L., Dreyer, B.M., Davis, A.S., McClain, J., Ross, S.L., 2022. Emplacement and impacts of lava flows and intrusions on the sediment-buried Escanaba Segment of the Gorda mid-ocean ridge. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 432, 107701. Online_Linkage: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377027322002323 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Beckman-Coulter Publication_Date: 2011 Title: Instructions for Use: LS 13 320 Laser Diffraction Particle Size Analyzer Other_Citation_Details: Beckman-Coulter, 2011, Instructions for Use: LS 13 320 Laser Diffraction Particle Size Analyzer: Brea, Calif., Beckman-Coulter, 246 p. Online_Linkage: https://www.beckmancoulter.com/wsrportal/techdocs?docname=b05577ab.pdf Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Robert E. Carver Publication_Date: 1971 Title: Procedures in Sedimentary Petrology Other_Citation_Details: Carver, R.E., 1971, Procedures in Sedimentary Petrology: Wiley Interscience, New York: 49-94. Online_Linkage: https://tamug-ir.tdl.org/handle/1969.3/21450 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: E.E. Collias Originator: M.R. Rona Originator: D.A. McManus Originator: J.S. Creager Publication_Date: 1963 Title: Machine processing of geological data Other_Citation_Details: Collias, E.E., Rona, M.R., McManus, D.A., and Creager, J.S., 1963, Machine processing of geological data: Department of Oceanography, University of Washington, Technical Report No. 87, 119 p. Online_Linkage: https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/AD0423746.pdf Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Edythe E. Engleman Originator: Larry L. Jackson Originator: Daniel R. Norton Publication_Date: 1985 Title: Determination of carbonate carbon in geological materials by coulometric titration Other_Citation_Details: Engleman, E.E., Jackson, L.L., and Norton, D.R., 1985, Determination of carbonate carbon in geological materials by coulometric titration: Chemical Geology, v. 53, p. 125-128. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(85)90025-7 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Robert Louis Folk Publication_Date: 1974 Title: Petrology of Sedimentary Rocks Other_Citation_Details: Folk, R.L., 1974, Petrology of Sedimentary Rocks: Hemphill Publishing Co., Austin, TX, 182 p. Online_Linkage: https://tamug-ir.tdl.org/handle/1969.3/21435 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Robert Louis Folk Publication_Date: 1980 Title: Petrology of Sedimentary Rocks Other_Citation_Details: Folk, R.L., 1980, Petrology of Sedimentary Rocks: Hemphill Publishing Co., Austin, TX, 184 p. Online_Linkage: https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstream/handle/2152/22930/folkpetrology.pdf?sequence=3 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Robert Louis Folk Publication_Date: 1966 Title: A review of grain-size parameters Other_Citation_Details: Folk, R. L.,1966, A review of grain-size parameters: Sedimentology, v. 6, p. 73-93. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3091.1966.tb01572.x Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Robert Louis Folk Originator: William C. Ward Publication_Date: 1957 Title: Brazos River bar; a study in the significance of grain size parameters Other_Citation_Details: Folk, R.L., and Ward, W.C., 1957, Brazos River bar; a study in the significance of grain size parameters: Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 27, p. 3-26. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1306/74D70646-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865D Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Douglas Lamar Inman Publication_Date: 1952 Title: Measures for describing the size distribution of sediments Other_Citation_Details: Inman, D.L., 1952, Measures for describing the size distribution of sediments: Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 22, p. 125-145. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1306/D42694DB-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: J.M. Jaquet Originator: J.P. Vernet Publication_Date: 1976 Title: Moment and graphic size parameters in sediments of Lake Geneva (Switzerland) Other_Citation_Details: Jaquet J. M., and Vernet J.P., 1976, Moment and graphic size parameters in sediments of Lake Geneva (Switzerland): Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, v. 46, p. 305-312. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1306/212F6F46-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865D Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Penscil Inc. Publication_Date: 2015 Title: pcSDSZ: Sediment Size Analysis Software for Windows Operation Manual Version 2.00, prepared for USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Other_Citation_Details: Penscil Inc., 2015, pcSDSZ: Sediment Size Analysis Software for Windows Operation Manual Version 2.00, prepared for USGS Coastal and Marine Geology. Unpublished document. Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: J. Syvitski Publication_Date: 1991 Title: Principles, Methods, and Applications of Particle Size Analysis Other_Citation_Details: Syvitski, J., 1991, Principles, Methods, and Applications of Particle Size Analysis: Cambridge University Press, New York, USA, 292 p. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511626142 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Parker D. Trask Publication_Date: 1930 Title: Mechanical analyses of sediments by centrifuge Other_Citation_Details: Trask, P.D., 1930, Mechanical analyses of sediments by centrifuge: Economic Geology, v. 25, p. 581-599. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.25.6.581 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Parker D. Trask Publication_Date: 1932 Title: Origin and environment of source sediments of petroleum Other_Citation_Details: Trask, P.D., 1932, Origin and environment of source sediments of petroleum: Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, Texas, 323 p. Online_Linkage: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-the-marine-biological-association-of-the-united-kingdom/article/abs/origin-and-environment-of-source-sediments-of-petroleum-by-d-trask-parker-assisted-by-harold-e-hammar-and-c-c-wu-gulf-publishing-co-houston-texas-323-pp-1932/E4212BACC9A798808CC166A1DE4CF691#article Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: UIC Inc. Publication_Date: 2022 Title: Operation Manual Model CM5017 CO2 Coulometer Other_Citation_Details: UIC Inc., Operation Manual Model CM5017 CO2 Coulometer, Joliet, IL, 2.0, p. 28-30. Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: UIC Inc. Publication_Date: 2022 Title: Operation Manual Model CM5200 Autosampler Furnace Other_Citation_Details: UIC Inc., Operation Manual Model CM5200 Autosampler Furnace, Joliet, IL, 2.4, 13 p. Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: UIC Inc. Publication_Date: 2022 Title: Operation Manual Model CM5230 Acidification Module Other_Citation_Details: UIC Inc., Operation Manual Model CM5230 Acidification Module, Joliet, IL, 2.1, p. 15-17. Data_Quality_Information: Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: For grain-size analyses, annual service tests and daily calibrations with reference standards ensured that the Beckman Coulter LS 13 320 operated within specifications. Each sample was analyzed three times by the instrument and the data were averaged. In addition, a lab procedural duplicate was run with each batch of samples to ensure consistency and values were within 15 percent. For total carbon and total inorganic carbon analyses, duplicates were run for each sample and the results were averaged. PCMSC ensured that the instrument was within specifications by running blanks and pure, reagent-grade calcium carbonate standard before and after every 10 samples. A lab procedural duplicate was run with each batch of samples to ensure consistency and values were within 15 percent. The duplicate carbon values were within 15 percent. Logical_Consistency_Report: No formal logical accuracy tests were conducted. Completeness_Report: Dataset is considered complete for the information presented as described in the abstract. Some samples do not have radiocarbon data because this analysis was only performed on a subset of representative samples. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details. Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: The horizontal accuracy for each sample was obtained from the ROV's Ultra Short Baseline Positioning System (USBL) navigation after calibration to the CASIUS (Calibration of Attitude Sensors In USBL Systems) calibration system. Accuracy for this depth is approximately 10 to 20 m. Vertical_Positional_Accuracy: Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: The vertical accuracy was determined using multiple DVLs (Doppler Velocity Loggers) on the ROV, which are accurate to less than 1 m. Lineage: Process_Step: Process_Description: SEDIMENT COLLECTION. Samples were collected aboard the R/V Thomas Thompson via push coring using the ROV Jason. Once recovered shipboard, pore waters were extracted via rhizon samplers, cores were subsectioned into one to five cm slices, the exterior sediment which was in contact with the core liner was removed, and remaining sediment was stored frozen in pre-combusted glass jars. Process_Date: 20220611 Process_Step: Process_Description: GRAIN-SIZE ANALYSIS: Grain-size analysis was conducted by the USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center (PCMSC) sediment lab using a Beckman Coulter LS 13 320 particle size analyzer with an aqueous liquid module attachment. PCMSC procedures are modified from those described in Carver (1971) and Folk (1974, 1980). 5-50 grams of sediment was sub-sampled and at least 10 milliliters of 30 percent hydrogen peroxide were added to oxidize overnight to remove organics. The samples were then heated to 250 degrees Celsius to drive off excess hydrogen peroxide. Next, samples were placed in an ultrasonic bath to help disperse silt and clay (mud) from sand and larger-sized particles. Samples were then rinsed twice in deionized water with centrifugation to remove soluble ions. Subsequently, the samples were wet sieved with 1 millimeter and 0.063 millimeter sieves to segregate the combined gravel and coarse sand fraction (greater than 1 millimeter), sand (1 millimeter to 0.063 millimeter), and mud (less than 0.063 millimeter). The coarse sand + gravel fractions were then dried, dry sieved at 1/4phi intervals and weighed (Carver, 1971). The sand fraction was dried and weighed. The mud fraction was collected in a 1 liter graduated cylinder, 5 milliliters of at least 10 percent sodium hexametaphosphate (dispersant) were added, and deionized water was added to bring the total the volume to 1 liter. The mud + dispersant solution sat overnight to ensure complete dispersion and to observe if flocculation occurred. Subsequently, a 20 milliliter aliquot was extracted from the graduated cylinder and dried to obtain the mud fraction weight normalized to a 1-liter basis. The mud and sand fractions were analyzed separately via the Beckman Coulter LS 13 320 with the aqueous liquid module attachment. All size fraction data were compiled and converted by the PCMSC sediment lab pcSDSZ program (Penscil, 2015) to a grain-size distribution at 1/4phi size intervals on a weight percent basis. pcSDSZ also calculated interpolated sizes and graphical statistics on a percent coarser basis (Folk and Ward, 1957; Folk, 1966; Folk, 1974, 1980; Inman, 1952; Trask, 1930, 1932) and moment measures (Collias and others, 1963; Jaquet and Vernet, 1976; Folk, 1980). Process_Date: 20240515 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Angela Tan Contact_Organization: USGS Contact_Position: Physical Scientist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-460-7409 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: atan@usgs.gov Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: point Point_and_Vector_Object_Information: SDTS_Terms_Description: SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: point Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 12 Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: 0.00000001 Longitude_Resolution: 0.0000001 Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984 Ellipsoid_Name: WGS84 Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0000 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.2572 Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: EscanabaTrough_grainsize.csv Entity_Type_Definition: Table of data. Entity_Type_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute: Attribute_Label: Cruise_ID Attribute_Definition: Lists the alphanumeric cruise identifier for the expedition during which the sample was collected. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: TN403 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Cruise identification affiliated with Field Activity 2022-621-FA Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sample_ID Attribute_Definition: Name of sample Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: The sample names include a dive number (J2, denoting Jason2, followed by a number), push core number (PC, denoting push core, followed by a number) and the sediment depth horizon (X-Y). Attribute: Attribute_Label: Latitude Attribute_Definition: Latitude of sample in decimal degrees Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 40.69572818 Range_Domain_Maximum: 41.08224004 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.00000001 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Longitude Attribute_Definition: Longitude of sample in decimal degrees Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -127.5282233 Range_Domain_Maximum: -127.4470967 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.0000001 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Water_depth_m Attribute_Definition: Water depth in meters at which the sample was collected. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 3223 Range_Domain_Maximum: 3235 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: meters Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Location Attribute_Definition: Location where the sample was collected Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Central Hill Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Text descriptor of sampling site as defined in the literature Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Morton and others (1994), Clague and others (2022) Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Edifice Rex East Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Text descriptor of sampling site as defined in the literature Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Morton and others (1994), Clague and others (2022) Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: SESCA S3A Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Text descriptor of sampling site as defined in the literature Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Morton and others (1994), Clague and others (2022) Attribute: Attribute_Label: sediment_depth_top_cm Attribute_Definition: top depth of core subsample. Ex: a sediment core slice from 0-1 cm would have a top depth of 0 centimeters and a bottom depth of 1 centimeter. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 18 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: centimeters Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: sediment_depth_bottom_cm Attribute_Definition: bottom depth of core subsample. Ex: a sediment core slice from 0-1 cm would have a top depth of 0 centimeters and a bottom depth of 1 centimeter. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1 Range_Domain_Maximum: 20 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: centimeters Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: -4.00phi_16mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter greater than -4.00 phi, or 16 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -3.75phi_13.5mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -4.00 and -3.75 phi, or 13.5 and 16 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -3.50phi_11.2mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -3.75 and -3.50 phi, or 11.2 and 13.5 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -3.25phi_9.51mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -3.50 and -3.25 phi, or 9.51 and 11.2 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -3.00phi_8mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -3.25 and -3.00 phi, or 8 and 9.51 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -2.75phi_6.73mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -3.00 and -2.75 phi, or 6.73 and 8 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -2.50phi_5.66mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -2.75 and -2.50 phi, or 5.66 and 6.73 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -2.25phi_4.76mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -2.50 and -2.25 phi, or 4.76 and 5.66 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -2.00phi_4mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -2.25 and -2.00 phi, or 4 and 4.76 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -1.75phi_3.36mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -2.00 and -1.75 phi, or 3.36 and 4 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -1.50phi_2.83mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -1.75 and -1.50 phi, or 2.83 and 3.36 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -1.25phi_2.38mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -1.50 and -1.25 phi, or 2.38 and 2.83 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -1.00phi_2mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -1.25 and -1.00 phi, or 2 and 2.38 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -0.75phi_1.68mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -1.00 and -0.75 phi, or 1.68 and 2 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -0.50phi_1.41mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -0.75 and -0.50 phi, or 1.41 and 1.68 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: -0.25phi_1.19mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -0.50 and -0.25 phi, or 1.19 and 1.41 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 0.00phi_1mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between -0.25 and 0.00 phi, or 1 and 1.19 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 0.25phi_0.8409mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 0.00 and 0.25 phi, or 0.8409 and 1 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 0.50phi_0.7071mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 0.25 and 0.50 phi, or 0.7071 and 0.8409 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 0.75phi_0.5946mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 0.50 and 0.75 phi, or 0.5946 and 0.7071 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 1.00phi_0.5mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 0.75 and 1.00 phi, or 0.5 and 0.5946 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 1.25phi_0.4204mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 1.00 and 1.25 phi, or 0.4204 and 0.5 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 1.50phi_0.3536mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 1.25 and 1.50 phi, or 0.3536 and 0.4204 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 1.75phi_0.2973mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 1.50 and 1.75 phi, or 0.2973 and 0.3536 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 2.00phi_0.25mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 1.75 and 2.00 phi, or 0.25 and 0.2973 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 2.25phi_0.2102mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 2.00 and 2.25 phi, or 0.2102 and 0.25 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 2.50phi_0.1768mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 2.25 and 2.50 phi, or 0.1768 and 0.2102 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 2.75phi_0.1487mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 2.50 and 2.75 phi, or 0.1487 and 0.1768 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 3.00phi_0.125mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 2.75 and 3.00 phi, or 0.125 and 0.1487 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 3.25phi_0.1051mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 3.00 and 3.25 phi, or 0.1051 and 0.125 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 3.50phi_0.088388mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 3.25 and 3.50 phi, or 0.088388 and 0.1051 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 3.75phi_0.074325mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 3.50 and 3.75 phi, or 0.074325 and 0.088388 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 4.00phi_0.0625mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 3.75 and 4.00 phi, or 0.0625 and 0.074325 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 4.25phi_0.052556mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 4.00 and 4.25 phi, or 0.052556 and 0.0625 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 4.50phi_0.044194mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 4.25 and 4.50 phi, or 0.044194 and 0.052556 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 4.75phi_0.037163mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 4.50 and 4.75 phi, or 0.037163 and 0.044194 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 5.00phi_0.03125mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 4.75 and 5.00 phi, or 0.03125 and 0.037163 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 5.25phi_0.026278mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 5.00 and 5.25 phi, or 0.026278 and 0.03125 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 5.50phi_0.022097mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 5.25 and 5.50 phi, or 0.022097 and 0.026278 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 5.75phi_0.018581mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 5.50 and 5.75 phi, or 0.018581 and 0.022097 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 6.00phi_0.015625mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 5.75 and 6.00 phi, or 0.015625 and 0.018581 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 6.25phi_0.013139mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 6.00 and 6.25 phi, or 0.013139 and 0.015625 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 6.50phi_0.011049mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 6.25 and 6.50 phi, or 0.011049 and 0.013139 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 6.75phi_0.009291mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 6.50 and 6.75 phi, or 0.009291 and 0.011049 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 7.00phi_0.007813mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 6.75 and 7.00 phi, or 0.007813 and 0.009291 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 7.25phi_0.00657mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 7.00 and 7.25 phi, or 0.00657 and 0.007813 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 7.50phi_0.005524mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 7.25 and 7.50 phi, or 0.005524 and 0.00657 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 7.75phi_0.004645mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 7.50 and 7.75 phi, or 0.004645 and 0.005524 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 8.00phi_0.003906mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 7.75 and 8.00 phi, or 0.003906 and 0.004645 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 8.25phi_0.003285mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 8.00 and 8.25 phi, or 0.003285 and 0.003906 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 8.50phi_0.002762mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 8.25 and 8.50 phi, or 0.002762 and 0.003285 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 8.75phi_0.002323mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 8.50 and 8.75 phi, or 0.002323 and 0.002762 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 9.00phi_0.001953mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 8.75 and 9.00 phi, or 0.001953 and 0.002323 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 9.25phi_0.001642mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 9.00 and 9.25 phi, or 0.001642 and 0.001953 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 9.50phi_0.001381mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 9.25 and 9.50 phi, or 0.001381 and 0.001642 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 9.75phi_0.001161mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 9.50 and 9.75 phi, or 0.001161 and 0.001381 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 9.99phi_0.000983mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 9.75 and 9.99 phi, or 0.000983 and 0.001161 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 10.25phi_0.000821mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 9.99 and 10.25 phi, or 0.000821 and 0.000983 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 10.50phi_0.000691mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 10.25 and 10.50 phi, or 0.000691 and 0.000821 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 10.75phi_0.000581mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 10.50 and 10.75 phi, or 0.000581 and 0.000691 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 10.99phi_0.000492mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 10.75 and 10.99 phi, or 0.000492 and 0.000581 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 11.25phi_0.000411mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 10.99 and 11.25 phi, or 0.000411 and 0.000492 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 11.48phi_0.00035mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 11.25 and 11.48 phi, or 0.00035 and 0.000411 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 12.02phi_0.000241mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 11.48 and 12.02 phi, or 0.000241 and 0.00035 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: 13.02phi_0.00012mm Attribute_Definition: Weight percent of sample with grain diameter between 12.02 and 13.02 phi, or 0.00012 and 0.000241 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: Percent_Gravel Attribute_Definition: percent of sample greater than 2 mm Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: Percent_Sand Attribute_Definition: percent of sample less than 2 mm and greater than 63 microns Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: Percent_Silt Attribute_Definition: percent of sample less than 63 microns and greater than 4 microns Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: Percent_Clay Attribute_Definition: percent of sample less than 4 microns Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: Percent_Mud Attribute_Definition: percent of sample less than 63 microns Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage Attribute: Attribute_Label: Gravel_to_Sand_ratio Attribute_Definition: ratio of percent gravel in sample to percent sand Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 4.5 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sand_to_Silt_ratio Attribute_Definition: ratio of percent sand in sample to percent silt Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.01 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.77 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Silt_to_Clay_ratio Attribute_Definition: ratio of percent silt in sample to percent clay Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.85 Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.97 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sand_to_Clay_ratio Attribute_Definition: ratio of percent sand in sample to percent clay Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.01 Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.07 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sand_to_Mud_ratio Attribute_Definition: ratio of percent sand in sample to percent mud Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.01 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.45 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Gravel_to_Mud_ratio Attribute_Definition: ratio of percent gravel in sample to percent mud Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.59 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: D5_percent_coarser_in_phi Attribute_Definition: Phi size at D5 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -2.93 Range_Domain_Maximum: 5.29 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: D10_percent_coarser_in_phi Attribute_Definition: Phi size at D10 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -3.33 Range_Domain_Maximum: 6.13 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: D16_percent_coarser_in_phi Attribute_Definition: Phi size at D16 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -3.27 Range_Domain_Maximum: 6.62 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: D25_percent_coarser_in_phi Attribute_Definition: Phi size at D25 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -3.19 Range_Domain_Maximum: 7.19 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: D50_percent_coarser_in_phi Attribute_Definition: Phi size at D50 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -1.19 Range_Domain_Maximum: 8.15 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: D75_percent_coarser_in_phi Attribute_Definition: Phi size at D75 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 6.53 Range_Domain_Maximum: 9.29 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: D84_percent_coarser_in_phi Attribute_Definition: Phi size at D84 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 7.93 Range_Domain_Maximum: 9.79 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: D90_percent_coarser_in_phi Attribute_Definition: Phi size at D90 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 8.94 Range_Domain_Maximum: 10.18 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: D95_percent_coarser_in_phi Attribute_Definition: Phi size at D95 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 9.9 Range_Domain_Maximum: 10.56 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: D95_percent_coarser_in_mm Attribute_Definition: mm size at D95 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeters Attribute: Attribute_Label: D90_percent_coarser_in_mm Attribute_Definition: mm size at D90 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeters Attribute: Attribute_Label: D84_percent_coarser_in_mm Attribute_Definition: mm size at D84 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeters Attribute: Attribute_Label: D75_percent_coarser_in_mm Attribute_Definition: mm size at D75 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.01 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeters Attribute: Attribute_Label: D50_percent_coarser_in_mm Attribute_Definition: mm size at D50 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2.65 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeters Attribute: Attribute_Label: D25_percent_coarser_in_mm Attribute_Definition: mm size at D25 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.01 Range_Domain_Maximum: 10.02 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeters Attribute: Attribute_Label: D16_percent_coarser_in_mm Attribute_Definition: mm size at D16 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.01 Range_Domain_Maximum: 10.52 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeters Attribute: Attribute_Label: D10_percent_coarser_in_mm Attribute_Definition: mm size at D10 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.01 Range_Domain_Maximum: 10.93 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeters Attribute: Attribute_Label: D5_percent_coarser_in_mm Attribute_Definition: mm size at D5 in percent coarser Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.03 Range_Domain_Maximum: 9.67 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeters Attribute: Attribute_Label: Folk_Ward_Median_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: median for sample by Folk and Ward (1957) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -1.19 Range_Domain_Maximum: 8.15 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: Folk_Ward_Mean_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: mean for sample by Folk and Ward (1957) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.16 Range_Domain_Maximum: 8.19 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: Folk_Ward_Sorting_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: sorting for sample by Folk and Ward (1957) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.59 Range_Domain_Maximum: 4.74 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Folk_Ward_Skewness_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: skewness for sample by Folk and Ward (1957) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -0.37 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.70 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Folk_Ward_Kurtosis_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: kurtosis for sample by Folk and Ward (1957) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.54 Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.14 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Inman_Median_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: median for sample by Inman (1952) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -1.19 Range_Domain_Maximum: 8.15 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: Inman_Mean_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: mean for sample by Inman (1952) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 2.33 Range_Domain_Maximum: 8.21 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: Inman_Sorting_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: sorting for sample by Inman (1952) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.59 Range_Domain_Maximum: 5.60 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Inman_Skew_16_84_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: skewness for sample (D16-D84) by Inman (1952) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -0.36 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.64 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Inman_Skew_05_95_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: skewness for sample (D05-D95) by Inman (1952) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -0.61 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.85 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Inman_Kurtosis_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: kurtosis for sample by Inman (1952) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.14 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.66 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Trask_Median_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: median for sample by Trask (1930) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2.65 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeters Attribute: Attribute_Label: Trask_Mean_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: mean for sample by Trask (1930) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 5.02 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeters Attribute: Attribute_Label: Trask_Sorting_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: sorting for sample by Trask (1930) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 2.13 Range_Domain_Maximum: 30.45 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Trask_Skewness_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: skewness for sample by Trask (1930) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.04 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2.80 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: Trask_Kurtosis_percent_coarser Attribute_Definition: kurtosis for sample by Trask (1930) method Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.04 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.45 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: 1_Moment_Mean_Phi Attribute_Definition: First Moment measure Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.27 Range_Domain_Maximum: 8.13 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: 1_Moment_Mean_mm Attribute_Definition: First Moment measure Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.42 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeters Attribute: Attribute_Label: 2_Moment_Variance Attribute_Definition: Second Moment measure Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 2.42 Range_Domain_Maximum: 25.33 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: 2_Moment_Standard_Deviation Attribute_Definition: Second Moment measure Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.55 Range_Domain_Maximum: 5.03 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi size Attribute: Attribute_Label: 3_Moment_Skewness Attribute_Definition: Third Moment measure Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -0.82 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.59 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Attribute: Attribute_Label: 4_Moment_Kurtosis Attribute_Definition: Fourth Moment measure Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.74 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2.82 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: dimensionless Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: The first line of the csv file is a header line. Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: U.S. Geological Survey Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302 City: Denver State_or_Province: CO Postal_Code: 80225 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-888-275-8747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sciencebase@usgs.gov Resource_Description: These data are available in a single csv file (EscanabaTrough_organicgeochemistry_grainsize.csv). Distribution_Liability: Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: comma-delimited text Format_Version_Number: Microsoft Excel Version 2308 Build 16731.20716 Click-to-Run Format_Information_Content: csv file File_Decompression_Technique: No compression applied Transfer_Size: 0.08578 Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/668f1199d34e4f2ebb7466cb Network_Resource_Name: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/668f1199d34e4f2ebb7466cb Network_Resource_Name: https://doi.org/10.5066/P13XVXQC Access_Instructions: Data and metadata can be downloaded using the Network_Resource_Name links. The first link is a direct link to download a zipped file of data and metadata. The second link points to a landing page with metadata and data. The third link points to the landing page for the entire data release. Fees: None. Technical_Prerequisites: These data can be viewed with Microsoft Excel or any text reading software. Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20250218 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998