Metadata: Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Nancy G. Prouty Originator: Allen H. Andrews Publication_Date: 20201231 Title: Geochemistry time series and growth parameters from Tutuila, American Samoa coral record Edition: 2.0 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: comma-delimited text Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI: 10.5066/P9DTWC3I Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9DTWC3I Online_Linkage: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5fb2bd97d34eb413d5e08904 Description: Abstract: Geochemical analysis (including age-corrected radiocarbon stable isotopes, and elemental composition) and growth parameters (including calcification rate, density, and extension information) were measured from a coral core collected from a reef off the southern side of Tutuila, American Samoa. The core was collected near Matautuloa Point on 8 April 2012 in collaboration with the Ecosystem Sciences Division, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Honolulu, HI. Purpose: This coral core was collected as part of on-going research with the Ecosystem Sciences Division, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, NOAA, Honolulu, HI to conduct a suite of benthic habitat mapping, integrated ecosystem assessment, monitoring and management-relevant research activities of the coral reef ecosystems in the U.S.-affiliated Pacific Islands. Supplemental_Information: The coral core extraction was performed under the American Samoa Department of Marine and Wildlife Resources Scientific (Permit Series No. 2012-57), Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary Research (Permit No. FBNMS-2011-002), National Park of American Samoa research (Permit No. NPSA-2012-SCI-0001), and Pacific Reefs National Wildlife Refuge Complex (Special Use Permit No. 12521-10001). Additional information about the field activities from which these data were derived is available online at: http://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2016-637-FA http://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2015-654-FA Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 20120408 Ending_Date: 20120408 Currentness_Reference: Ground condition at time data were collected. Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -170.67758 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -170.67758 North_Bounding_Coordinate: -14.30126 South_Bounding_Coordinate: -14.30126 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category Theme_Keyword: oceans Theme_Keyword: environment Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Data Categories for Marine Planning Theme_Keyword: Habitat Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus Theme_Keyword: chemical analysis Theme_Keyword: geochemistry Theme_Keyword: marine chemistry Theme_Keyword: radiometric dating Theme_Keyword: carbon-14 analysis Theme_Keyword: coelenterates Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords Theme_Keyword: fragile ecosystems Theme_Keyword: chemical oceanography Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey Theme_Keyword: USGS Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program Theme_Keyword: CMHRP Theme_Keyword: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Theme_Keyword: PCMSC Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier Theme_Keyword: USGS:5fb2bd97d34eb413d5e08904 Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) Place_Keyword: Pacific Ocean Access_Constraints: None Use_Constraints: USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) as the originators of the dataset and in products derived from these data. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Data_Set_Credit: N. Prouty (USGS), C. Young and D. Merritt (NOAA) K. Rose (WHOI) and A. Pietro (WHOI), and C. Gallagher (UCSC). Native_Data_Set_Environment: Mac OSX 10.11.6, Microsoft Excel 14.7.1 for Mac. Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Minze Stuiver Originator: Henry A. Polach Publication_Date: 1977 Title: Discussion reporting of 14C data Other_Citation_Details: Stuiver, M., and Polach, H.A., 1977, Discussion reporting of 14C data: Radiocarbon, v. 19, pp. 355-363. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200003672 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: John S. Vogel Originator: John R. Southon Originator: D. Erle Nelson Publication_Date: 1987 Title: Catalyst and binder effects in the use of filamentous graphite for AMS Other_Citation_Details: Vogel, J.S., Southon, J.R., and Nelson, D.E., 1987, Catalyst and binder effects in the use of filamentous graphite for AMS: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, v. 29, pp. 50-56. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-583X(87)90202-3 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Elizabeth D. Crook Originator: Anne L. Cohen Originator: M. Rebolledo-Vieyra Originator: L. Hernandez Originator: Adina Paytan Publication_Date: 2013 Title: Reduced calcification and lack of acclimatization by coral colonies growing in areas of persistent natural acidification Other_Citation_Details: Crook, E.D., Cohen, A.L., Rebolledo-Vieyra, M., Hernandez, L., and Paytan, A., 2013, Reduced calcification and lack of acclimatization by coral colonies growing in areas of persistent natural acidification: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, v. 110(27), p. 11044-11049. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1301589110 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Daniel J. Sinclair Originator: Leslie P.J. Kinsley Originator: Malcolm T. McCulloch Publication_Date: 1998 Title: Discussion reporting of 14C data Other_Citation_Details: Sinclair, D.J., Kinsley, L.P.J.,and McCulloch, M.T., 1998, High resolution analysis of trace elements in corals by laser ablation ICP-MS: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 62(11), p. 1889-1901. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00112-4 Data_Quality_Information: Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: All geochemistry data were calibrated against known standards Logical_Consistency_Report: No formal logical accuracy tests were conducted. Completeness_Report: Dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the metadata for each part of this data release carefully for additional details. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured and -8888 indicate below limit of detection. Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: A formal accuracy assessment of the horizontal positional information in the data set has not been conducted. The horizontal accuracy was determined with a hand help GPS, with a stated accuracy of less than 3 m. Vertical_Positional_Accuracy: Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: A formal accuracy assessment of the vertical positional information in the data set has not been conducted. Depth was determined using a SCUBA dive computer, with a stated accuracy of 0.3 m. Lineage: Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: National Ocean Sciences Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (NOSAMS) facility Publication_Date: 2018 Title: Coral radiocarbon analysis Online_Linkage: https://www.whoi.edu/nosams/Submitting_Guidelines Type_of_Source_Media: Proteinaceous coral lab samples Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20180521 Source_Currentness_Reference: Date when lab analyses were completed Source_Citation_Abbreviation: radiocarbon1 Source_Contribution: An accelerator mass spectrometer (AMS) was used to measure organic radiocarbon (Vogel and others, 1997). Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Publication_Date: 2017 Title: Coral Computerized Tomography analysis Online_Linkage: https://www.whoi.edu/page.do?pid=126497&tid=4142&cid=99133&i=12 Type_of_Source_Media: Scleractinian coral core samples Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20171215 Source_Currentness_Reference: Date when lab analyses were completed Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CT Source_Contribution: Coral calcification, density and growth rates measured by Computerized Tomography analysis (CT; Crook and others, 2013). Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: University of Santa Cruz, California Earth and Planetary Sciences Department Publication_Date: 2018 Title: Elemental composition of coral samples Online_Linkage: https://sites.google.com/ucsc.edu/pal Type_of_Source_Media: carbonate coral samples Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20180327 Source_Currentness_Reference: Date when lab analyses were completed Source_Citation_Abbreviation: elemental to calcium ratio Source_Contribution: Elemental to calcium ratio as measured by laser ablation Inductively-coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS; Sinclair and others, 1998). Process_Step: Process_Description: Core TUT-013 was extracted from a Porites sp. colony from the top surface at a depth of 10 m with a pneumatic drill and diamond bit coring device of 3.8 cm in diameter by C. Young and D. Merritt (Ecosystem Sciences Division, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, NOAA, Honolulu, HI) from the NOAA R/V Hi'ialakai). The coral core extraction was performed under the American Samoa Department of Marine and Wildlife Resources Scientific (Permit Series No. 2012-57), Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary Research (Permit No. FBNMS-2011-002), National Park of American Samoa research (Permit No. NPSA-2012-SCI-0001), and Pacific Reefs National Wildlife Refuge Complex (Special Use Permit No. 12521-10001). Process_Date: 2020 Process_Step: Process_Description: Samples were analyzed by several external laboratories, and the results were combined into one spreadsheet. Empty cells are designated by -9999 indicating no analysis was performed. Process_Date: 2020 Process_Step: Process_Description: The data values for the Delta-C-14 Attribute were revised to accurately report age-corrected values. The min/max values for the Attribute were corrected in the metadata, and the Abstract was revised to specify that the Delta-C-14 values are corrected for age. The revised data are considered v.2.0 for the data release. Process_Date: 20210604 Process_Step: Process_Description: Incorrect URL link to a USGS Field Activity was removed from the Supplemental Information section. No data were changed. (scochran@usgs.gov) Process_Date: 20210610 Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point Point_and_Vector_Object_Information: SDTS_Terms_Description: SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 8375 Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: 0.00001 Longitude_Resolution: 0.00001 Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984 Ellipsoid_Name: D_WGS_1984 Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224 Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: A comma-delimited text file with the first line being a header line. Entity_Type_Definition: Output geochemical and growth analysis of coral core. Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Producer defined. Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sample ID Attribute_Definition: Unique sample ID of coral sample for radiocarbon analysis. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined. Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: A unique identifier containing the site location (TUT=Tutuila, American Samoa) and sequential number. Letter designation indicates replicate. Attribute: Attribute_Label: NOSAMS number Attribute_Definition: Unique accession number assigned by the National Ocean Sciences Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (NOSAMS) Facility. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined. Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: A unique identifier assigned by the NOSAMS lab including a letter designation (OS) and sequential number. Attribute: Attribute_Label: Year Attribute_Definition: Year and month (1 month=0.083) of coral carbonate precipitation based on density banding chronology and assigned to radiocarbon results. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined. Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1953.84 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2012.06 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Fraction Modern Attribute_Definition: Fraction modern is a measurement of the deviation of the delta-Carbon-14/delta-Carbon-12 ratio of a sample from modern carbon (Stuiver and Polach, 1977). Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: defined in Stuiver and Polach (1977) Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.9431 Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.1344 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: unitless Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.0001 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Fraction Modern (error) Attribute_Definition: Fraction modern (error) is a measurement of the deviation of the delta-Carbon-14/delta-Carbon-12 ratio of a sample from modern carbon (Stuiver and Polach, 1977). Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: defined in Stuiver and Polach (1977) Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.0018 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.0039 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: unitless Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.0001 Attribute: Attribute_Label: delta-C-13 Attribute_Definition: delta-C-13 is a measure of the ratio of stable isotopes Carbon-13:Carbon-12, reported in parts per thousand (per mil). Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: standard reporting value in isotope chemistry Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -4.19 Range_Domain_Maximum: -0.41 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per thousand (per mil) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Delta-C-14 Attribute_Definition: The relative difference between the absolute international standard (base year 1950) and sample activity corrected for age and delta-Carbon-13. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: defined in Stuiver and Polach (1977) Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -57.3 Range_Domain_Maximum: 131.3 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per thousand (per mil) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Band number Attribute_Definition: Band number based on density data with one high- and low-density couplet per year. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1 Range_Domain_Maximum: 58 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: unitless Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Year-CT Attribute_Definition: Calendar year defined as subtraction of band number from year of collection in 2012. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined. Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1954 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2011 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: unitless Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Density Attribute_Definition: The density of each of the cores was determined using the scanned grayscale images and a conversion to apparent absolute density using pristine coral standards as described in Crook and others (2013). Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: defined in Crook and others (2013) Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.2290 Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.4859 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: grams per cubic centimeter Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.0001 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Extension Attribute_Definition: Linear extension (distance) measured between annual growth bands. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: defined in Crook and others (2013) Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.8993 Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.4340 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: cm Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.0001 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Calcification Rate Attribute_Definition: Annual calcification rates were calculated as the product of density and linear extension. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: defined in Crook and others (2013) Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.1904 Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.9919 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: grams per cubic centimeter per year Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.0001 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Distance-Track 1 Attribute_Definition: Cumulative distance from the top of the core to the bottom of the core for the laser track 1. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.00 Range_Domain_Maximum: 673.23 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeter Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: B:Ca track 1 Attribute_Definition: boron to calcium ratio track 1. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.02 Range_Domain_Maximum: 7.71 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimol per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Mg:Ca track 1 Attribute_Definition: magnesium to calcium ratio track 1. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.63 Range_Domain_Maximum: 80.83 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimol per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: P:Ca track 1 Attribute_Definition: phosphorous to calcium ratio track 1. Values of -8888 indicate value was below detection limit. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.01 Range_Domain_Maximum: 67.42 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimol per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Mn:Ca track 1 Attribute_Definition: manganese to calcium ratio track 1. Values of -8888 indicate value was below detection limit. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.10 Range_Domain_Maximum: 230.00 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromole per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Cu:Ca track 1 Attribute_Definition: copper to calcium ratio track 1. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 13.60 Range_Domain_Maximum: 4884.20 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromol per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sr:Ca track 1 Attribute_Definition: strontium to calcium ratio track 1. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 7.70 Range_Domain_Maximum: 11.40 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimol per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sn:Ca track 1 Attribute_Definition: tin to calcium ratio track 1. Values of -8888 indicate value was below detection limit. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.10 Range_Domain_Maximum: 111.80 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromole per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Ba:Ca track 1 Attribute_Definition: barium to calcium ratio track 1. Values of -8888 indicate value was below detection limit. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.20 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2481.70 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromole per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Pb:Ca track 1 Attribute_Definition: lead to calcium ratio track 1 Values of -8888 indicate value was below detection limit. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.10 Range_Domain_Maximum: 58.70 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromole per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: U:Ca track 1 Attribute_Definition: uranium to calcium ratio track 1. Values of -9999 indicate the parameter was not measured. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.80 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2.40 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromol per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Distance-track 2 Attribute_Definition: Cumulative distance from the top of the core to the bottom of the core for the laser track 2. Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.00 Range_Domain_Maximum: 674.28 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeter Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: B:Ca track 2 Attribute_Definition: boron to calcium ratio track 2. Values of -8888 indicate value was below detection limit. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.01 Range_Domain_Maximum: 4.70 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimol per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Mg:Ca track 2 Attribute_Definition: magnesium to calcium ratio track 2. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.57 Range_Domain_Maximum: 45.46 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimol per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: P:Ca track 2 Attribute_Definition: phosphorous to calcium ratio track 2. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.01 Range_Domain_Maximum: 38.94 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimol per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Mn:Ca track 2 Attribute_Definition: manganese to calcium ratio track 2. Values of -8888 indicate value was below detection limit. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.10 Range_Domain_Maximum: 102.00 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromole per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Cu:Ca track 2 Attribute_Definition: copper to calcium ratio track 2. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 16.40 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2852.60 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromol per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sr:Ca track 2 Attribute_Definition: strontium to calcium ratio track 2. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 6.97 Range_Domain_Maximum: 12.06 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimol per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sn:Ca track 2 Attribute_Definition: tin to calcium ratio track 2. Values of -8888 indicate value was below detection limit. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.10 Range_Domain_Maximum: 49.40 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromole per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Ba:Ca track 2 Attribute_Definition: barium to calcium ratio track 2. Values of -8888 indicate value was below detection limit. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.10 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2524.50 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromole per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Pb:Ca track 2 Attribute_Definition: lead to calcium ratio track 2. Values of -8888 indicate value was below detection limit. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.10 Range_Domain_Maximum: 54.80 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromole per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: U:Ca track 2 Attribute_Definition: uranium to calcium ratio track 2. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.70 Range_Domain_Maximum: 3.00 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromol per mol Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: The first line of the comma-delimited text file is a header line. Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: U.S. Geological Survey Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302 City: Denver State_or_Province: CO Postal_Code: 80225 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-888-275-8747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sciencebase@usgs.gov Resource_Description: These data are available in a comma-delimited text file (TUT_013_Coral_data.csv) which contains the geochemistry results from coral core TUT-013. Distribution_Liability: Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: comma-delimited text Format_Version_Number: 14.7.7 Format_Information_Content: .csv file File_Decompression_Technique: none Transfer_Size: 0.304 Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5fb2bd97d34eb413d5e08904 Network_Resource_Name: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9DTWC3I Access_Instructions: Data can be downloaded using the Network_Resource_Name links. The first link will begin a direct download of the data and metadata. The second link will take the user to the landing page for the data release. Fees: None. Technical_Prerequisites: These data can be viewed with any text editor software. Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20210610 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998