Metadata: Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Li H. Erikson Originator: Ann E. Gibbs Originator: Bruce M. Richmond Originator: Benjamin M. Jones Originator: Curt D. Storlazzi Originator: Karin A. Ohman Publication_Date: 20201207 Title: Hindcast (1981-2010) and projected (2011-2100) coastal storm events, including duration, wave conditions, and storm surges in the vicinity of Arey Lagoon and Barter Island, Alaska Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: comma-delimited text Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P9LGYO2Q Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9LGYO2Q Online_Linkage: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5ee99cc682ce3bd58d851afd Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Li H. Erikson Originator: Ann E. Gibbs Originator: Bruce M. Richmond Originator: Benjamin M. Jones Originator: Curt D. Storlazzi Originator: Karin A. Ohman Publication_Date: 2020 Title: Modeled 21st century storm surge, waves, and coastal flood hazards, and supporting oceanographic and geological field data (2010 and 2011) for Arey and Barter Islands, Alaska and vicinity Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P9LGYO2Q Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9LGYO2Q Description: Abstract: Numerically modeled ocean storm conditions of hindcast (1981-2010) and projected (2011-2100) storm events in the nearshore region of Arey Lagoon, Alaska. Storms were identified from time-series of dynamically downscaled deep-water wave conditions using WaveWatch3 (WW3) and nearshore storm surges using the Deltares Delft3D model. A storm was defined as having offshore water wave heights >= 2 meters (m) and storm surges >=0 m. The data in this file provide a listing of individual storm dates, storm duration, and the maximum offshore wave heights and resulting nearshore wave conditions (seas and swell) and storm surges associated with each storm. A series of hindcast and projected flooding extreme and decadal flood maps are also available. Purpose: Data were generated to estimate future ocean storm conditions (magnitude and frequency), coastal flooding potentials, and barrier island migration rates, for the 21st century and assess changes with respect to past conditions. Supplemental_Information: Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 19810101 Ending_Date: 21001231 Currentness_Reference: publication date Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -144.014864 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -143.666509 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 70.114203 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 70.028589 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords Theme_Keyword: numerical modeling Theme_Keyword: flooding Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Data Categories for Marine Planning Theme_Keyword: predictions Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus Theme_Keyword: ocean waves Theme_Keyword: ocean currents Theme_Keyword: storm surge Theme_Keyword: digital elevation models Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey Theme_Keyword: USGS Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program Theme_Keyword: CMHRP Theme_Keyword: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Theme_Keyword: PCMSC Theme_Keyword: sea ice concentrations Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier Theme_Keyword: USGS:5ee99cc682ce3bd58d851afd Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) Place_Keyword: Arctic National Wildlife Refuge Place_Keyword: Arctic Ocean Place_Keyword: Barter Island Place_Keyword: Arey Island Place_Keyword: Arey Lagoon Place_Keyword: North Slope Place_Keyword: State of Alaska Access_Constraints: None Use_Constraints: USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator(s) of the dataset and in products derived from these data. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Browse_Graphic: Browse_Graphic_File_Name: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5ee99cc682ce3bd58d851afd?name= BTI_FloodingExtremesExample_2000to2049.jpg&allowOpen=true Browse_Graphic_File_Description: Example map of projected flooding extremes for the years 2000 to 2049 in the vicinity of Arey and Barter Islands, Alaska Browse_Graphic_File_Type: jpg Data_Set_Credit: Arctic Landscape Conservation Cooperative (ALCC), U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Native_Data_Set_Environment: Data were generated with numerical models (SWAN, Deltares Delft3D, and Wavewatch3), GIS software (ESRI ArcMap), and MATLAB on Personal Desktop Computers (PC) equipped with the Windows 7 operating system. Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Li H. Erikson Originator: Ann E. Gibbs Originator: Bruce M. Richmond Originator: Curt D. Storlazzi Originator: Benjamin M. Jones Originator: Karin A. Ohman Publication_Date: 2020 Title: Changing Storm Conditions in Response to Projected 21st Century Climate Change Scenarios and the Potential Impact on an Arctic Barrier Island Lagoon System: A Pilot Study for Arey Island and Lagoon, Eastern Arctic Alaska Other_Citation_Details: Erikson, L.H., Gibbs, A.E., Richmond, B.M., Storlazzi, C.D., Jones, B.M., and Ohman, K.A., 2020, Changing storm conditions in response to projected 21st century climate change and the potential impact on an arctic barrier island–lagoon system—A pilot study for Arey Island and Lagoon, eastern Arctic Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File report 2020-1142 Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20201142 Data_Quality_Information: Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: A formal accuracy assessment was not conducted. Results are within the expected range. Numerically modeled water levels and waves were compared to field observations collected in 2011. Logical_Consistency_Report: Data have been checked for duplications and omissions. Completeness_Report: Dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details. Positional_Accuracy: Vertical_Positional_Accuracy: Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Numerically modeled water levels and waves were compared to field observations collected in 2011. Root-mean-square differences are 5 cm and 9 cm for cumulative probability comparisons between modeled and observed wave heights and water levels, respectively. Note however, that measured (and simulated) waves and water levels were somewhat low with maximum significant wave heights slightly lower than 100 centimeters and maximum water levels slightly less than 30 centimeters. Lineage: Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Taylor, K.E. Originator: Stouffer, R.J. Originator: Meehl, G.A. Publication_Date: 2012 Title: An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design Publication_Information: Publication_Place: online Publisher: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Other_Citation_Details: Taylor, K.E., Stouffer, R.J., and Meehl, G.A., 2012, An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, v. 93, no. 4, p. 485-498. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00094.1 Type_of_Source_Media: Digital Resources Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 19480101 Ending_Date: 20351231 Source_Currentness_Reference: condition at time data were collected Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CMIP5 Source_Contribution: Source was used in the numerical model Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Mesinger, F. Originator: DiMego, G. Originator: Kalnay, E. Originator: Mitchell, K. Originator: Shafran, P.C. Originator: Ebisuzaki, W. Originator: Jovi, D. Originator: Woollen, J. Originator: Rogers, E. Originator: Berbery, E.H. Originator: Ek, M.B. Originator: Fan, Y. Originator: Grumbine, R. Originator: Higgins, W. Originator: Li, H. Originator: Lin, Y. Originator: Manikin, G. Originator: Parrish, D. Originator: Shi, W. Publication_Date: 2006 Title: North American Regional Reanalysis Publication_Information: Publication_Place: online Publisher: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Other_Citation_Details: Mesinger, F., DiMego, G., Kalnay, E., Mitchell, K., Shafran, P.C. , Ebisuzaki, W., Jovi?, D. , Woollen, J. Rogers, E., Berbery, E.H., Ek, M.B. , Fan, Y., Grumbine, R., Higgins, W., Li, H. , Lin, Y., Manikin, G., Parrish, D., and Shi, W., 2006, North American Regional Reanalysis: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, v. 87, p. 343-360. Online_Linkage: [0]https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-87-3-343 Type_of_Source_Media: Digital Resources Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 19790101 Ending_Date: 21001231 Source_Currentness_Reference: condition at time data were collected Source_Citation_Abbreviation: NARR dataset Source_Contribution: Source was used in the numerical model Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Erikson, L.H. Originator: Hegermiller, C.E. Originator: Barnard, P.L. Originator: Storlazzi, C.D. Publication_Date: 2016 Title: Wave Projections for United States Mainland Coasts Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: NetCDF and text files Publication_Information: Publication_Place: online Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7D798GR Type_of_Source_Media: Digital Resources Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 19760101 Ending_Date: 21001231 Source_Currentness_Reference: Data are current to date of publication Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Wave projections Source_Contribution: Wave projection data were used as boundary conditions to the numerical modeling done as part of the Arey/BTI study. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Danielson, S. Originator: Johnson, M. Originator: Solomon, S. Originator: Perrie, W. Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Gridded Bathymetric Dataset Based on Ship Soundings. A research tool for the waters of eastern Russia, Alaska & western Canada Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Raster (tif) Publication_Information: Publication_Place: online Publisher: University of Alaska, Fairbanks Online_Linkage: http://research.cfos.uaf.edu/bathy/ Type_of_Source_Media: Digital Resources Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 19480101 Ending_Date: 20110709 Source_Currentness_Reference: Current at time of publication Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Alaska regional DEM Source_Contribution: The Alaska regional DEM was used to populate the bathymetry of the larger scale numerical models beyond the extents of the DEM produced as part of this study. Process_Step: Process_Description: See Erikson others (2020) for detailed information on model development. Numerical models were used to quantify the frequency and magnitude of wave conditions, storm surge, and coastal flooding. Time- and space-varying wind and atmospheric sea-level pressure fields, generated with regional model and reanalysis products and global climate models (GCMs), were obtained from outside sources (see Source Information). Ten-meter-elevation winds were applied to two-dimensional surfaces of WaveWatchIII (WW3) and SWAN model grids. Both WW3 and SWAN models are third-generation, physics-based spectral wave averaging models; these models were used to simulate the generation and propagation of waves in the Beaufort Sea to the study site. The WW3 global grid (resolution 1 degree by 1.25 degree, maximum northern latitude of 78degrees) was used to simulate hourly time-series of deepwater waves. Waves generated with the WW3 global model were incorporated into the open boundaries (edges of the model domain) of the SWAN model to ensure that long-component waves generated from distant storms were included in the simulations. The SWAN model used three nested, curvilinear grids with a resolution ranging from 1 kilometer at the continental shelf to less than 30 meters in the area of Arey Island and Lagoon. Bathymetry and elevation data (Arey Lagoon DEM) were used to populate the grids near the study site. Storm surge and hydrodynamics were modeled with the Deltares Delft3D (D3D). Three D3D FLOW grids were used to generate storm surge. The D3D model was run in a depth-averaged mode and dynamically coupled with the SWAN model to simulate surf zone longshore currents and cross-shore wave setup. The D3D module was forced with the same wind-fields used in the SWAN simulations as well as space and time-varying sea-level pressure fields covering the entire domains. D3D grid bathymetry was developed from the same depth data sources as used for the SWAN model. Wind, sea-level pressure, and sea-ice extent from reanalysis products and GCMs were used to provide boundary conditions and force the wave and storm surge model simulations. The National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) / National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) North American Regional Reanalysis (NARR) dataset provided spatial- and time-varying wind, sea-level pressure, and sea-ice extent for the years 1981 through 2010. NARR is an atmosphere and land surface hydrology dataset of the North American domain developed from a reanalysis of NCEP/NCAR’s global models. The reanalysis is based on the addition and assimilation of observational data from monitoring stations, radiosondes, satellites, aircraft reports, and other sources. The spatial and temporal resolutions of the NARR dataset are 32 kilometers and 3 hours, respectively. Projected coastal storm events were derived by downscaling atmospheric conditions of the RCP 4.5 climate scenario with the MIROC5 global climate model (GCM). Sea ice retreat distances were estimated from 4 separate GCMs: MIROC5, BCC-CSM1.1, INM-CM4, GFDL-CM3. Sea-ice extent for the hindcast period 1981-2010 were obtained from NOAA OAR ESRL PSD sea ice maps. Sea-ice extents from 2011 to the end of the 21st century were obtained from four GCMs (MIROC5, BCC-CSM1.1, INM-CM4, GFDL-CM3; Taylor and others 2012). Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: CMIP5 Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: NARR dataset Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Wave projections Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Alaska regional DEM Process_Date: 20111020 Process_Step: Process_Description: Models were run using atmospheric forcings described above. The 25-year return period and maximum water levels in the nearshore were calculated for the time-periods 1981-2010, 2000-2050, 2051-2100, and decadal intervals, and applied at the open boundaries of a 10mx10m resolution model to simulate overland flow. The maximum depths and extents of the modeled overland flows are presented as extreme flood maps. The vertical resolution of the model simulations is +/-1cm; the uncertainty is less than +/-30 cm for the DEM and +/-15 cm for the modeled water levels as estimated from comparisons to measured water levels in Arey Lagoon. Process_Date: 20111020 Process_Step: Process_Description: Decadal flood maps were produced that show the area that is flooded at least two times per month due to astronomic tides, storm surges, and sea level rise; these maps were generated to provide a sense of decadal changes in monthly flood extents that might be expected to maintain halophytic vegetation. The maps were generated by extracting the second highest nearshore modeled water level of each month that had more than 21 days (~70 percent) of open water. Median values of all such water levels for each decade were calculated and applied at the open boundary of a 10mx10m resolution model to simulate overland flow. The depths and extents of the modeled overland flows are presented as decadal flood maps. The vertical resolution of the model simulations are +/-1cm; the uncertainty is less than +/-30 cm for the DEM and +/-15 cm for the modeled. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: CMIP5 Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: NARR dataset Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Wave projections Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Alaska regional DEM Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: NOAA OAR ESRL PSD sea ice maps Process_Date: 20111020 Process_Step: Process_Description: Performed minor edits to the metadata to correct typos. No data were changed Process_Date: 20211013 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: Susan A. Cochran Contact_Position: Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-460-7545 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: scochran@usgs.gov Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point Point_and_Vector_Object_Information: SDTS_Terms_Description: SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 519 Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: 0.00001 Longitude_Resolution: 0.00001 Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: WGS84 Ellipsoid_Name: WGS84 Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257223563 Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition: Altitude_System_Definition: Altitude_Datum_Name: approximate local Mean Sea Level as determined from 3 months of measurements Altitude_Resolution: 0.01 Altitude_Distance_Units: meters Altitude_Encoding_Method: Explicit elevation coordinate included with horizontal coordinates Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: BTI_WavesAndStormSurges_1981-2100.csv Entity_Type_Definition: Hindcast and projected wave and storm surge data Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute: Attribute_Label: start_date_of_storm_month Attribute_Definition: Start date of storm month Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 6 Range_Domain_Maximum: 11 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Month Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: start_date_of_storm_day Attribute_Definition: Start date of storm day Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1 Range_Domain_Maximum: 31 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Day Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: start_date_of_storm_year Attribute_Definition: Start date of storm year Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1981 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Year Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: end_date_of_storm_month Attribute_Definition: End date of storm month Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 7 Range_Domain_Maximum: 11 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Month Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: end_date_of_storm_day Attribute_Definition: End date of storm day Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1 Range_Domain_Maximum: 31 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Day Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: end_date_of_storm_year Attribute_Definition: End date of storm year Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1981 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2100 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Year Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Hso(m) Attribute_Definition: Offshore significant wave height Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 2 Range_Domain_Maximum: 6.3 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: meters Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Hs(m) Attribute_Definition: Nearshore significant wave height Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.6 Range_Domain_Maximum: 4.4 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: meters Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Dp(deg) Attribute_Definition: Wave direction at peak period Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 15 Range_Domain_Maximum: 355 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: degrees from true north nautical coordinates Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Tp(s) Attribute_Definition: Peak wave period Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 2.7 Range_Domain_Maximum: 13.8 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: seconds Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: SS(m) Attribute_Definition: Positive storm surge meters relative to ~2010 mean sea level Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2.02 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: meters Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Storm_duration(days) Attribute_Definition: Storm duration Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.5 Range_Domain_Maximum: 9.6 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: days Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Hindcast_or_projection Attribute_Definition: Model type Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Hindcast Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Hindcast values for the years 1981 to 2010 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Projected Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Projected values for the years 2011-2100 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Producer defined Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: The first line of the csv file is a header line. Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: U.S. Geological Survey Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302 City: Denver State_or_Province: CO Postal_Code: 80225 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-888-275-8747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sciencebase@usgs.gov Resource_Description: These data are available in csv format contained in a single zip file which also includes CSDGM FGDC compliant metadata, an example results map. Decadal Flood Maps and Flood Map Extremes in .tif format are also contained in separate zip files within the larger zip file. Distribution_Liability: Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: various Format_Information_Content: zip file contains csv, xml, jpg, and tif files File_Decompression_Technique: zip Transfer_Size: 11.5 Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5ee99cc682ce3bd58d851afd Network_Resource_Name: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5ee99cc682ce3bd58d851afd?name=BTI_WavesAndStormSurges_1981-2100.csv Network_Resource_Name: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5ee99cc682ce3bd58d851afd?name=DecadeFloodMaps.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5ee99cc682ce3bd58d851afd?name=FloodMapExtremes.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5ee99cc682ce3bd58d851afd Network_Resource_Name: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9LGYO2Q Access_Instructions: Data can be downloaded using the Network_Resource_Name links. The first link is a direct link to download a zipped file of data, metadata, an example map, and includes separately zipped files containing Decadal Flood Maps and Flood Map Extremes in tif format. The second link is a direct link to download the csv data file only. The third link is a direct link to download the zipped file of Decade Flood Maps only. The fourth link is a direct link to download the zipped file of Flood Map Extremes only. The fifth link points to the landing page for all of the hindcast and projected wave and storm surges files. The sixth link points to the landing page for the entire data release. Fees: None. Technical_Prerequisites: These data can be viewed with any text reading software. Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20211013 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998