Metadata: Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Kurt J. Rosenberger Originator: Olivia M. Cheriton Originator: Joshua B. Logan Originator: Daniel J. Hoover Originator: Curt D. Storlazzi Originator: Ferdinand K. Oberle Publication_Date: 2019 Title: Near-shore seawater-column estimates of groundwater advection rate, Makua, Kauai, USA, August 2016 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: comma-delimited text Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P9M2B3WB Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9M2B3WB Online_Linkage: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5d24eab4e4b0941bde64fd40 Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Kurt J. Rosenberger Originator: Olivia M. Cheriton Originator: Joshua B. Logan Originator: Daniel J. Hoover Originator: Curt D. Storlazzi Originator: Ferdinand K. Oberle Publication_Date: 2019 Title: Observations of coral reef oceanographic and groundwater properties off Makua, Kauai, HI, USA, August 2016 Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P9M2B3WB Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9M2B3WB Description: Abstract: In-situ near-shore seawater measurements of dissolved radon, conductivity, and water level were used to determine the advection rate of groundwater onto the fringing reef off Makua, HI, USA. Purpose: Characterization of the advection rate of groundwater onto the reef, in conjunction with measurements of circulation and waves and profiles of resistivity on the shoreline will be used to assess the potential for terrestrial groundwater intrusion on the reef and the sources and fate of these water masses. Supplemental_Information: Additional information about the field activity from which these data were derived is available online at: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2016-631-FA Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 20160801 Ending_Date: 20160804 Currentness_Reference: ground condition at time data were collected Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -159.559944 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -159.559944 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 22.225711 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 22.225711 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier Theme_Keyword: USGS:5d24eab4e4b0941bde64fd40 Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category Theme_Keyword: Oceans Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Data Categories for Marine Planning Theme_Keyword: Water Column Features Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus Theme_Keyword: time series datasets Theme_Keyword: marine water quality Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords Theme_Keyword: physical oceanography Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey Theme_Keyword: USGS Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program Theme_Keyword: CMHRP Theme_Keyword: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Theme_Keyword: PCMSC Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) Place_Keyword: Island of Kauai Place_Keyword: Kauai Place_Keyword: Kauai County Place_Keyword: Makua Reef Place_Keyword: Tunnels Beach Place_Keyword: State of Hawaii Access_Constraints: None Use_Constraints: USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator(s) of the dataset and in products derived from these data. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-460-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Native_Data_Set_Environment: Raw data from the DURRIDGE RAD7 radon detector were processed using the manufacturers software, DURRIDGE CAPTURE, on a Dell Personal Computer running Windows 7 Operating System. Data_Quality_Information: Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: No formal attribute accuracy tests were conducted. Logical_Consistency_Report: Data fall within expected ranges. Completeness_Report: Dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the metadata for each part of this data release carefully for additional details. Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: A formal accuracy assessment of the horizontal positional information in the data set has not been conducted. The stated accuracy of the GPS unit used to determine the location of the instruments is +/- 5 m. Lineage: Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Burnett, W.C. Originator: Dulaiova, H. Publication_Date: 2003 Title: Estimating the dynamics of groundwater input into the coastal zone via continuous radon-222 measurements. Publication_Information: Publication_Place: online Publisher: Journal of Environmental Radioactivity Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0265-931X(03)00084-5 Type_of_Source_Media: Periodical Article Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20030517 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Burnett and Dulaiova, 2003 Source_Contribution: The method by which groundwater advection rate is determined from measurements of Radon and Temperature and Salinity was first described in this journal article by Burnett and Dulaiova. Process_Step: Process_Description: Radon (Rn-222) concentration data were collected with a DURRIDGE RAD7 radon detector. The alpha decay of Rn-222 was detected at 3-minute intervals with the RAD7 in SNIFF mode. In SNIFF mode, the instrument detects radon entry points and gushers, and it recovers from high radon exposures in minutes. At the end of each run, the detector printed out a complete report. The RAD7 data were QA/QC’d, and raw counts of radon were exported using the manufacturer’s CAPTURE software. Conductivity and water level (CTD) data were collected with a YSI Castaway CTD Profiler. Process_Date: 20160803 Process_Step: Process_Description: Groundwater advection rates were determined from the radon and CTD data using the methodology of Burnett and Dulaiova (2003). Raw radon and CTD data are available from the authors upon request. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Burnett and Dulaiova, 2003 Process_Date: 20181011 Process_Step: Process_Description: Corrected a typo in a URL Process_Date: 20190909 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Susan A Cochran Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission St. City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Country: United States Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-460-7545 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: scochran@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: Edited metadata to add keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword. No data were changed. Process_Date: 20201019 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross Contact_Position: Marine Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address: 384 Woods Hole Road City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: Performed minor edits to the metadata to correct typos. No data were changed. Process_Date: 20211013 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: Susan A. Cochran Contact_Position: Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-460-7545 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: scochran@usgs.gov Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Indirect_Spatial_Reference: Data were collected continuously at a single point off of Makua Beach, Kauai. Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: 0.00001 Longitude_Resolution: 0.00001 Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984 Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_1984 Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257223563 Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: ASCII Table Entity_Type_Definition: Comma-delimited ASCII table of a point measurement of groundwater advection rate. Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Producer defined Attribute: Attribute_Label: DateTime (UTC) Attribute_Definition: Date and time referenced to Universal Coordinated Time Attribute_Definition_Source: Global Positioning System Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 2016/08/02 02:22:00 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2016/08/03 06:16:00 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: minutes Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: AdvectionRate(cm/day) Attribute_Definition: Rate of advection of groundwater Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer Defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.9442 Range_Domain_Maximum: 22.6520 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: centimeters per day Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.0001 Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: The first line of the csv file is a header line. Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: U.S. Geological Survey Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302 City: Denver State_or_Province: CO Postal_Code: 80225 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-888-275-8747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sciencebase@usgs.gov Resource_Description: These data are available in comma-delimited ascii csv format contained in a single file (KAU16_Advection_Rate_Data.csv) accompanied by CMGDS FGDC-compliant metadata. Distribution_Liability: Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: csv Format_Version_Date: 20180818 Format_Information_Content: CSV ascii text file contains the data. File_Decompression_Technique: none Transfer_Size: 0.003 Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5d24eab4e4b0941bde64fd40 Network_Resource_Name: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9M2B3WB Access_Instructions: Data can be downloaded using the Network_Resource_Name links. The first link is a direct link to download the zipped file of data and metadata. The second link points to a landing page with metadata and data for the entire data release. Fees: None. Technical_Prerequisites: These data can be viewed with any text editor software. Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20211013 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-460-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998