TSUNAMI_DEPOSITS - Tsunami Deposits at Seaside, Oregon

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Frequently anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title: TSUNAMI_DEPOSITS - Tsunami Deposits at Seaside, Oregon
Abstract:
This data set is a point shapefile representing tsunami deposits within the Seaside, Oregon region obtained by Brooke Fiedorowicz and Curt Peterson in 1997 and Bruce Jaffe, Curt Peterson, and Robert Peters in 2004. The geospatial dataset were derived from spreadsheets provided by Bruce Jaffe.
  1. How might this data set be cited?
    Fiedorowicz, Brooke, Peterson, Curt, Jaffe, Bruce, and Peters, Robert, 2006, TSUNAMI_DEPOSITS - Tsunami Deposits at Seaside, Oregon: Data Series 236, U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program, Western Coastal and Marine Geology, Menlo Park, California.

    Online Links:

    This is part of the following larger work.

    Wong, Florence L., Venturato, Angie J., and Geist, Eric L., 2006, Seaside, Oregon Tsunami Pilot Study -- Modernization of FEMA Flood Hazard Maps: GIS Data: Data Series 236, U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program, Western Coastal and Marine Geology, Menlo Park, California.

    Online Links:

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?
    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -123.938794
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -123.907171
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 46.019037
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 45.969703
  3. What does it look like?
    http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/236/metadata/tsunami_deposits.gif (GIF)
    Sites containing tsunami deposits
  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?
    Calendar_Date: 2006
    Currentness_Reference:
    publication date
  5. What is the general form of this data set?
    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?
    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?
      This is a Vector data set. It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):
      • Entity point (309)
    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?
      Horizontal positions are specified in geographic coordinates, that is, latitude and longitude. Latitudes are given to the nearest 1.000000. Longitudes are given to the nearest 1.000000. Latitude and longitude values are specified in Decimal degrees. The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1983.
      The ellipsoid used is Geodetic Reference System 80.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378137.000000.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/298.257222.
  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?
    tsunami_deposits
    name of shapefile (Source: none)
    FID
    Internal feature number. (Source: ESRI) Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
    Shape
    Feature geometry. (Source: ESRI) Coordinates defining the features.
    SOURCE
    Data source (Source: User defined) Refer to cross references
    SITE
    site location (Source: User defined)
    ValueDefinition
    SS6Seaside site 06/2004
    SS9Seaside 09/2004
    SSNNecanicum River
    SSSStanley Lake
    SSWNeawanna Creek
    SSXNeacoxie Creek
    SSXaDrainage to east of SSX
    SITE_NUM
    site deposit number (Source: User defined) Refer to cross references
    MAP_ID
    map identification number (Source: User defined) Refer to cross references
    DATE_
    date deposit was collected (Source: User defined) Refer to cross references
    YR_1964
    Deposit from 1964 Alaska tsunami (Source: User defined)
    ValueDefinition
    yesDeposit corresponds to event
    noDeposit does not correspond to event
    YR_1700
    Deposit from 1700 Cascadia event (Source: User defined)
    ValueDefinition
    yesDeposit corresponds to event
    noDeposit does not correspond to event
    OTHER
    Older deposit (Source: User defined)
    ValueDefinition
    yesolder tsunami deposit
    noNot an older deposit
    TSUNAMIS
    number of tsunamis deposit corresponds to (Source: User defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0
    Maximum:3
    DEPTHRANGE
    depth range of deposit layer(s) (Source: User defined) Refer to cross references
    SFC_ELEV
    surface elevation (Source: User defined) Refer to cross references
    CRITERIA
    criteria of tsunami deposit (Source: User defined)
    ValueDefinition
    bpbasal peat
    dcdetrital cap
    fufining up
    hdhistoric documentation
    lclateral continuity
    rurip-up clasts
    saanamolous sand layer
    LAYERS
    number of deposit layers (Source: User defined) Refer to cross references
    THICKNESS
    layer thickness (Source: User defined) Refer to cross references
    X_COORD
    longitude (Source: ESRI) Coordinates defined by features
    Y_COORD
    latitude (Source: ESRI) Coordinates defined by features
    BP_1300
    Deposit from event 1300 BP (Source: User defined)
    ValueDefinition
    yesDeposit corresponded to event
    noDeposit did not correspond to event

Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)
    • Brooke Fiedorowicz
    • Curt Peterson
    • Bruce Jaffe
    • Robert Peters
  2. Who also contributed to the data set?
    Fiedorowicz (1997); Fiedorowicz and Peters (2002); Jaffe, Peterson, and Peters
  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Pacific Sciences Center
    Santa Cruz, California
    USA

    831-427-4748 (voice)
    bjaffe@usgs.gov

Why was the data set created?

This data set is one of a collection of spatially referenced digital files in a geographic information system related to the Seaside, Oregon, Tsunami Pilot Study.
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Federal Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) guidelines do not currently exist for conducting and incorporating tsunami hazard assessments that reflect the substantial advances in tsunami research achieved in the last two decades (Tsunami Pilot Study Working Group, 2006). Therefore, as part of the FEMA Modernization Program, a Tsunami Pilot Study was carried out in the Seaside/Gearhart, Oregon, area to provide information from which tsunami mapping guidelines could be developed. This area was chosen because it is typical of coastal communities in the section of the Pacific Coast from Cape Mendocino to the Strait of Juan de Fuca. There was also considerable interest shown by state agencies and local stakeholders in mapping the tsunami threat to this region. The study was an interagency effort by scientists from the U.S. Geological Survey, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the University of Southern California, and the Middle East Technical University. We present the GIS data from that report in this publication.
These data are intended for science researchers, students, policy makers, and the general public. The data can be used with geographic information systems (GIS) software to display geologic and oceanographic information.

How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?
    jaffedeposits (source 1 of 1)
    Fiedorowicz, Brooke, Peterson, Curt, Jaffe, Bruce, and Peters, Robert, Unpublished Material, Seaside deposits.

    Type_of_Source_Media: electronic mail system
    Source_Contribution: spreadsheets of tsunami deposits
  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?
    Date: Aug-2004 (process 1 of 3)
    DATA CONVERSION. The spreadsheet was converted into an ESRI ArcGIS format. The dataset was then converted from UTM coordinates to geographic coordinates using the ESRI Projection Utility. Data sources used in this process:
    • jaffedeposits
    Data sources produced in this process:
    • tsunami_deposits
    Date: 19-Oct-2020 (process 2 of 3)
    Edited metadata to add keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword. No data were changed. Person who carried out this activity:
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Attn: VeeAnn A. Cross
    Marine Geologist
    384 Woods Hole Road
    Woods Hole, MA

    508-548-8700 x2251 (voice)
    508-457-2310 (FAX)
    vatnipp@usgs.gov
    Date: 08-Oct-2021 (process 3 of 3)
    Edited metadata for minor typos and to bring it up to PCMSC standards, including adding USGS Thesaurus keyword terms. No data were changed. Person who carried out this activity:
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Attn: Susan Cochran
    Geologist
    2885 Mission Street
    Santa Cruz, CA

    831-460-7545 (voice)
    scochran@usgs.gov
  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?
    Tsunami Pilot Study Working Group, 2006, Seaside, Oregon Tsunami Pilot Study -- Modernization of FEMA Flood Hazard Maps: Open-File Report 2006-1234, U.S. Geological Survey, Western Coastal and Marine Geology, Menlo Park, California.

    Online Links:

    Fiedorowicz, B.K., 1997, Geologic evidence of historic and prehistoric tsunami inundation at Seaside, Oregon: Portland State University, Portland, Oregon.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: Portland State University, M.S. Thesis
    Fiedorowicz, B.K. and Peterson, C.D., 2002, Tsunami deposit mapping at Seaside, Oregon, USA: A.A. Balkema Publishers, Lisse, The Netherlands.

    Other_Citation_Details:
    in Bobrowski, P.T., ed., Geoenvironmental mapping: methods, theory, and practice, p 629-648

How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?
    contact Bruce Jaffe
  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?
  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?
  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?
    Complete.
  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?
    The data set was checked for logical consistency by comparing with the original dataset.

How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?
Access_Constraints: None.
Use_Constraints:
These data were created for the sole purpose of the Seaside, Oregon, Tsunami Pilot Study. It is not meant for navigational means. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration makes no expressed or implied warranty regarding the accuracy of these data.
Public domain data from the U.S. Government are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the originator of the dataset.
  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Information Services Box 25286
    Denver, Colorado
    USA

    1-888-275-8747 (voice)
    infoservices@usgs.gov
  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set? Downloadable Data: U.S. Geological Survey Data Series 236
  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?
    Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), U.S. Department of the Interior (DOI), no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the data. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of these data or related materials.
    Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
  4. How can I download or order the data?
  5. What hardware or software do I need in order to use the data set?
    These data are available in Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) shapefile format. The user must have ArcGIS or ArcView 3.0 or greater software to read and process the data file. In lieu of ArcView or ArcGIS, the user may utilize another GIS application package capable of importing the data. A free data viewer, ArcExplorer, capable of displaying the data is available from ESRI at www.esri.com.

Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 08-Oct-2021
Metadata author:
NOAA Center for Tsunami Research
Attn: Angie J. Venturato
7600 Sand Point Way NE
Seattle, Washington
USA

206-526-6556 (voice)
Angie.J.Venturato@noaa.gov
Metadata standard:
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)

This page is <https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/catalog/pcmsc/SeriesReports/DS_DDS/DS_236/tsunami_deposits.shp.faq.html>
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