<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Jeff W. Beeson</origin>
        <origin>Samuel Y. Johnson</origin>
        <origin>Susan A. Cochran</origin>
        <pubdate>2019</pubdate>
        <title>Depth to Transition--Punta Gorda to Point Arena, California</title>
        <geoform>GeoTIFF</geoform>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>Data Series</sername>
          <issue>DS 781</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P9PNNI9H</onlink>
        <onlink>https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5d12884de4b0941bde56eb59</onlink>
        <lworkcit>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Nadine E. Golden</origin>
            <pubdate>2013</pubdate>
            <title>California State Waters Map Series Data Catalog</title>
            <geoform>database</geoform>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>Data Series</sername>
              <issue>DS 781</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/781/</onlink>
            <onlink>https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/csmp/PuntaGordaToPointArena/data_catalog_PuntaGordaToPointArena.html</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </lworkcit>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>This part of DS 781 presents data for the depth-to-transition map of the Punta Gorda to Point Arena, California, region. The raster data file is included in the "DepthToTransition_PuntaGordaToPointArena.zip," which is accessible from https://doi.org/10.5066/P9PNNI9H.
As part of the USGS's California State Waters Mapping Project, a 50-m grid of sediment thickness for the seafloor within the 3-nautical mile limit between Punta Gorda and Point Arena was generated from seismic-reflection data collected between 2010 and 2012, and supplemented with geologic structure (fault) information following the methodology of Wong (2012). Water depths determined from bathymetry data were added to the sediment thickness data to provide information on the depth to base of the post-LGM unit.
Reference Cited: Wong, F. L., Phillips, E.L., Johnson, S.Y., and Sliter, R.W., 2012, Modeling of depth to base of Last Glacial Maximum and seafloor sediment thickness for the California State Waters Map Series, eastern Santa Barbara Channel, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2012-1161, 16 p. (available at https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2012/1161/).</abstract>
      <purpose>To expand geologic mapping to the seafloor within the California's State Waters, to update coastal geologic mapping, and to contribute to a uniform regional geologic database, which can be used geographic information systems. Additionally, to aid in assessments and mitigation of geologic hazards in the Punta Gorda to Point Arena coastal region and to provide sufficient geologic information for land-use and land-management decisions both onshore and offshore. This information is not intended for navigational purposes.</purpose>
      <supplinf>Additional information about the field activities from which these data were derived is available online at:
https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=C110NC
https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=B510NC
https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=B0412NC
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
Although this Federal Geographic Data Committee-compliant metadata file is intended to document the data set in nonproprietary form, as well as in Esri format, this metadata file may include some Esri-specific terminology.</supplinf>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <rngdates>
          <begdate>20100809</begdate>
          <enddate>20120925</enddate>
        </rngdates>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>ground condition at time seismic data were collected</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-124.452888</westbc>
        <eastbc>-123.702617</eastbc>
        <northbc>40.300181</northbc>
        <southbc>39.020333</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
        <themekey>environment</themekey>
        <themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
        <themekey>oceans</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>Data Categories for Marine Planning</themekt>
        <themekey>Physical Habitats and Geomorphology</themekey>
        <themekey>Distributions</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>marine geology</themekey>
        <themekey>seismic reflection methods</themekey>
        <themekey>maps and atlases</themekey>
        <themekey>stratigraphic thickness</themekey>
        <themekey>geospatial datasets</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords</themekt>
        <themekey>sediment deposition</themekey>
        <themekey>seismic reflection profiling</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>U.S. Geological Survey</themekey>
        <themekey>USGS</themekey>
        <themekey>Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program</themekey>
        <themekey>CMHRP</themekey>
        <themekey>Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center</themekey>
        <themekey>PCMSC</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:5d12884de4b0941bde56eb59</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)</placekt>
        <placekey>Pacific Ocean</placekey>
        <placekey>State of California</placekey>
        <placekey>Punta Gorda</placekey>
        <placekey>Point Delgada</placekey>
        <placekey>Shelter Cove</placekey>
        <placekey>Fort Bragg</placekey>
        <placekey>Mendocino</placekey>
        <placekey>Point Arena</placekey>
      </place>
      <place>
        <placekt>NGA GEOnet Names Server (GNS)</placekt>
        <placekey>Spanish Canyon</placekey>
        <placekey>Delgada Canyon</placekey>
        <placekey>Noyo Canyon</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>None</accconst>
    <useconst>USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator of the dataset and in products derived from these data.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center</cntorg>
          <cntper>PCMSC Science Data Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>2885 Mission Street</address>
          <city>Santa Cruz</city>
          <state>CA</state>
          <postal>95060-5792</postal>
          <country>US</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>831-427-4747</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>pcmsc_data@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <browse>
      <browsen>https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5d1288d4e4b0941bde56eb6b?name=DepthToTransition_PuntaGordaToPointArena.jpg&amp;allowOpen=true</browsen>
      <browsed>Depth-to-Transition for the region between Punta Gorda and Point Arena</browsed>
      <browset>JPEG</browset>
    </browse>
    <native>Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Version 6.1 (Build 7601) Service Pack 1; Esri ArcCatalog 10.0</native>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Jeff W. Beeson</origin>
        <origin>Samuel Y. Johnson</origin>
        <pubdate>2019</pubdate>
        <title>Offshore shallow structure and sediment distribution, Punta Gorda to Point Arena, northern California</title>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>Open-File Report</sername>
          <issue>2019-1072</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20191072</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>The data points from seismic-reflection profiles are dense along tracklines (about 1-2 m apart) and sparse between tracklines (typically 1,000 m apart). 50-m cell size for interpolation is better supported along track than between.</attraccr>
    </attracc>
    <logic>No formal logical accuracy tests were conducted. All vector geometry and attributes are present.</logic>
    <complete>Sediment thickness data points exported from Kingdom Suite profiling software were processed within the California 3-nmi limit.</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>The sparker position may vary as much as 20 m from the navigation reference on the vessel.</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
      <vertacc>
        <vertaccr>Estimated to be approximately 1 m, along the track lines where data is well constrained, but may be much greater in areas where interpolation occurred.</vertaccr>
      </vertacc>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Beeson, J.W.</origin>
            <origin>Johnson, S.Y.</origin>
            <origin>Goldfinger, C.</origin>
            <origin>Hartwell, S.R.</origin>
            <pubdate>2016</pubdate>
            <title>Marine geophysical data—Point Arena to Cape Mendocino</title>
            <geoform>SEG-Y</geoform>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>online</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/F7GT5K8R</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>SEG-Y</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <rngdates>
              <begdate>20100809</begdate>
              <enddate>20120925</enddate>
            </rngdates>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>seismic</srccitea>
        <srccontr>digital seismic data from Punta Gorda to Point Arena used to interpret seafloor depth and subsurface geologic structure</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Jeff W. Beeson</origin>
            <origin>Samuel Y. Johnson</origin>
            <pubdate>2019</pubdate>
            <title>Faults—Punta Gorda to Point Arena, California</title>
            <geoform>shapefile</geoform>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>U.S. Geological Survey data release</sername>
              <issue>doi: 10.5066/P9PNNI9H</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>online</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P9PNNI9H</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>shapefile</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>2019</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>faults</srccitea>
        <srccontr>faults from Punta Gorda to Point Arena were used to interpret subsurface geologic structure</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Water bottom (seabed) and depth to base of the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) horizons were digitized from seismic-reflection data using Kingdom Suite software. The difference between the two horizons was exported from Kingdom Suite for every shot point as XY coordinates (UTM Zone 10) and two-way travel time (TWT). The thickness was determined by applying a sound velocity to the TWT of 1,500 m/sec in water and 1,600 m/sec velocity in sediment, resulting in sediment thickness values.</procdesc>
        <srcused>seismic</srcused>
        <srcused>faults</srcused>
        <procdate>2017</procdate>
        <srcprod>SedimentThicknessPoints</srcprod>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>XY locations and sediment thickness values Z were imported to ArcGIS format as points and interpolated to a preliminary surface with TopoRaster from which isopachs (thickness contours) were extracted at 2.5 m intervals. Further refinement of this sediment thickness map and the isopach shapefile (see https://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/781/PuntaGordaToPointArena/data/Isopachs_PuntaGordaToPointArena.zip) was accomplished through several iterations of manual editing to incorporate geology and fault information following the methodology of Wong (2012; see https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2012/1161/).</procdesc>
        <srcused>SedimentThicknessPoints</srcused>
        <procdate>2017</procdate>
        <srcprod>SedimentThickness</srcprod>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>XY locations and water bottom (seabed) values Z were imported to ArcGIS format as points and interpolated to a preliminary surface with TopoRaster.</procdesc>
        <srcused>seismic</srcused>
        <procdate>2017</procdate>
        <srcprod>seabed</srcprod>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>The depth to the base of the post-Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) unit was generated by adding the sediment thickness to water depth, as measured on the seismic-reflection data.</procdesc>
        <srcused>SedimentThickness</srcused>
        <srcused>seabed</srcused>
        <procdate>2017</procdate>
        <srcprod>DepthToTransition</srcprod>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Edited metadata to add keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword. No data were changed.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20201102</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
              <cntper>Susan Cochran</cntper>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntpos>Geologist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>Mailing and Physical</addrtype>
              <address>2885 Mission Street</address>
              <city>Santa Cruz</city>
              <state>CA</state>
              <postal>95060</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>831-460-7545</cntvoice>
            <cntemail>scochran@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Raster</direct>
    <rastinfo>
      <rasttype>Pixel</rasttype>
      <rowcount>14132</rowcount>
      <colcount>6267</colcount>
    </rastinfo>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <gridsys>
          <gridsysn>Universal Transverse Mercator</gridsysn>
          <utm>
            <utmzone>10</utmzone>
            <transmer>
              <sfctrmer>0.9996</sfctrmer>
              <longcm>-123.00000</longcm>
              <latprjo>0.00000</latprjo>
              <feast>500000.0</feast>
              <fnorth>0.00</fnorth>
            </transmer>
          </utm>
        </gridsys>
        <planci>
          <plance>row and column</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>50.0</absres>
            <ordres>50.0</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>Meters</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>WGS84</horizdn>
        <ellips>WGS84</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.00</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257223563</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>Value</enttypl>
        <enttypd>depth to transition, in meters</enttypd>
        <enttypds>Esri</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>VALUE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Depth in meters (water depth plus sediment thickness) to the transgressive surface</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>20.94</rdommin>
            <rdommax>250.09</rdommax>
            <attrunit>meters</attrunit>
            <attrmres>0.01</attrmres>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
    <overview>
      <eaover>Grid value is water depth plus the thickness of sediment above the transgressive surface of the last glacial maximum, in meters.</eaover>
      <eadetcit>U.S. Geological Survey</eadetcit>
    </overview>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase</cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>CO</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1-888-275-8747</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>sciencebase@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>The .zip file (DepthToTransition_PuntaGordaToPointArena.zip) includes the .lyr, .tfw, .tif, .tif.aux.xml, and .tif.ovr files, as well as FGDC-compliant metadata for the Depth-to-Transition data layer in the Punta Gorda to Point Arena region of California.</resdesc>
    <distliab>Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>geoTIFF</formname>
          <formvern>ArcMap (version 10.0, Esri, 2011)</formvern>
          <formspec>Raster data layer is registered TIFF image in the UTM Zone 10 coordinate system</formspec>
          <formcont>The .zip file for the TIFF image includes the image (.tif), the world registration file (.tfw), geoTIFF accessory files, and FGDC-compliant metadata for the Depth-to-Transition data layer in the Punta Gorda to Point Arena region of California.</formcont>
          <filedec>Winzip</filedec>
          <transize>355.53</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5d12884de4b0941bde56eb59?facet=DepthToTransition_PuntaGordaToPointArena.zip</networkr>
                <networkr>https://doi.org/10.5066/P9PNNI9H</networkr>
                <networkr>https://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/781/</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <accinstr>The first link will begin a direct download of the data. The second link is a landing page on which all of the downloadable data for a particular region are listed. The third link is a landing page for the entire data catalog.</accinstr>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None.</fees>
    </stdorder>
    <techpreq>The downloadable data file has been compressed with the "zip" command and can be unzipped with Winzip (or other tool) on Windows systems. To utilize these data, the user must have software capable of uncompressing the WinZip file and importing and viewing an Esri ArcMap TIFF. Users should download the ArcGIS project file, PuntaGordaToPointArenaGIS.mxd.zip, a compressed (with the "zip" command) version of the ArcMap document (.mxd) that has all the data layers loaded in the table of contents for the "Punta Gorda to Point Arena" map region and has all the data symbolized as on the map sheets. Download and save this ArcGIS project file, including all data layers, to the directory the user has created for this GIS.</techpreq>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20201102</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center</cntorg>
          <cntper>PCMSC Science Data Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>2885 Mission Street</address>
          <city>Santa Cruz</city>
          <state>CA</state>
          <postal>95060</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>831-427-4747</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>pcmsc_data@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
