Metadata: Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Lisa L. Robbins Originator: Paul O. Knorr Originator: Kira E. Barrera Originator: Kendra L. Daly Publication_Date: 2013 Title: Surface water data for samples collected approximately hourly along the West Florida Shelf: USGS Cruise 11BHM03 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: tabular and vector digital data Series_Information: Series_Name: Data Series Issue_Identification: 822 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: St. Petersburg, FL Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey - St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/0822/data/2011_September/11BHM03_Samples_Surface.zip Description: Abstract: The United States Geological Survey (USGS) is conducting a study on the effects of climate change on ocean acidification within the Gulf of Mexico; dealing specifically with the effect of ocean acidification on marine organisms and habitats. To investigate this, the USGS participated in two cruises in the West Florida Shelf and northern Gulf of Mexico regions aboard the R/V Weatherbird II, a ship of opportunity lead by Dr. Kendra Daly, of the University of South Florida (USF). The cruises occurred September 20 - 28 and November 2 - 4, 2011. Both left from and returned to Saint Petersburg, Florida, but followed different routes (see Trackline). On both cruises the USGS collected data pertaining to pH, dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), and total alkalinity in discrete samples. Discrete surface samples were taken during transit approximatly hourly on both cruises, 95 in September were collected over a span of 2127 km, and 7 over a trackline of 732 km line on the November cruise. Along with the surface samples, another set of samples were taken at various depths at stations; 27 in September at four stations and 15 in November at five stations. In addition to the discrete samples flow-through data was also collected on both cruises in a variety of forms. Surface CTD data was collected every five minutes which includes temperature, salinity, and pH. In addition, two more flow-through instruments were setup on both cruises that recorded pH and CO2 every 15 minutes. Corroborating the USGS data is the vertical CTD profiles collected by USF, using the following sensors: CTD, oxygen, chlorophyll fluorescence, optical backscatter, and transmissometer. Additionally, discrete depth samples for nutrients, chlorophyll, and particulate organic carbon/nitrogen were collected. Purpose: Discrete water samples were collected underway to corroborate the continuous pCO2 measurements. Water samples were analyzed for salinity, pH, and total alkalinity at the USGS geochemistry laboratory in St. Petersburg, Florida. This continuous flow through data is used to corroborate the discrete sample data using CO2SYS. Supplemental_Information: The USGS Saint Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center (SPCMSC) - St. Petersburg, FL, assigns a unique identifier to each cruise or field activity. For example, 11BHM03 tells us the data were collected in 2011 for Benthic Habitat Mapping and the data were collected during the third field activity for that project in that calendar year. Refer to http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/definition/activity.html for a detailed description of the method used to assign the cruise ID. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 20110920 Ending_Date: 20110928 Currentness_Reference: data collection Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -88.419667 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -82.769017 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 30.274133 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 27.605300 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier Theme_Keyword: USGS:3e2df309-4c0b-455e-9fc5-52df6290f627 Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Theme_Keyword: pH Theme_Keyword: total carbon Theme_Keyword: Salinity Theme_Keyword: carbon flux Theme_Keyword: Ocean Acidification Theme_Keyword: pCO2 Theme_Keyword: Temperature Theme_Keyword: Ocean Chemistry Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Data Categories for Marine Planning Theme_Keyword: assessments Theme_Keyword: physical/chemical features Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) Keywords Theme_Keyword: chemical analysis Theme_Keyword: chemical oceanography Theme_Keyword: environmental chemistry Theme_Keyword: ocean acidification Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus Theme_Keyword: chemical analysis Theme_Keyword: marine chemistry Theme_Keyword: ocean acidification Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Place_Keyword: West Florida Shelf Place_Keyword: Florida Place_Keyword: United States Stratum: Stratum_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Stratum_Keyword: Mesopelagic Stratum_Keyword: Epipelagic Stratum_Keyword: ocean surface Stratum_Keyword: Bathypelagic Temporal: Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Temporal_Keyword: 2011 September Access_Constraints: None Use_Constraints: USGS and USF requests to be acknowledged as originator of the data in future products or derivative research. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: USGS St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: Lisa Robbins Contact_Position: Research Oceanographer Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 600 4th Street South City: St. Petersburg State_or_Province: Florida Postal_Code: 33701 Country: US Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8005 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 727-502-8181 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: lrobbins@usgs.gov Hours_of_Service: 8am to 5pm M-F EST Native_Data_Set_Environment: Microsoft Windows 7 Version 6.1 (Build 7600) ; ESRI ArcGIS 10.0.4.4000 Data_Quality_Information: Logical_Consistency_Report: These data were collected in the field and have not been checked for internal consistencies. Completeness_Report: These data are collected along tracklines (2-D) and therefore are inherently incomplete. There are no data collected between tracklines. Lineage: Process_Step: Process_Description: Surface samples were taken approximatly hourly from a flowthrough system during ship transit (not at stations). Samples then analyzed for total alkalinity and disolved inorganic carbon at the USGS St. Petersburg Carbon Analytical Laboratory. Process_Date: 20110920 Process_Step: Process_Description: Data entered into a spreadsheet and merged with other data sources: GPS from the ship, as well as the lab results of total alkalinity and disolved inorganic carbon from the USGS St. Petersburg Carbon Analytical Laboratory. Process_Date: 20120816 Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2011_September_Discrete_Samples_Surface.csv Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2011_September_Discrete_Samples_Surface.xls Process_Step: Process_Description: The spreadsheet was imported into ArcGIS 10 and converted into a shapefile. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: 2011_September_Discrete_Samples_Surface.xls Process_Date: 20120816 Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2011_September_Discrete_Samples_Surface.shp Process_Step: Process_Description: Keywords section of metadata optimized for discovery in USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Data Catalog. Process_Date: 20170313 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: Alan O. Allwardt Contact_Position: Contractor -- Information Specialist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-460-7551 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 831-427-4748 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: aallwardt@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: Added keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword. Process_Date: 20201013 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross Contact_Position: Marine Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address: 384 Woods Hole Road City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector Point_and_Vector_Object_Information: SDTS_Terms_Description: SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Entity point Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 95 Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: 8.9831528411952133e-009 Longitude_Resolution: 8.9831528411952133e-009 Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal Degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: D WGS 1984 Ellipsoid_Name: WGS 1984 Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257223563 Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: 2011_September_Discrete_Samples_Surface Entity_Type_Definition: Chemical and physical measurements of surface water Entity_Type_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute: Attribute_Label: FID* Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number. Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated. Attribute: Attribute_Label: Shape* Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry. Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features. Attribute: Attribute_Label: Cruise_ID Attribute_Definition: Cruise name according to the USGS Field Activity Collection Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: 11BHM03 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sample Attribute_Definition: Sample indentification number Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1 Range_Domain_Maximum: 34 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Depth_m Attribute_Definition: depth that sample was collected at (meters) Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Date_UTC Attribute_Definition: Date in UTC time zone; MM/DD/YYYY Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Date of sample collection in MM/DD/YYYY format Beginning_Date_of_Attribute_Values: 20110920 Ending_Date_of_Attribute_Values: 20110928 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Time_UTC Attribute_Definition: Time of data collection in HH:MM UTC, 24 hour format Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Time of data collection in HH:MM UTC Attribute: Attribute_Label: Date_EDT Attribute_Definition: Date in EDT time zone; MM/DD/YYYY Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Date of sample collection in MM/DD/YYYY format Beginning_Date_of_Attribute_Values: 20110920 Ending_Date_of_Attribute_Values: 20110928 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Time_EDT Attribute_Definition: Time of data collection in HH:MM EDT, 24 hour format Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Time of data collection in HH:MM EDT Attribute: Attribute_Label: Latitude Attribute_Definition: Latitude in decimal degrees Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 27.6053 Range_Domain_Maximum: 30.274133 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees Attribute: Attribute_Label: Longitude Attribute_Definition: Longitude in decimal degrees Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -88.41966667 Range_Domain_Maximum: -82.76910667 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sal_ppt Attribute_Definition: Water salinity Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 31.63 Range_Domain_Maximum: 36.36 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Parts per thousand (PPT) Attribute: Attribute_Label: Temp_C Attribute_Definition: water temperature Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 23.94 Range_Domain_Maximum: 29.95 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: degrees Celsius Attribute: Attribute_Label: TCO2 Attribute_Definition: Total Carbon Dioxide Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1987.806522 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2125.359435 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromol per kilogram Attribute: Attribute_Label: TA Attribute_Definition: Total Alkalinity Attribute_Definition_Source: acronym Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 2287.14136 Range_Domain_Maximum: 3228.053427 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromol per kilogram sw Attribute: Attribute_Label: Notes Attribute_Definition: description, concerns, viability of samples or environment Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: text Attribute: Attribute_Label: Flag Attribute_Definition: Viability of sample Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 2 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Good Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: USGS Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 3 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Questionable Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: USGS Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 4 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Bad (Avoid Using) Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: USGS Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 6 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Interpolated/average of replicates Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: USGS Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: -999 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Data not collected Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: USGS Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: All attributes are common between the three data formats provided (.csv, .xls, .shp), except for the attributes FID and SHAPE (indicated by *), which are found only within the shapefile (.shp) because they are unique to that data type. Additionally, the GPS data was taken from the Weatherbird II's navigation logs and was matched with the time logs on the sonde. These data have not been QA/QC yet, and as such could have data errors due to tubes clogging, or flowthrough shutdown for inclement weather. Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: Robbins, L.L., Knorr, P.O., Barrera, K.E., Daly, K.L., 2012, USGS Field Activities 11BHM03 and 11BHM04 on the West Florida Shelf, Gulf of Mexico, in September and November 2011: U.S. Geological Survey Data Series 822, available online at http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/0822/. Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: USGS St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: Lisa Robbins Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 600 4th Street South City: St. Petersburg State_or_Province: Florida Postal_Code: 33701 Country: US Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8005 Distribution_Liability: This digital publication was prepared by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, make any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed in this report, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference therein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. Any views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. Although all data published in this report have been used by the USGS, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the data and related materials and/or the functioning of the software. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of this data, software, or related materials. Graphical map depictions are intended to be used within the map scale limits applicable to the source data. Although software enables the user to view data at various scales, the user is cautioned to refer to the source documentation for the appropriate map scale limitations. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: Microsoft Excel (.xls); Comma-delimited text file (.csv); ArcGIS (.SHP) File_Decompression_Technique: ZIP File Format Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/0822/data/2011_September/11BHM03_Samples_Surface.zip Fees: Free Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20201013 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: USGS St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: Kira E. Barrera Contact_Position: Research Assistant Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 600 4th Street South City: St. Petersburg State_or_Province: Florida Postal_Code: 33701 Country: US Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8044 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 727-502-8181 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: kbarrera@usgs.gov Hours_of_Service: 8am to 5pm M-F EST Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998 Metadata_Time_Convention: local time