Metadata: Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Lauren T. Toth Publication_Date: 20250604 Title: Carbonate Budgets, Structure-from-Motion Products, and Topographic Complexity Measurements From Restored and Non-Restored Areas of Coral Reefs in the Lower Florida Keys Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: tabular and raster digital data Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Lauren T. Toth Originator: Selena A. Johnson Originator: Erin Lyons Originator: Connor Jenkins Originator: Anastasios Stathakopoulos Originator: Sierra Bloomer Originator: Jennifer Mallon Originator: Ian Combs Publication_Date: 20250604 Title: Carbonate Budgets, Structure-from-Motion Products, and Topographic Complexity Measurements From Restored and Non-Restored Areas of Coral Reefs in the Lower Florida Keys Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: tabular and raster digital data Series_Information: Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey data release Issue_Identification: doi.org/10.5066/P13HMEON Publication_Information: Publication_Place: St. Petersburg, FL Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P13HMEON Description: Abstract: During the summers of 2022 and 2023, U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) researchers conducted underwater surveys aimed at quantifying the impact that past coral restoration by Mote Marine Laboratory had on the reef-accretion process. The surveys were conducted along paired transects representing restored and non-restored areas of eight offshore reefs and three patch-reef sites in the Lower Florida Keys. At each location on each reef, USGS researchers conducted photographic surveys (these images are published in an accompanying release by Johnson and others, 2025) to generate structure-from-motion (SfM) products (point clouds, orthomosaics, and digital surface models [DSMs]), which were used to quantify percent cover of corals and other benthos and topographic complexity. USGS researchers also conducted census surveys of bioeroding parrotfishes, urchins, and sponges at each site. Purpose: The percent cover and census-survey data were used in an associated study (Toth and others, 2025) to quantify differences in carbonate budgets (gross carbonate production, bioerosion, and reef-accretion potential) between restored and non-restored areas of each reef. The SfM were also used to quantify the impact of restoration on topographic complexity at the offshore sites by measuring the impact of digitally removing outplanted coral colonies. Supplemental_Information: Following USGS data management protocols, these data were assigned the following field activity numbers (FANs), 2022-324-FA, 2022-353-DD, and 2023-311-FA. Additional survey and data details are available on the Coastal and Marine Geoscience Data System (CMGDS) at https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 20220711 Ending_Date: 20230718 Currentness_Reference: ground condition Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Description_of_Geographic_Extent: Lower Florida Keys Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -81.8783 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -81.3626 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 24.6216 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 24.4517 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier Theme_Keyword: USGS:0cb09b6b-7c38-4c6f-a1dc-afc4033ab4be Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category Theme_Keyword: biota Theme_Keyword: elevation Theme_Keyword: oceans Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus Theme_Keyword: reef ecosystems Theme_Keyword: coelenterates Theme_Keyword: ecology Theme_Keyword: ecological processes Theme_Keyword: ecosystem functions Theme_Keyword: remediation Theme_Keyword: ecosystem monitoring Theme_Keyword: ecosystem management Theme_Keyword: erosion Theme_Keyword: topography Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System Place_Keyword: Florida Keys Place_Keyword: State of Florida Access_Constraints: No access constraints. Please see 'Distribution Information' for details. Use_Constraints: These data are marked with a Creative Common CC0 1.0 Universal License. These data are in the public domain and do not have any use constraints. Users are advised to read the dataset's metadata thoroughly to understand appropriate use and data limitations. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Lauren T Toth Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Position: Research Physical Scientist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 600 4th Street South City: St. Petersburg State_or_Province: FL Postal_Code: 33701 Country: United States Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8029 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: ltoth@usgs.gov Data_Set_Credit: The collection of these data was funded by the U.S. Geological Survey Coastal/Marine Hazards and Resources Program and a Mote Marine Laboratory 'Protect Our Reefs' Grant. Native_Data_Set_Environment: Environment as of Metadata Creation: Microsoft Windows 11 Enterprise Version 23H2; Microsoft Excel Version 2402; ReefBudget Caribbean Version 2.0; CoralNet Version 2.0; Agisoft Metasahpe Pro Version 2.0 or later Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Lauren T. Toth Originator: Selena A. Johnson Originator: Erin O. Lyons Originator: Jason Spadaro Originator: Anastasios Stathakopoulos Originator: Sierra K. Bloomer Originator: Jennifer Mallon Originator: Connor M. Jenkins Originator: Sara D. Williams Originator: Ian Combs Originator: Zachary Craig Originator: Erinn Muller Publication_Date: 2025 Title: Coral restoration can drive rapid increases in reef-accretion potential Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: publication Series_Information: Series_Name: Scientific Reports Issue_Identification: Unknown Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Online Publisher: Springer Nature Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-04818-3 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Selena A. Johnson Originator: Lauren T. Toth Originator: Connor M. Jenkins Originator: Erin O. Lyons Publication_Date: 20250604 Title: Diver-based structure-from-motion imagery from coral reef restoration surveys in the Lower Florida Keys: July 2022 and July 2023 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: raster digital data Series_Information: Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey data release Issue_Identification: doi:10.5066/P1WHKTRD Publication_Information: Publication_Place: St. Petersburg, FL Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P1WHKTRD Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Christopher T. Perry Originator: Ines D. Lange Publication_Date: 2019 Title: ReefBudget: ReefBudget Caribbean v2: online resource and methodology Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: publication Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Online Publisher: University of Exeter Online_Linkage: https://geography.exeter.ac.uk/reefbudget/ Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Travis A. Courtney Originator: Ines D. Lange Originator: S. Sannassy Pilly Originator: Joseph E. Townsend Originator: S. Chan Originator: Christopher T. Perry Originator: D. J. Kriegman Originator: Andreas J. Andersson Publication_Date: 20240807 Title: Area-normalized scaling of ReefBudget calcification, macrobioerosion, and microbioerosion rates for use with CoralNet Version 2.0. Edition: 2.0 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: software Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Online Publisher: Zenodo Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13257132 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Lauren T. Toth Originator: Anastasios Stathakopoulos Originator: Ilsa B. Kuffner Publication_Date: 20180426 Title: Descriptive core logs, core photographs, radiocarbon ages, and accretion data from Holocene reef cores collected throughout the Florida Keys reef tract Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: tabular and raster digital data Series_Information: Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey data release Issue_Identification: doi:10.5066/F7NV9HJX Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Petersburg, FL Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7NV9HJX Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: D. W. Kinsey Publication_Date: 1985 Title: Metabolism, calcification and carbon production: 1 system level studies Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: publication Series_Information: Series_Name: Proceedings of the Fifth International Coral Reef Congress, Tahiti Issue_Identification: Volume 4 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Tahiti, French Polynesia Publisher: International Association for Biological Oceanography Other_Citation_Details: Pages 505-526 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Daniel T.I. Bayley Originator: Andrew O.M. Mogg Publication_Date: 20200829 Title: A protocol for the large‐scale analysis of reefs using Structure from Motion photogrammetry Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: publication Series_Information: Series_Name: Methods in Ecology and Evolution Issue_Identification: Volume 11, Issue 11 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Online Publisher: Wiley Other_Citation_Details: Pages 1410-1420 Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.13476 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Alexander R. Ilich Originator: Benjamin Misiuk Originator: Vincent Lecours Originator: Steven A. Murawski Publication_Date: 20230526 Title: MultiscaleDTM: An open-source R package for multiscale geomorphometric analysis Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: publication Series_Information: Series_Name: Transactions in GIS Issue_Identification: Volume 27, Issue 4 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Online Publisher: Wiley Other_Citation_Details: Pages 1164-1204 Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.13067 Data_Quality_Information: Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: No formal attribute accuracy tests were conducted. Logical_Consistency_Report: No formal logical accuracy tests were conducted. Completeness_Report: The data set is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details. Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: No formal positional accuracy tests were conducted. The horizontal coordinates were collected in the World Geodetic System of 1984 (WGS 84) coordinate system. Lineage: Process_Step: Process_Description: Study locations: Surveys were conducted at eight offshore reefs and three patch-reef sites in the Lower Florida Keys where Mote Marine Laboratory researchers have been actively restoring coral populations in recent years. The reefs at Looe Key, Summerland Ledges, American Shoal, and Mote Site C were surveyed in the summer of 2022 (July 11-18) and the sites at Sand Key, Rock Key, Eastern Dry Rocks, Marker 32, Dog's Leg, Cat's Paw, and Cook Island were surveyed in the summer of 2023 (July 11-18). Restored and non-restored areas of the reef were surveyed at each site. For restored transects, SCUBA (self-contained underwater breathing apparatus) divers identified areas of the reef with a high density of outplanted corals and placed transects within those areas. Non-restored transects were placed on nearby areas of the reef (adjacent spurs or ledges for offshore reef sites) where no outplants were present. Process_Date: 20230717 Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_site_data.csv Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_site_data.xlsx Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Lauren T. Toth Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Position: Research Physical Scientist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 600 4th Street South City: St. Petersburg State_or_Province: FL Postal_Code: 33701 Country: United States Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8029 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: ltoth@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: Photographic surveys for Structure-from-Motion (SfM): At each site, except for Summerland Ledges, 10–12 (approximately 10 x 2 meters [m] in size) photographic transects were surveyed by SCUBA divers using a downward facing Canon Powershot S120 camera in an underwater housing set to collect RAW image format in continuous shoot mode. Summerland Ledges is an experimental restoration site consisting of two 10 x 10 m restored area and one 10 x 10 m control plot. The two restored plots at Summerland Ledges were surveyed 2m from the reef base using a dual Nikon D7000 DSLR camera system and the control plot was surveyed using a Canon EOS R at the surface. The number of transects varied per site depending on the availability of restored or control reef. All images were collected 1-2m from the reef base using a double-lawnmower swim pattern ensuring 70-80% forward and lateral overlap between images. Prior to image acquisition, the diver used a metric field tape to delineate the sampling area then placed 3-4 coded 25-centimeter (cm) scalebar targets evenly throughout the transect areas to provide accurate scale for models. For more information about the photographic surveys and access to the associated imagery, refer to Johnson and others (2025). Process_Date: 20230717 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Selena A. Johnson Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Position: Research Physical Scientist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 600 4th Street South City: St. Petersburg State_or_Province: FL Postal_Code: 33701 Country: United States Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8053 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: selenajohnson@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: Structure-from-motion data processing: SfM data products (point clouds, digital surface models, and orthomosaics) were generated using Agisoft Metasahpe Pro v2.0 or later generally following the protocols of Bayley and Mogg (2020). For a thorough description of the workflow and settings, refer to Toth and others (2025) supplemental information section. Briefly, the images from each transect were checked for proper orientation then uploaded into Metashape. Three-dimensional (3D) Models were then generated using the following basic steps: 1) align images into a sparse point cloud, 2) scale model and run initial bundle adjustment for lens calibration, 3) reduce number of low quality points in the model to improve accuracy, 4) orient and position the model in local coordinates, 5) generate dense 3D point cloud, 6) segment point cloud into classes: noise, reef base, canopy, and outplants, 7) filter point cloud based on segmentation classes to generate digital surface models (DSMs), 8) render orthomosaics and 9) export all SfM data products. The open-source R Multiscale DTM package (Ilich and others, 2023) was used to calculate structural complexity metrics from 1-centimeter (cm) resolution exports of the DSMs. The package calculates 15 metrics encompassing terrain attributes from five common terrain groups: slope, aspect, curvature, relative position, and roughness. For this study, four included Multiscale DTM roughness metrics were extracted with a 5x5 neighborhood window size: adjusted standard deviation, roughness index, and vector ruggedness. These metrics were found to be highly correlated so the analysis focused on vector ruggedness (VRM). The impact of restoration on average reef elevation (relative to the lowest point of each transect model) and overall surface area-to-planar-area ratio (rugosity) of the transects was also evaluated. SfM data are published in individual zipped folders, per study site (the eight offshore reefs and three patch-reef sites) and organized into sub-folders per data product: DEMs (Tagged Image File format, .tif), orthomosaics (.tif), and point clouds (LASer file, .las). Process_Date: 2024 Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_topographic_complexity_data.csv Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_topographic_complexity_data.xlsx Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: AmericanShoal_SfMproducts.zip Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: CatsPaw_SfMproducts.zip Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: CookIsland_SfMproducts.zip Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: DogsLeg_SfMproducts.zip Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: EasternDryRocks_SfMproducts.zip Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: LooeKey_SfMproducts.zip Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Marker32_SfMproducts.zip Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: RockKey_SfMproducts.zip Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: SandKey_SfMproducts.zip Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: SiteC_SfMproducts.zip Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Summerland_SfMproducts.zip Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Selena A. Johnson Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Position: Research Physical Scientist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 600 4th Street South City: St. Petersburg State_or_Province: FL Postal_Code: 33701 Country: United States Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8053 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: selenajohnson@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: Quantifying percent cover of reef benthos: Percent cover of calcifying reef taxa (corals and crustose coralline algae) and other benthos were quantified by conducting point-count analysis of a 10 x 1 meter (m) belt transect within the two-dimensional (2D) orthomosaics described above using the online software, CoralNet (https://coralnet.ucsd.edu/). Briefly, 10, non-overlapping 1 x 1 m images were extracted from each orthomosaic and the benthos beneath each of 150 points were identified. All coral taxa were identified to species, except for Orbicella, Pseudodiploria, and Millepora spp. which were later pooled by genera. Other benthos, including crustose coralline algae, macroalgae, sponges, gorgonians, zoanthids, consolidated bare substrate (which was generally covered in turf algae), and unconsolidated substrate (sand and rubble) were identified categorically. Process_Date: 2023 Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_percent_cover_data.csv Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_percent_cover_data.xlsx Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Lauren T. Toth Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Position: Research Physical Scientist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 600 4th Street South City: St. Petersburg State_or_Province: FL Postal_Code: 33701 Country: United States Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8029 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: ltoth@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: Bioerosion census surveys: USGS researchers conducted census surveys of bioeroding parrotfish, sponges, and urchins following the ReefBudget v2 protocol (Perry and Lange, 2019) in the same reef areas where the structure-from-motion surveys were conducted. Divers recorded the number and size of bioeroding sponges (Cliona aprica, C. caribbaea, C. tenuis, C. varians, C. delitrix, and Siphonodictyon coralliphagum) and bioeroding urchins (Diadema antillarum, Echinometra lucunter, Ec. viridis, and Eucidaris tribuloides) along the same 10-m transects surveyed for structure-from-motion. Sponge surveys were conducted within a 1-m belts around the transects and urchin surveys were conducted within 2-m belts. Researchers also recorded the species, size, and life phase of bioeroding parrotfish (Sparisoma viride, Sp. aurofrenatum, Sp. rubripinne, Sp. chrysopterum, Scarus vetula, Sc. taeniopterus, Sc. iseri, Sc. guacamaia, Sc. coeruleus, and Sc. coelestinus) within 8–10 larger (25 x 4 m) belt-transects to estimate site-level parrotfish bioerosion. Note that because of the larger size of the parrotfish transects and their highly mobile nature, parrotfish surveys could not be conducted separately in restored and non-restored areas of the reefs. Process_Date: 2023 Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_sponge_census_data.csv Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_sponge_census_data.xlsx Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_urchin_census_data.csv Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_urchin_census_data.xlsx Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_parrotfish_census_data.csv Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_parrotfish_census_data.xlsx Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Lauren T. Toth Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Position: Research Physical Scientist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 600 4th Street South City: St. Petersburg State_or_Province: FL Postal_Code: 33701 Country: United States Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8029 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: ltoth@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: Calculating coral reef carbonate budgets: To calculate gross carbonate production (in kilograms per meter squared per year [kg m-2 y-1]), the percent cover of each reef calcifier (from the point count analysis) was multiplied by area-normalized taxon-specific calcification rates (Courtney and others, 2024) and summed for each transect. Microbioerosion along each transect was estimated by multiplying the total area of consolidated, non-calcifying reef substrate (from the point-count analysis) by the western Atlantic mean microbioerosion rate of 0.24 kg m-2 y-1 (Perry and Lange, 2019). Bioerosion by parrotfish, sponges, and urchins were estimated by multiplying by the species-, size-, and, for parrotfish, life-phase-specific bioerosion rates suggested in ReefBudget v2 (Perry and Lange, 2019). Those data were summed with microbioerosion to estimate total bioerosion. Total bioerosion was subtracted from gross carbonate production to estimate net carbonate production. Reef-accretion potential was estimated according to the following equation (Kinsey, 1985): Reef-accretion potential=(Net carbonate production)/(p(1-porosity)), where p is the density of calcium carbonate (2.9 grams per cubic centimeter; Kinsey, 1985) and porosity was estimated from cores of geologic reef framework in the Florida Keys built by branching or massive corals (for offshore and patch-reef sites, respectively; Toth and others, 2018). Process_Date: 2024 Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_carbonate_budget_data.csv Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Coral_reef_carbonate_budget_data.xlsx Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Lauren T. Toth Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Position: Research Physical Scientist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 600 4th Street South City: St. Petersburg State_or_Province: FL Postal_Code: 33701 Country: United States Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8029 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: ltoth@usgs.gov Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: 0.0001 Longitude_Resolution: 0.0001 Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS 84) Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_1984 Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257223563 Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: Coral reef restoration surveys: Comma-separated values (.csv) and Microsoft Excel (.xlsx) files describing reef site information, benthic composition, bioeroder abundance, carbonate budgets, and topographic complexity of coral reefs in the Lower Florida Keys. Reef surveys were conducted in areas of each reef with and without corals outplanted by Mote Marine Laboratory’s coral restoration program. Detailed attribute descriptions for these files are included data dictionary (Data_Dictionary_Coral_reef_restoration_surveys.docx). These metadata are not complete without this file. Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: The entity and attribute information were generated by the individual and/or agency identified as the originator of the dataset. Please review the rest of the metadata record for additional details and information. Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: Structure-from-motion data products: USGS researchers conducted photographic surveys to generate SfM products (point clouds, orthomosaics, and digital elevation models), which were used to quantify percent cover of corals and other benthos and topographic complexity. The SfM data are published in individual zipped folders, per study site (the eight offshore reefs and three patch-reef sites) and organized into sub-folders per data product: DEMs (.tif), orthomosaics (.tif), and point clouds (.las). These files can be opened in any software capable of opening Geographic Information System (GIS) files. Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: The entity and attribute information were generated by the individual and/or agency identified as the originator of the dataset. Please review the rest of the metadata record for additional details and information. Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: USGS SPCMSC Data Management Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 600 4th Street South City: Saint Petersburg State_or_Province: FL Postal_Code: 33701 Country: United States Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8000 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: gs-g-spcmsc_data_inquiries@usgs.gov Resource_Description: Coral_reef_site_data.csv, Coral_reef_site_data.xlsx, Coral_reef_sponge_census_data.csv, Coral_reef_sponge_census_data.xlsx, Coral_reef_urchin_census_data.csv, Coral_reef_urchin_census_data.xlsx, Coral_reef_parrotfish_census_data.csv, Coral_reef_parrotfish_census_data.xlsx, Coral_reef_percent_cover_data.csv, Coral_reef_percent_cover_data.xlsx, Coral_reef_carbonate_budget_data.csv, Coral_reef_carbonate_budget_data.xlsx, Coral_reef_topographic_complexity_data.csv, Coral_reef_topographic_complexity_data.xlsx, Data_Dictionary_Coral_reef_restoration_surveys.docx, *.tif, and *.las Distribution_Liability: Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data for other purposes, nor on all computer systems, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: tabular digital data, LASer file, TIFF, Microsoft Word document Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/Coral_reef_site_data.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/Coral_reef_percent_cover_data.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/Coral_reef_parrotfish_census_data.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/Coral_reef_sponge_census_data.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/Coral_reef_urchin_census_data.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/Coral_reef_carbonate_budget_data.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/Coral_reef_topographic_complexity_data.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/AmericanShoal_SfMproducts.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/CatsPaw_SfMproducts.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/CookIsland_SfMproducts.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/DogsLeg_SfMproducts.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/EasternDryRocks_SfMproducts.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/LooeKey_SfMproducts.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/Marker32_SfMproducts.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/RockKey_SfMproducts.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/SandKey_SfMproducts.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/SiteC_SfMproducts.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P13HMEON/data/Summerland_SfMproducts.zip Fees: None Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20250604 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: USGS SPCMSC Data Management Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 600 4th Street South City: Saint Petersburg State_or_Province: FL Postal_Code: 33701 Country: United States Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8000 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: gs-g-spcmsc_data_inquiries@usgs.gov Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Biological Data Profile of the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001.1-1999