<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Kara S. Doran</origin>
        <origin>Justin J. Birchler</origin>
        <origin>Kirsten J. Bendik</origin>
        <pubdate>20240611</pubdate>
        <title>Hurricane Delta Overwash Extents</title>
        <edition>2.0</edition>
        <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
        <lworkcit>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Kara S. Doran</origin>
            <origin>Justin J. Birchler</origin>
            <origin>Kirsten J. Bendik</origin>
            <pubdate>20190813</pubdate>
            <title>Storm-Induced Overwash Extent</title>
            <edition>3.0</edition>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>U.S. Geological Survey data release</sername>
              <issue>doi:10.5066/P9BW6CG6</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>St. Petersburg, FL</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P9BW6CG6</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </lworkcit>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>The National Assessment of Coastal Change Hazards project at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) exists to understand and predict storm impacts to our nation's coastlines. This geospatial dataset defines the alongshore extent of overwash sediments deposited along the Louisiana coast and attributed to coastal processes during [Atlantic Basin] Hurricane Delta, which made landfall in the U.S. on October 9, 2020.</abstract>
      <purpose>To provide alongshore extents of overwash deposits caused by Hurricane Delta.</purpose>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <rngdates>
          <begdate>20201010</begdate>
          <enddate>20201011</enddate>
        </rngdates>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>ground condition</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-93.754469</westbc>
        <eastbc>-92.280616</eastbc>
        <northbc>29.778053</northbc>
        <southbc>29.532398</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:568a470b-70ad-4249-8fe0-a2b16267b049</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>U.S. Geological Survey</themekey>
        <themekey>USGS</themekey>
        <themekey>St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center</themekey>
        <themekey>Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program</themekey>
        <themekey>CMHRP</themekey>
        <themekey>SPCMSC</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
        <themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
        <themekey>oceans</themekey>
        <themekey>environment</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>hazards</themekey>
        <themekey>marine geology</themekey>
        <themekey>ocean sciences</themekey>
        <themekey>coastal processes</themekey>
        <themekey>sand deposits</themekey>
        <themekey>sedimentation</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>Geographic Names Information System</placekt>
        <placekey>State of Louisiana</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>None</accconst>
    <useconst>Public domain data from the U.S. Government are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. The U.S. Geological Survey requests to be acknowledged as originators of the data in future products or derivative research.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
          <cntper>Kara S. Doran</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>600 4th Street South</address>
          <city>Saint Petersburg</city>
          <state>FL</state>
          <postal>33701</postal>
          <country>UNITED STATES</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>727-502-8117</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>727-502-8001</cntfax>
        <cntemail>kdoran@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <native>Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1909 (Build 18363.1500); Esri ArcMap 10.7.1; Global Mapper 21.1</native>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Birchler, J.J., Doran, K.S., Long, J.W., and Stockdon, H.F.</origin>
        <pubdate>2019</pubdate>
        <title>Hurricane Matthew: Predictions, Observations, and an Analysis of Coastal Change</title>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2019-1095</sername>
          <issue>doi:10.3133/ofr20191095</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>St. Petersburg, Florida</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey - St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20191095</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <logic>Data were reviewed for quality analysis/quality control (QA/QC'd) by an independent researcher using NOAA photography.</logic>
    <complete>This dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract section. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details.</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>No formal horizontal positional accuracy tests were conducted. Geographic coordinates were projected to the North American Datum of 1983 (NAD 83) Universal Transverse Mercator Zone 15 North (UTM 15N) coordinate system.</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
      <vertacc>
        <vertaccr>No formal positional vertical accuracy tests were conducted. Data was not projected or referenced to a vertical coordinate system.</vertaccr>
      </vertacc>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Ocean Service (NOS), National Geodetic Survey (NGS), Remote Sensing Division</origin>
            <pubdate>20200827</pubdate>
            <title>2020 NOAA NGS Emergency Response Imagery: Hurricane Delta</title>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Silver Spring, MD</pubplace>
              <publish>NOAA's Ocean Service, National Geodetic Survey (NGS)</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://storms.ngs.noaa.gov/storms/delta/index.html</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>online digital data</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <rngdates>
              <begdate>20201010</begdate>
              <enddate>20201011</enddate>
            </rngdates>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>NOAA post-storm</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Post-storm imagery used to determine overwash extent.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Ocean Service (NOS), National Geodetic Survey (NGS), Remote Sensing Division</origin>
            <pubdate>201601</pubdate>
            <title>Aerial Photography: NOAA Oblique Imagery</title>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Silver Spring, MD</pubplace>
              <publish>NOAA's Ocean Service, National Geodetic Survey (NGS)</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://geodesy.noaa.gov/storm_archive/storms/index.shtml</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>online digital data</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <rngdates>
              <begdate>201501</begdate>
              <enddate>present</enddate>
            </rngdates>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>NOAA pre-storm</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Pre-storm imagery used to determine whether overwash occurred.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Overwash extents were manually delineated, using editing tools in ArcMap (10.7.1) by comparing the coastline in Louisiana with pre-storm and post-storm imagery. In order to determine whether overwash had occurred in the study area, USGS staff searched for new sand deposits over roads, marshes and vegetation using methods in Birchler and others (2019).</procdesc>
        <srcused>NOAA pre-storm</srcused>
        <srcused>NOAA post-storm</srcused>
        <procdate>20201016</procdate>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Overwash extents were QA/QC'd by an independent, second researcher at the USGS using NOAA photography to determine if any features were erroneously identified as overwash but were actually dune erosion (Birchler and others, 2019). The final dataset is a polyline shapefile (.shp) that represent the overwash extent from Hurricane Delta in October 2020.</procdesc>
        <srcused>NOAA pre-storm</srcused>
        <srcused>NOAA post-storm</srcused>
        <procdate>20201102</procdate>
        <srcprod>Delta_Overwash_Extent.shp</srcprod>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>The final overwash extent shapefile was converted to a Zipped Keyhole Markup Language (.kmz) file using tools in Global Mapper 21.1 for use with non-proprietary software.</procdesc>
        <srcused>Delta_Overwash_Extent.shp</srcused>
        <procdate>20210223</procdate>
        <srcprod>Delta_Overwash_Extent.kmz</srcprod>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>This metadata record was versioned in conjunction with version 3.0 of the data release to remove the USGS obliques source citation.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20240611</procdate>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Vector</direct>
    <ptvctinf>
      <sdtsterm>
        <sdtstype>String</sdtstype>
        <ptvctcnt>84</ptvctcnt>
      </sdtsterm>
    </ptvctinf>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <gridsys>
          <gridsysn>Universal Transverse Mercator</gridsysn>
          <utm>
            <utmzone>15</utmzone>
            <transmer>
              <sfctrmer>0.9996</sfctrmer>
              <longcm>-93.0</longcm>
              <latprjo>0.0</latprjo>
              <feast>500000.0</feast>
              <fnorth>0.0</fnorth>
            </transmer>
          </utm>
        </gridsys>
        <planci>
          <plance>coordinate pair</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>0.6096</absres>
            <ordres>0.6096</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>meters</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
        <ellips>GRS_1980</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.0</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257223563</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>Delta_Overwash_Extent.shp</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Attribute table of the delineated overwash extents from the landfall of Hurricane Delta in 2020.</enttypd>
        <enttypds>USGS</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>FID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Overwash segment identification number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0</rdommin>
            <rdommax>83</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Shape</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Feature geometry.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Coordinates defining the features.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>TYPE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>The type of substrate in which the overwash extent deposited onto. If the field is left blank, the overwash extent did not cover any of the substrates defined below.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>USGS</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>MARSH</edomv>
            <edomvd>The substrate onto which overwash sediments are deposited.</edomvd>
            <edomvds>USGS</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>SHAPE_Leng</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Length of line segment, in meters.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.672306</rdommin>
            <rdommax>16401.989658</rdommax>
            <attrunit>meters</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS SPCMSC Data Management</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>600 4th Street South</address>
          <city>Saint Petersburg</city>
          <state>FL</state>
          <postal>33701</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>727-502-8000</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>gs-g-spcmsc_data_inquiries@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>Delta_Overwash_Extent.shp, Delta_Overwash_Extent.kmz</resdesc>
    <distliab>This digital publication was prepared by an agency of the United States Government. Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system, nor shall the act of distribution imply any such warranty. The U.S. Geological Survey shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and (or) contained herein. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>Shapefile, KML</formname>
          <filedec>The data download file is compressed and must be unzipped using software such as WinZip, 7Zip, etc. before use.</filedec>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://coastal.er.usgs.gov/data-release/doi-P9BW6CG6/data/Delta_Overwash_Extent.zip</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <accinstr>None</accinstr>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None</fees>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20240809</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS SPCMSC Data Management</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>600 4th Street South</address>
          <city>Saint Petersburg</city>
          <state>FL</state>
          <postal>33701</postal>
          <country>United States</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>727-502-8000</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>gs-g-spcmsc_data_inquiries@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
