Microbial and environmental dataset from Crocker Reef, Florida Keys, 2014-2015

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Frequently anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title:
Microbial and environmental dataset from Crocker Reef, Florida Keys, 2014-2015
Abstract:
Crocker Reef was the site of an integrated reefscape characterization effort focused on calcification and related biogeochemical processes as part of the USGS Coral Reef Ecosystem Study (CREST) project. This effort included two intensive seasonal sampling trips to capture summer (July 8 to 17, 2014) and winter (January 29 to February 5, 2015) conditions. This data release represents water column microbial and environmental data collected for use as metadata in future publications examining reef metabolic processes via metagenomes derived from water samples and fine-scale temporal and spatial carbonate chemistry measurements. Microbial data are total bacterial counts per milliliter seawater, total viral counts per milliliter of seawater, and plate counts using Thiosulfate Citrate Bile Salts Sucrose (TCBS) agar of Vibrio (bacteria) per milliliter of seawater. Environmental data are water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, and pH.
  1. How might this data set be cited?
    Kellogg, Christina A., 20151105, Microbial and environmental dataset from Crocker Reef, Florida Keys, 2014-2015: U.S. Geological Survey Data Release doi:10.5066/F74Q7S25, U.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg, FL.

    Online Links:

    This is part of the following larger work.

    Kellogg, Christina A., Yates, Kimberly K., Lawler, Stephanie N., Moore, Christopher S., and Smiley, Nathan A., 20151104, Seasonal microbial and environmental parameters at Crocker Reef, Florida Keys, 2014-2015: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2015-1203, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA.

    Online Links:

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?
    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -80.52775
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -80.52644
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 24.91083
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 24.90897
  3. What does it look like?
  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?
    Beginning_Date: 08-Jul-2014
    Ending_Date: 05-Feb-2015
    Currentness_Reference:
    ground condition
  5. What is the general form of this data set?
    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Tabular Digital Data
  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?
    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?
      This is a Point data set. It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):
      • Entity point (94)
    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?
      Horizontal positions are specified in geographic coordinates, that is, latitude and longitude. Latitudes are given to the nearest 0.0197885540. Longitudes are given to the nearest 0.0227288676. Latitude and longitude values are specified in Decimal degrees. The ellipsoid used is WGS 1984.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378137.0.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/298.257223563.
  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?
    Crocker_datarelease_2014-2015.csv
    Microbial and environmental water column data from Crocker Reef, Florida, collected in 2014 and 2015. (Source: USGS)
    Sample_ID
    Sample identification code, includes site, date, and time sample was collected (Source: USGS) Sample identification code, includes site, date, and time sample was collected
    Year
    Year of data collection. (Source: USGS)
    Range of values
    Minimum:2014
    Maximum:2015
    Date
    Date of sample collection. (Source: USGS)
    ValueDefinition
    10-JulCalendar date using day, month format
    11-JulCalendar date using day, month format
    12-JulCalendar date using day, month format
    13-JulCalendar date using day, month format
    2-FebCalendar date using day, month format
    3-FebCalendar date using day, month format
    30-JanCalendar date using day, month format
    31-JanCalendar date using day, month format
    4-FebCalendar date using day, month format
    8-JulCalendar date using day, month format
    9-JulCalendar date using day, month format
    Local_Time
    Time of sample collection, in local time. (Source: USGS)
    ValueDefinition
    11:30Local time using 24-hour clock convention
    15:30Local time using 24-hour clock convention
    19:30Local time using 24-hour clock convention
    23:30Local time using 24-hour clock convention
    3:30Local time using 24-hour clock convention
    7:30Local time using 24-hour clock convention
    Time_Zone
    Time zone used during data collection. (Source: USGS)
    ValueDefinition
    EDTEastern Daylight Time (EDT)
    ESTEastern Standard Time (EST)
    Latitude
    Latitude of the sample location in decimal degrees (WGS84) (Source: USGS)
    ValueDefinition
    24.90897 NWorld Geodetic System 1984 Geographic Coordinate System
    24.90913 NWorld Geodetic System 1984 Geographic Coordinate System
    24.91082 NWorld Geodetic System 1984 Geographic Coordinate System
    24.91083 NWorld Geodetic System 1984 Geographic Coordinate System
    Longitude
    Longitude of the sample location in decimal degrees (WGS84) (Source: USGS)
    ValueDefinition
    80.52644 WWorld Geodetic System 1984 Geographic Coordinate System
    80.52658 WWorld Geodetic System 1984 Geographic Coordinate System
    80.52758 WWorld Geodetic System 1984 Geographic Coordinate System
    80.52775 WWorld Geodetic System 1984 Geographic Coordinate System
    Approximate Depth (m)
    Water depth at site in meters. Approximate because the water is shallow and affected by tides. (Source: USGS)
    Range of values
    Minimum:3.7
    Maximum:4.3
    Virus/mL
    Viral particles enumerated by flow cytometry per milliliter of seawater. (Source: USGS)
    Range of values
    Minimum:1950000
    Maximum:23300000
    Bacteria/mL
    Bacterial particles enumerated by flow cytometry per milliliter of seawater. (Source: USGS)
    Range of values
    Minimum:241000
    Maximum:826000
    DO
    Dissolved Oxygen (Source: USGS)
    Range of values
    Minimum:5.25
    Maximum:6.9
    pH
    Sample pH (Source: USGS)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0
    Maximum:8.12
    Temperature (°C)
    Sample temperature, in degrees Celsius (Source: USGS)
    Range of values
    Minimum:22.2
    Maximum:31.9
    Salinity
    Sample salinity (Source: USGS)
    Range of values
    Minimum:36.30
    Maximum:37.57
    Vibrio CFU/mL
    Agar plate counts of Vibrio bacterial colony-forming units per milliliter of seawater. (Source: USGS) Detectable count values ranged between 3.3 and 3060 CFU/mL. All other values were listed as: BLD - Below Limit of Detection, ND - Not determined or TNTC Too Numerous To Count.
    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
    The entity and attribute information provided here describes the tabular data associated with the dataset. Please review the detailed descriptions that are provided (the individual attribute descriptions) for information on the values that appear as fields/table entries of the dataset.
    Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
    The entity and attribute information was generated by the individual and/or agency identified as the originator of the dataset. Please review the rest of the metadata record for additional details and information.

Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)
    • Christina A. Kellogg
  2. Who also contributed to the data set?
  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?
    Christina Kellogg
    U.S. Geological Survey
    600 4th Street S.
    St. Petersburg, Florida
    USA

    727-502-8128 (voice)
    ckellogg@usgs.gov

Why was the data set created?

Data were collected for use as metadata in future publications examining reef metabolic processes via metagenomes derived from water samples and fine-scale temporal and spatial carbonate chemistry measurements. Data were acquired during USGS field activity number (FAN) 2014-315-FA and 2015-303-FA; additional survey details are available at https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2014-315-FA and https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2015-303-FA. This dataset, Crocker_datarelease_2014-2015.csv, is included in a USGS data release that can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.5066/F74Q7S25.

How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?
  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?
    Date: 01-Mar-2015 (process 1 of 3)
    Data collected in the field were either analyzed in-situ or brought back to the St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center for subsequent lab analyses.
    Date: 29-May-2018 (process 2 of 3)
    Keywords section of metadata optimized by adding theme keyword thesauri and associated keywords. Person who carried out this activity:
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Attn: Arnell S. Forde
    Geologist
    600 4th Street South
    St. Petersburg, FL

    727-502-8000 (voice)
    aforde@usgs.gov
    Date: 13-Oct-2020 (process 3 of 3)
    Added keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword. Person who carried out this activity:
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Attn: VeeAnn A. Cross
    Marine Geologist
    384 Woods Hole Road
    Woods Hole, MA

    508-548-8700 x2251 (voice)
    508-457-2310 (FAX)
    vatnipp@usgs.gov
  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?

How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?
    A YSI multimeter was used to measure temperature (+/-0.01 C), salinity (+/-0.01) and dissolved oxygen (+/-0.1 mg l-1). Samples were analyzed for total pH (pHT; +/-0.005) using an Ocean Optics spectrometer and thymol blue indicator dye. Bacterial and viral counts are averages of triplicate sample counts made on flow cytometry. Vibrio counts are averages of triplicate TCBS agar plate counts.
  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?
    No formal positional accuracy tests were conducted.
  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?
    A formal accuracy assessment of the vertical positional information in the dataset has either not been conducted, or is not applicable.
  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?
    Dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details.
  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?
    No formal logical accuracy tests were conducted.

How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?
Access_Constraints: none
Use_Constraints:
The U.S. Geological Survey requests to be acknowledged as originators of the data in future products or derivative research.
  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)
    Christina Kellogg
    U.S. Geological Survey
    600 4th Street S.
    St. Petersburg, Florida
    USA

    727-502-8128 (voice)
    ckellogg@usgs.gov
  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?
  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?
    Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the USGS, no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system, or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. The USGS shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
  4. How can I download or order the data?

Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 13-Oct-2020
Metadata author:
Christina Kellogg
U.S. Geological Survey
600 4th Street S.
St. Petersburg, Florida
USA

727-502-8128 (voice)
ckellogg@usgs.gov
Metadata standard:
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)

This page is <https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/catalog/spcmsc/Microbial_and_environmental_dataset_from_Crocker_Reef_Florida_Keys_2014_2015.faq.html>
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