Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Karynna Calderon
Originator: Shawn V. Dadisman
Originator: Ann B. Tihansky
Originator: Bill R. Lewelling
Originator: James G. Flocks
Originator: Dana S. Wiese
Originator: Jack L. Kindinger
Originator: Arnell S. Harrison
Publication_Date: 2005
Title:
Archive of Digital Boomer Seismic Reflection Data Collected During USGS Field Activities 95LCA03 and 96LCA02 in the Peace River of West-Central Florida, 1995 and 1996
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Seismic Reflection Profile Section
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Data Series
Issue_Identification: DS 217
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: St. Petersburg, FL
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/217/
Description:
Abstract:
In October and November of 1995 and February of 1996, the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Southwest Florida Water Management District, conducted geophysical surveys of the Peace River in west-central Florida from east of Bartow to west of Arcadia. This report serves as an archive of unprocessed digital boomer seismic reflection data, trackline maps, navigation files, GIS files, Field Activity Collection System (FACS) logs, observers' logbooks, and formal FGDC metadata. Filtered and gained digital images of the seismic profiles are also provided.
The archived trace data are in standard Society of Exploration Geophysicists (SEG) SEG-Y format (Barry and others, 1975) and may be downloaded and processed with commercial or public domain software such as Seismic Unix (SU). Example SU processing scripts and USGS software for viewing the SEG-Y files (Zihlman, 1992) are also provided.
For more information on the seismic surveys see
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/j/j395fl/html/j-3-95-fl.meta.html and
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/j/j296fl/html/j-2-96-fl.meta.html
These data are also available via GeoMapApp (
http://www.geomapapp.org/) and Virtual Ocean (
http://www.virtualocean.org/) earth science exploration and visualization applications.
Purpose:
The data archived here were collected as part of the USGS Lakes and Coastal Aquifers (LCA) Project. The main objectives were: 1) to determine if a geologic model of the Peace River could be constructed from geophysical data collected in a shallow riverine environment, and 2) to extend those findings to a study of the hydraulic connection between the Peace River basin and the underlying aquifer systems. For further information about this study refer to Lewelling and others (1998).
Supplemental_Information:
The USGS Florida Integrated Science Center (FISC) - St. Petersburg assigns a unique identifier to each cruise or field activity. For example, 95LCA03 tells us the data were collected in 1995 for the Lakes and Coastal Aquifers (LCA) Project and the data were collected during the third field activity for that project in that calendar year. Refer to
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/definition/activity.html for a detailed description of the method used to assign the field activity ID. The boomer plate is an acoustic energy source that consists of capacitors charged to a high voltage and discharged through a transducer in the water. The transducer is towed on a sled at the sea surface and when discharged emits a short acoustic pulse, or shot, that propagates through the water and sediment column. The acoustic energy is reflected at density boundaries (such as the seafloor or sediment layers beneath the seafloor), detected by a receiver, and recorded by a PC-based seismic acquisition system. This process is repeated at timed intervals (e.g., 0.5 s) and recorded for specific intervals of time (e.g., 100 ms). In this way, a two-dimensional vertical image of the shallow geologic structure beneath the ship track is produced. For both field activities, an ORE GeoPulse power supply provided 105 joules per shot. Reflected energy was received by an Innovative Transducers, Inc. (ITI) ST-5 streamer and recorded by Delph acquisition software. The streamer contains ten hydrophones evenly spaced over a length of 6 m (every 2 feet). Acquisition geometry and phones used varied throughout the field activites. Refer to figure 1 and the operations logbooks included with this archive (Data Series 217) for more detail. The sample frequency of the data is 12 kHz. Record length is 100 ms for 95LCA03 and 125 ms for 96LCA02. The shot rate for both field activities was every 0.5 s, and shot spacing is approximately every 2 m. The unprocessed seismic data are stored in SEG-Y, integer, Motorola format, which is a standard digital format that can be read and manipulated by most seismic processing software packages (Barry and others, 1975). The SEG-Y formatted trace files have a .TRA extension. Additional recording parameters for each trace file can also be found in the .PAR file associated with each .TRA file. However, the .PAR and .PLN files included here are only needed to process or display the data with Delph Seismic software. Also provided are example Seismic Unix scripts that allow the user to strip off navigation fixes from the SEG-Y headers, along with a fix for every 500 shots, and produce a filtered and gained GIF image of each profile. The printable profiles provided here are GIF images that were filtered and gained using Seismic Unix software. The processed SEG-Y data were then exported to Chesapeake Technology, Inc. (CTI) SonarWeb software to produce an interactive version of the profile that allows the user to obtain a geographic location and depth from the profile for a curser position. This information is displayed in the status bar of the browser. Warning! The only supported web browsers that properly display all features of the interactive profiles are Internet Explorer 6 for Windows and Firefox 1.5 for all platforms. For all browsers, the status bar and JavaScript must be enabled. Firefox also requires "Change status bar text" to be checked under Advanced JavaScript Options. Cautionother browsers may result in spurious or no information given in the status window. Firefox may be downloaded at
http://www.mozilla.org/products/firefox.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 19951031
Ending_Date: 19960229
Currentness_Reference: Data collection interval
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -81.890362
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -81.778989
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 27.903920
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 27.217428
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier
Theme_Keyword: USGS:a7147447-d50c-4213-b129-02f84640ea6e
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificinformation
Theme_Keyword: oceans
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: marine seismic reflection
Theme_Keyword: boomer
Theme_Keyword: SEG-Y
Theme_Keyword: 95LCA03
Theme_Keyword: 96LCA02
Theme_Keyword: Lakes and Coastal Aquifers
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Data Categories for Marine Planning
Theme_Keyword: distributions
Theme_Keyword: substrate
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) Keywords
Theme_Keyword: seismic reflection
Theme_Keyword: marine geophysics
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: seismic reflection methods
Theme_Keyword: sub-bottom profiling
Theme_Keyword: marine geophysics
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: Peace River
Place_Keyword: Florida
Access_Constraints: None. These data are held in the public domain.
Use_Constraints:
The USGS and Southwest Florida Water Management District request to be acknowledged as originators of the data in future products or derivative research.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: A. Tihansky
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Hydrologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: 600 4th Street South
City: St. Petersburg
State_or_Province: FL
Postal_Code: 33701
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (727) 803-8747, ext. 3075
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tihansky@usgs.gov
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/217/maps/cruisenav/all.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Location map of digital boomer seismic reflection data collected during USGS Field Activities 95LCA03 and 96LCA02. This map was created at a scale of 1:360,000. Refer to the Lineage section below for the trackline map creation process.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/217/maps/cruisenav/area_a.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Trackline map of digital boomer seismic reflection data collected in Area A (refer to Area A of the full survey area map) during USGS Field Activity 95LCA03. This map was created at a scale of 1:75,000. Refer to the Lineage section below for the trackline map creation process.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/217/maps/cruisenav/area_b.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Trackline map of digital boomer seismic reflection data collected in Area B (refer to Area B of the full survey area map) during USGS Field Activity 95LCA03. This map was created at a scale of 1:75,000. Refer to the Lineage section below for the trackline map creation process.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/217/maps/cruisenav/area_c.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Trackline map of digital boomer seismic reflection data collected in Area C (refer to Area C of the full survey area map) during USGS Field Activities 95LCA03 and 96LCA02. This map was created at a scale of 1:75,000. Refer to the Lineage section below for the trackline map creation process.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/217/maps/cruisenav/area_d.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Trackline map of digital boomer seismic reflection data collected in Area D (refer to Area D of the full survey area map) during USGS Field Activity 96LCA02. This map was created at a scale of 1:75,000. Refer to the Lineage section below for the trackline map creation process.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/217/maps/cruisenav/area_e.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Trackline map of digital boomer seismic reflection data collected in Area E (refer to Area E of the full survey area map) during USGS Field Activity 96LCA02. This map was created at a scale of 1:75,000. Refer to the Lineage section below for the trackline map creation process.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Data_Set_Credit:
Funding and/or support for this study were provided by the USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program and Water Resources Division and the Southwest Florida Water Management District. We thank Erik L. Staub of the USGS in Tampa, Florida, for his assistance in data collection. This document was improved by the reviews of Mark Hansen (USGS) and Julie C. Bernier (ETI Professionals, Inc., contracted by the USGS) at the FISC - St. Petersburg, Florida.