Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Arnell S. Harrison
Originator: Shawn V. Dadisman
Originator: Jeffrey B. Davis
Originator: Dana S. Wiese
Publication_Date: 2008
Title:
Archive of Digital Boomer Seismic Reflection Data Collected During USGS Field Activity 02LCA02 in Lakes Ada, Crystal, Jennie, Mary, Rice, and Sylvan, Central Florida, July 2002
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Seismic Reflection Profile Section
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Data Series
Issue_Identification: 348
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: St. Petersburg, FL
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/348/
Description:
Abstract:
In July of 2002, the U.S. Geological Survey and St. Johns River Water Management District (SJRWMD) conducted geophysical surveys in Lakes Ada, Crystal, Jennie, Mary, Rice, and Sylvan, Florida. This report serves as an archive of unprocessed digital boomer seismic reflection data, trackline maps, navigation files, GIS information, FACS logs, and formal FGDC metadata. Filtered and gained digital images of the seismic profiles are also provided.
The archived trace data are in standard Society of Exploration Geophysicists (SEG) SEG-Y format (Barry and others, 1975) and may be downloaded and processed with commercial or public domain software such as Seismic Unix (SU). Example SU processing scripts and USGS software for viewing the SEG-Y files (Zihlman, 1992) are also provided.
For more information on the seismic surveys see
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/b/b402fl/html/b-4-02-fl.meta.html
These data are also available via GeoMapApp (
http://www.geomapapp.org/) and Virtual Ocean (
http://www.virtualocean.org/) earth science exploration and visualization applications.
Purpose:
The data archived here were collected as part of the USGS Lakes and Coastal Aquifers (LCA) study.
Supplemental_Information:
The USGS Florida Integrated Science Center (FISC) - St. Petersburg assigns a unique identifier to each cruise or field activity. For example, 02LCA02 tells us the data were collected in 2002 for the Lakes and Coastal Aquifers (LCA) study and the data were collected during the second field activity for that study in that calendar year. Refer to
http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/definition/activity.html for a detailed description of the method used to assign the cruise or field activity ID. The naming convention used for each seismic line is as follows: yye##a, where yy is the last two digits of the year in which the data were collected, e is a 1-letter abbreviation for the equipment type (for example, b for boomer), ## is a 2-digit number representing a specific track, and a is a letter representing the section of a line if recording was prematurely terminated or rerun for quality or acquisition problems. The boomer plate is an acoustic energy source that consists of capacitors charged to a high voltage and discharged through a transducer in the water. The transducer is towed on a sled at the sea surface and when discharged emits a short acoustic pulse, or shot, that propagates through the water, sediment column, or rock beneath. The acoustic energy is reflected at density boundaries (such as the seafloor, sediment, or rock layers beneath the seafloor), detected by the receiver, and recorded by a PC-based seismic acquisition system. This process is repeated at timed intervals (for example, 0.5 s) and recorded for specific intervals of time (for example, 100 ms). In this way, a 2-D vertical image of the shallow geologic structure beneath the ship track is produced. An EG&G power supply provided 100 Joules per shot. Reflected energy was received by an Innovative Transducers, Inc. (ITI) ST-5 streamer and recorded by Delph Seismic acquisition software. The streamer contains 10 hydrophones evenly spaced every 0.610 m. For all lines, phones 2 - 7 were used. The streamer was directly behind the research vessel positioned parallel to the boomer sled and laterally separated from it by about 4 m. Refer to figure 1 included with this archive for a diagram of the acquisition geometry. The sample frequency of the data was 20 kHz, and record length was 100 ms. The shot spacing was highly variable. The unprocessed seismic data are stored in SEG-Y, integer, Motorola format, which is a standard digital format that can be read and manipulated by most seismic processing software packages (Barry and others, 1975). The SEG-Y formatted trace files have a .tra extension. Additional recording parameters for each trace file can also be found in the .par file associated with each .tra file. However, the .par files included here are only needed to process or display the data with Delph Seismic software. Also provided are example Seismic Unix scripts that allow the user to strip off navigation fixes from the SEG-Y headers, along with a fix for every 500 shots, and produce a filtered and gained GIF image of each profile. The printable profiles provided here are GIF images that were filtered and gained using Seismic Unix software. The processed SEG-Y data were exported to Chesapeake Technology, Inc. (CTI) SonarWeb software to produce interactive versions of the profiles that allow the user to obtain a geographic location and depth from the profile for a cursor position. This information is displayed in the status bar of the browser. NOTE: The only supported Web browsers that properly display all features of the interactive profiles are Internet Explorer 6 or greater for Windows and Firefox 1.5 or greater for all platforms. For all browsers, the status bar and JavaScript must be enabled. Firefox also requires "Change status bar text" to be checked under Advanced JavaScript Options. If using Internet Explorer 7, you must disable Active Content/Active X controls. To do this, right click the information bar (found at the top of the page), left click "Allow Blocked Content...", and then select "Yes". Use of other browsers may result in spurious or no information given in the status window. Firefox may be downloaded at
http://www.mozilla.org/products/firefox.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 20020717
Ending_Date: 20020720
Currentness_Reference: Data collection interval
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -81.386198
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -81.277620
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 28.808697
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 28.746755
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier
Theme_Keyword: USGS:3804cbf9-347f-4b88-b877-887f0e9f8a3f
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificinformation
Theme_Keyword: oceans
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: Marine seismic reflection
Theme_Keyword: Boomer
Theme_Keyword: SEG-Y
Theme_Keyword: 02LCA02
Theme_Keyword: Lakes and Coastal Aquifers
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Data Categories for Marine Planning
Theme_Keyword: distributions
Theme_Keyword: substrate
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) Keywords
Theme_Keyword: seismic reflection
Theme_Keyword: marine geophysics
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: seismic reflection methods
Theme_Keyword: sub-bottom profiling
Theme_Keyword: marine geophysics
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: Florida
Place_Keyword: Crystal Lake
Place_Keyword: Lake Ada
Place_Keyword: Lake Jennie
Place_Keyword: Lake Mary
Place_Keyword: Lake Rice
Place_Keyword: Sylvan Lake
Access_Constraints: None. These data are held in the public domain.
Use_Constraints:
The U.S. Geological Survey and SJRWMD requests to be acknowledged as originators of the data in future products or derivative research.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jeffrey B. Davis
Contact_Organization: SJRWMD
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: P.O. Box 1429
City: Palatka
State_or_Province: FL
Postal_Code: 32178
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (386) 329-4183
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdavis@sjrwmd.com
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/348/maps/cruisenav/02lca02_location.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Location map of all digital boomer seismic reflection data collected during USGS field activity 02LCA02. This map was created at a scale of 1:57,000. Refer to the Lineage section below for the trackline map creation process and other details.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/348/maps/cruisenav/02lca02_ada.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Trackline map of digital boomer seismic reflection data collected in Lake Ada (refer to Lake Ada on the location map) during USGS field activity 02LCA02. This map was created at a scale of 1:5,200.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/348/maps/cruisenav/02lca02_ada2.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Trackline map showing raw navigation data fixes and tracklines affected by bad navigation fixes collected in Lake Ada during USGS field activity 02LCA02. This map was created at a scale of 1:4,160.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/348/maps/cruisenav/02lca02_crystal.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Trackline map of digital boomer seismic reflection data collected in Crystal Lake (refer to Crystal Lake on the location map) during USGS field activity 02LCA02. This map was created at a scale of 1:7,500.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/348/maps/cruisenav/02lca02_jennie.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Trackline map of digital boomer seismic reflection data collected in Lake Jennie (refer to Lake Jennie on the location map) during USGS field activity 02LCA02. This map was created at a scale of 1:5,000.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/348/maps/cruisenav/02lca02_mary.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Trackline map of digital boomer seismic reflection data collected in Lake Mary (refer to Lake Mary on the location map) during USGS field activity 02LCA02. This map was created at a scale of 1:4,420.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/348/maps/cruisenav/02lca02_rice.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Trackline map of digital boomer seismic reflection data collected in Rice Lake (refer to Rice Lake on the location map) during USGS field activity 02LCA02. This map was created at a scale of 1:4,575.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/348/maps/cruisenav/02lca02_sylvan.jpg
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Trackline map of digital boomer seismic reflection data collected in Sylvan Lake (refer to Sylvan Lake on the location map) during USGS field activity 02LCA02. This map was created at a scale of 1:10,360.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Data_Set_Credit:
Funding and (or) support for this study were provided by the USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program and the SJRWMD. We thank captain John Lombardi of the SJRWMD in Palatka, FL, for his assistance in data collection. This document was improved by the reviews of Tom Smith (USGS) and Peter Howd (ETI) of the USGS in St. Petersburg, FL.