Reference marks, walking GPS surveys, CoastCam GCPs, and instrument location data in Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge, North Carolina in November 2020, April, September, and October 2021

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Metadata:

Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Jin-Si R. Over
Originator: Peter A. Traykovski
Originator: Christopher R. Sherwood
Originator: Noa R. Randall
Originator: Alex J. Olson
Publication_Date: 20220607
Title:
Reference marks, walking GPS surveys, CoastCam GCPs, and instrument location data in Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge, North Carolina in November 2020, April, September, and October 2021
Edition: 1.0
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: digital data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: data release
Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P9DPZZG2
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
Publisher:
U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program
Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9DPZZG2
Online_Linkage: Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Jin-Si R. Over
Originator: Christopher R. Sherwood
Originator: Peter A. Traykovski
Originator: Sandra M. Brosnahan
Originator: Alex J. Olson
Originator: Noa R. Randall
Publication_Date: 2022
Title:
DUNEX topographic, bathymetric, and supporting GPS data collected in Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge, North Carolina 2020-2021
Edition: 1.0
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: raster digital data, tabular digital data, remote-sensing image
Series_Information:
Series_Name: data release
Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P9DPZZG2
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reston, VA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Other_Citation_Details:
Over, J.R., Sherwood, C.R., Traykovski, P.A., Olson, A., Randall, N., Bales, R., and Brosnahan, S.M., 2022, DUNEX topographic, bathymetric, and supporting GPS data collected in Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge, North Carolina 2020-2021: U.S Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9DPZZG2.
Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9DPZZG2
Online_Linkage:
Description:
Abstract:
The data in this part of the release contains GPS data as reference marks, walking surveys, and location data of deployed beach instrumentation on Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge (PINWR) at the USGS DUring Nearshore Event eXperiment (DUNEX) site and at Basnight Bridge (BB), NC. DUNEX is a multi-agency, academic, and non-governmental organization collaborative community experiment designed to study nearshore coastal processes during storm events. USGS participation in DUNEX will contribute new measurements and models that will increase our understanding of storm impacts to coastal environments, including hazards to humans and infrastructure and changes in landscape and natural habitats. Collected data are part of field activity 2021-029-FA and donated data 2020-024-DD. During November 2020, April, September, and October 2021, USGS and Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute (WHOI) scientists conducted multiple field surveys to collect a topobathy elevation time series. Two new reference marks were established in the Pea Island Boat Ramp parking lot to establish ground control for the duration of the project. GPS data were collected using real time kinematic (RTK) and post-processing kinematic (PPK) – satellite navigation system (GNSS) receivers.
Purpose:
Reference data and GPS data are for general geospatial use and to provide extrinsic calibration data for the stereo cameras, see DUNEX project link for more information. Walking surveys can be used as QC for the structure from motion products and to create terrain models.
Supplemental_Information:
For more information about the WHCMSC Field Activity and Donated Data, see https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2021-029-FA and https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2020-024-DD. Information about the DUNEX project is available at https://usgs.gov/dunex2021. The bounding coordinates below represent the maximum extents of the collected GPS data.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Multiple_Dates/Times:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20201122
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20201125
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20210420
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20210906
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20210907
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20210912
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20210914
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20210915
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20210917
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20210918
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20210919
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20210925
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20210926
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20210929
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20211003
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20211006
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20211011
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20211012
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20211019
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 20211021
Currentness_Reference: Ground condition; GPS data collected on twenty days.
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Not planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -75.52503954
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -75.47677200
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 35.76602575
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 35.67120749
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
Theme_Keyword: USGS
Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program
Theme_Keyword: CMHRP
Theme_Keyword: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center
Theme_Keyword: WHCMSC
Theme_Keyword: GPS navigation
Theme_Keyword: DUNEX
Theme_Keyword: GPS navigation
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: GPS measurement
Theme_Keyword: geolocation measurement
Theme_Keyword: datasets
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation
Theme_Keyword: oceans
Theme_Keyword: location
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier
Theme_Keyword: USGS:623dd650d34e915b67d698aa
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Common geographic areas
Place_Keyword: United States
Place_Keyword: Pea Island
Place_Keyword: North Carolina
Place_Keyword: Dare
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
Public domain data from the U.S. Government are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data for other purposes, nor on all computer systems, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. The USGS or the U.S. Government shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein. Not for navigational use. Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the source of this information.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jin-Si R. Over
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey, Northeast Region: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: U.S. Geological Survey 384 Woods Hole Rd.
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2269
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jover@usgs.gov
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Base station SP80 on top of Reference Mark (RM)1 and RM2 (top left and right), a stationary target in view of the CoastCam (bottom left), and part of the cross-shore array instruments on poles (bottom right).
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
Positions and elevations are produced by either a Spectra Precision (SP)80 Base Station and Rover, Rover and North Carolina CORS Network, JAVAD Triumph-2 Base and Rover, or a hand-held Garmin GPS. Repeat occupations of the same point were done for quality control.
Logical_Consistency_Report:
Page contains USGS field activity 2021-029-FA GPS data: stationary target locations, OPUS Solutions for two reference marks, walking survey positions, and location information for deployed poles and instruments. Page also contains donated walking survey data from USGS 2020-024-DD.
Completeness_Report:
Each reference mark was occupied three times for at least 2 hours. The final solutions are provided as OPUS reports. Stationary targets were surveyed multiple times. All of the poles installed by the USGS have GPS measurements of the top of the pole, equipment attached to poles throughout the field activity were not surveyed with the GPS equipment.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
The SP80 RTK systems used to collect location data have a theoretical horizontal accuracy of 2 cm on any single point, but QC and repeat occupations of the same spot suggest slightly higher uncertainties up to 5-10 cm including user error. OPUS solutions of the reference marks have an RMS of 1.5 cm. JAVAD Triumph-2 PPK has a theoretical 1 cm horizontal accuracy and actual errors between 0.9-3.0 cm. Garmin GPS theoretical horizontal errors are 2 m.
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
The SP80 RTK systems used to collect location data have a theoretical vertical accuracy of 1 cm on any single point, but QC and repeat occupations of the same spot suggest slightly higher uncertainties up to 5-10 cm including user error. OPUS solutions of the reference marks have an RMS of 1.5 cm. JAVAD Triumph-2 PPK has a theoretical 1.5 cm vertical accuracy and actual errors between 1.5-8.2 cm. Garmin GPS theoretical vertical errors are 1 m.
Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Two PK nail reference marks, for use in QA/QC and keeping the base station in a consistent location for the length of the field activity, were established in the parking lot of the Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge boat launch. Each nail was occupied with the SP80 base station tripod for at least two hours three times. GPS location data from the SP80 was converted to RINEX using RINEX Converter v 5.0.8 (https://spectrageospatial.com/survey-office/) and parsed in teqc (https://www.unavco.org/software/data-processing/teqc/teqc.html, accessed February 2021) to be uploaded to OPUS (https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/OPUS/) at least 48 hours after collection date. OPUS solutions are provided as plain text documents in the zip folder 2021029FA_PINWR_ReferencemarkSolutions.zip that provide the location of the reference marks.
Process_Date: 2021
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Over the field activity, the SP80 equipment was used to take the location information of stationary targets and equipment installed at the field site. At the end of the field activity all GPS points were corrected to the OPUS solution averages of the reference marks by shifting the XYZ in Carlson SurvCE v. 6.08 (https://www.survce.com/home, accessed August, 2021). A Garmin hand-held GPS was used to get the general location of equipment installed in the water.
Ground control points for the Helikite surveys (see larger citation Structure from Motion Data) were either black and white square plastic tarps with a number on them or AeroPoint yellow and black targets that were replaced every survey – a random letter was used for each survey to distinguish between surveys that used the same GCPs. The stationary targets were small black and white square nylon targets that were staked in place. On 2021-09-18, five plywood targets painted black and white were propped up in front of the CoastCam, a setup of two video cameras in stereo mounted on two poles on the dune (https://www.usgs.gov/media/images/coast-cam-installed-dune-overlooking-dunex-field-site), and the intersection of the targets black and white line with the sand was surveyed with the SP80.
The static GPS data is provided in two CSVs for: (1) Stationary tarps and plywood targets used for calibration of the CoastCam and (2) locations of the cross-shore poles and equipment installed for the DUNEX field activity.
Process_Date: 2021
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jin-Si R. Over
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey, Northeast Region: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center
Contact_Position: Geographer
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: U.S. Geological Survey
Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2269
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jover@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Kinematic GPS data was also taken throughout the field activity. The SP80 or JAVAD equipment was used to take GPS points on a continuous setting as the equipment was walked in the field sites. At the end of the field activity all RTK GPS points were corrected to the OPUS solution averages of the reference marks by shifting the XYZ in Carlson SurvCE v. 6.08 (https://survece.com/home, accessed August, 2021). The PPK GPS data was processed in Inertial Explorer (v. 8.70.8722).
GPS walking data was then packaged by the survey date and provided as CSV files in the zip folder PINWR_GPS_walkingSurveys.zip.
Process_Date: 2021
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jin-Si R. Over
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey, Northeast Region: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center
Contact_Position: Geographer
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: U.S. Geological Survey
Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2269
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jover@usgs.gov
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point
Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Grid_Coordinate_System:
Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
UTM_Zone_Number: 18
Transverse_Mercator:
Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -69.000000
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.000000
False_Easting: 500000.000000
False_Northing: 0.000000
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: row and column
Coordinate_Representation:
Abscissa_Resolution: 0.001
Ordinate_Resolution: 0.001
Planar_Distance_Units: meters
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name:
North American Datum of 1983 (National Spatial Reference System 2011)
Ellipsoid_Name: GRS_1980
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224
Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Altitude_System_Definition:
Altitude_Datum_Name: North American Vertical Datum of 1988 using Geoid 18
Altitude_Resolution: 0.001
Altitude_Distance_Units: meters
Altitude_Encoding_Method:
Explicit elevation coordinate included with horizontal coordinates
Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label:
2021029FA_PINWR_GPS_instrumentLocations.csv, 2021029FA_PINWR_CoastCam_GCPs.csv, and CSV files within PINWR_GPS_walkingSurveys.zip
Entity_Type_Definition:
Positions, elevations, and attributes of installed equipment, stationary and plywood targets, and point data from walking GPS surveys. Attributes are given as if all CSV files were in one file.
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: INFO
Attribute_Definition: USGS Number of Field Activity or Donated Data
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Character string.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: GPS
Attribute_Definition:
Equipment distinction, information was either collected with the SP80 (RTK), JAVAD Triumph-2 (PPK), or with the Garmin hand-held (Garmin)
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Character string.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Date
Attribute_Definition: Date measurements were taken, in YYYYMMDD
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Character string.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Attributes
Attribute_Definition:
Identification of surveyed equipment (see process description), stationary GCP (F##), plywood target (P#), or walking survey (WS#) point. Duplicate numbers may exist if same item or similar type of point was surveyed on a different date.
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Character string.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Latitude
Attribute_Definition: Estimated position in decimal degrees (NAD83[2011]).
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 35.67120749
Range_Domain_Maximum: 35.76602575
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Longitude
Attribute_Definition:
Estimated position in decimal degrees (NAD83(2011)). Negative values represent W.
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -75.52503954
Range_Domain_Maximum: -75.44767720
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Ellipsoid_height_NAD83
Attribute_Definition:
Estimated vertical position based on the NAD83(2011) reference ellipsoid.
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -43.545
Range_Domain_Maximum: -32.050
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: meters
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Northing
Attribute_Definition: Estimated Y position in NAD83(2011)/UTM Zone 18N.
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 3947587.088
Range_Domain_Maximum: 3958124.892
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: meters
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Easting
Attribute_Definition: Estimated X position in NAD83(2011)/UTM Zone 18N.
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 452539.837
Range_Domain_Maximum: 456855.185
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: meters
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Orthometric_height_NAVD88
Attribute_Definition: Estimated vertical position using NAVD88 (Geoid 18).
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -4.700
Range_Domain_Maximum: 6.795
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: meters
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
These attribute definitions describe each column of information in the CSV files. Range domains are based off of all the CSV files. The ‘no data’ value is NA.
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: USGS Field Activity 2021-029-FA and donated data 2020-024-DD.
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302
City: Denver
State_or_Province: CO
Postal_Code: 80225
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-888- 275-8747
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sciencebase@usgs.gov
Resource_Description:
Static and kinematic GPS data are provided in CSVs and the Reference Mark OPUS solutions are plain text files provided in a zip folder.
Distribution_Liability:
Neither the U.S. Government, the Department of the Interior, nor the USGS, nor any of their employees, contractors, or subcontractors, make any warranty, express or implied, nor assume any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, nor represent that its use would not infringe on privately owned rights. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in the use of these data or related materials. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: comma-delimited text (CSV)
Format_Version_Number: Exported from Excel Office 365 16.01
Format_Information_Content:
2021029FA_PINWR_GPS_instrumentLocations.csv (2 KB) contains locations of instruments deployed during the field activity, 2021029FA_PINWR_CoastCam_GCPs.csv (2 KB) contains positions of the stationary/plywood targets, and the zip folder PINWR_GPS_walkingSurveys.zip (0.6 MB) contains eleven CSV files of walking survey positions and attributes.
Transfer_Size: 0.604
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information: Access_Instructions:
The first link in the list above is to directly download all data on the page, the second to the data page where files can be individually downloaded, and the third link is to the publication landing page.
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: text
Format_Information_Content:
The zip folder 2021029FA_PINWR_ReferenceMarkSolutions.zip contains six OPUS Solutions to the reference marks established at the field site.
Transfer_Size: 0.007
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information: Access_Instructions:
The first link in the list above is to directly download all data on the page, the second to the data page where files can be individually downloaded, and the third link is to the publication landing page.
Fees: None.
Technical_Prerequisites:
The user must have software capable of unzipping a folder and reading CSV and text formats.
Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20220607
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jin-Si R. Over
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey, Northeast Region: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center
Contact_Position: Geographer
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: U.S. Geological Survey
Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2269
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: whsc_data_contact@usgs.gov
Contact_Instructions:
The metadata contact email address is a generic address in the event the person is no longer with the USGS
Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998

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