<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Page C. Valentine</origin>
        <pubdate>2020</pubdate>
        <title>Acquisition and observation logs for seabed video and sediment samples from Stellwagen Bank during U.S. Geological Survey field activity 2014-055-FA, aboard the R/V Auk, September 23 and 24, 2014</title>
        <edition>1.0</edition>
        <geoform>document</geoform>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>data release</sername>
          <issue>DOI:10.5066/P9NK9AJP</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P9NK9AJP</onlink>
        <onlink>https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-055-FA/</onlink>
        <lworkcit>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Page C. Valentine</origin>
            <origin>VeeAnn A. Cross</origin>
            <pubdate>2020</pubdate>
            <title>Sea-Floor Sediment Samples, Seabed Imagery, and CTD Instrument Data Collected on Stellwagen Bank in September, 2014, U.S. Geological Survey Field Activity 2014-055-FA</title>
            <edition>1.0</edition>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>data release</sername>
              <issue>DOI:10.5066/P9NK9AJP</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <othercit>Suggested citation: Valentine, P.C., and Cross, V.A., 2020, Sea-floor sediment samples, seabed imagery, and CTD instrument data collected on Stellwagen Bank in September, 2014, U.S. Geological Survey Field Activity 2014-055-FA: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9NK9AJP.</othercit>
            <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P9NK9AJP</onlink>
            <onlink>https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-055-FA/</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </lworkcit>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>This field activity is part of the effort to map geologic substrates of the Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary region off Boston, Massachusetts. The overall goal is to develop high-resolution (1:25,000) interpretive maps, based on multibeam sonar data and seabed sampling, showing surficial geology and seabed sediment dynamics. This cruise was conducted in collaboration with the Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary, and the data collected will aid research on the ecology of fish and invertebrate species that inhabit the region. The Sanctuary's research vessel, R/V Auk, visited 51 locations on Stellwagen Bank at which a customized Van Veen grab sampler (SEABOSS) equipped with a video camera and a CTD was deployed in drift mode to collect sediment for grain-size analysis, video imagery of the seabed, and measurements of water column properties.</abstract>
      <purpose>This log book provides a record of information recorded in the field.</purpose>
      <supplinf>Additional information regarding the field activity can be obtained from https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2014-055-FA.</supplinf>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <rngdates>
          <begdate>20140923</begdate>
          <enddate>20140924</enddate>
        </rngdates>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>ground condition when data were collected. There were two days of data collection based on EDT. September 23 and 24, 2014.</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-70.456380</westbc>
        <eastbc>-70.133220</eastbc>
        <northbc>42.423820</northbc>
        <southbc>42.170030</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:dc64ad7c-bb1d-4767-8e89-8704019b1de7</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>U.S. Geological Survey</themekey>
        <themekey>USGS</themekey>
        <themekey>Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program</themekey>
        <themekey>CMHRP</themekey>
        <themekey>Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center</themekey>
        <themekey>WHCMSC</themekey>
        <themekey>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</themekey>
        <themekey>NOAA</themekey>
        <themekey>SEABed Observation and Sampling System</themekey>
        <themekey>SEABOSS</themekey>
        <themekey>sea floor samples</themekey>
        <themekey>sediment samples</themekey>
        <themekey>ground-truth</themekey>
        <themekey>stations</themekey>
        <themekey>log book</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
        <themekey>oceans</themekey>
        <themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
        <themekey>location</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>field activity logs</themekey>
        <themekey>marine geology</themekey>
        <themekey>marine biology</themekey>
        <themekey>navigational data</themekey>
        <themekey>field monitoring stations</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords</themekt>
        <themekey>marine geology</themekey>
        <themekey>marine biology</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>None</placekt>
        <placekey>North America</placekey>
        <placekey>United States</placekey>
        <placekey>Massachusetts</placekey>
        <placekey>Atlantic Ocean</placekey>
        <placekey>Stellwagen Bank</placekey>
        <placekey>Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary</placekey>
        <placekey>SBNMS</placekey>
        <placekey>Massachusetts Bay</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>None.</accconst>
    <useconst>Not to be used for navigation.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
          <cntper>Page C. Valentine</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>Research Geologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>384 Woods Hole Rd.</address>
          <city>Woods Hole</city>
          <state>MA</state>
          <postal>02543-1598</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2239</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
        <cntemail>pvalentine@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>D.S. Blackwood</origin>
        <origin>K.F. Parolski</origin>
        <pubdate>2001</pubdate>
        <title>Seabed observation and sampling system</title>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>Sea Technology</sername>
          <issue>v. 42, no. 2, p.39-43</issue>
        </serinfo>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>P. Valentine</origin>
        <origin>D. Blackwood</origin>
        <origin>K. Parolski</origin>
        <pubdate>2000</pubdate>
        <title>Seabed observation and sampling system</title>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet</sername>
          <issue>FS-142-00</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.3133/fs14200</onlink>
        <onlink>https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/fs142-00/</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Page C. Valentine</origin>
        <origin>VeeAnn A. Cross</origin>
        <pubdate>2019</pubdate>
        <title>Location and analyses of sediment samples collected on Stellwagen Bank off Boston, Massachusetts from November 5, 2013 to April 30, 2019 on U.S. Geological Survey field activities</title>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>data release</sername>
          <issue>DOI:10.5066/P9FWFLPD</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <othercit>This publication includes the sediment sample analyses information associated with this field activity and 19 other field activities.</othercit>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P9FWFLPD</onlink>
        <onlink>https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5d95153ee4b0c4f70d10a4f7</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <logic>This is the log book maintained during data acquisition on U.S. Geological Survey cruise 2014-055-FA. Similar information was logged at each station on the cruise. Typically the station numbers are sequential starting with 4151. There are two exceptions to this – station 4415 and 4416. These 2 stations correspond to the last 2 stations in the log book. The original field number had to be replaced because that original value had been used on another cruise.</logic>
    <complete>The single PDF file represents all the acquisition logs maintained on the cruise.</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>The location information for stations was acquired from a satellite navigation receiver (Furuno satellite compass SC-30 GPS receiver) at one-second intervals with a horizontal accuracy of 10 m. The navigation antenna is located 5.3 m forward of the SEABOSS deployment location. This offset was not accounted for in the navigation acquisition (navigation fixes represent antenna location). The entries in the log book are transcribed manually, so could have some errors associated with that process.</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
      <vertacc>
        <vertaccr>Water depth was determined using a Simrad ES60, 120 kHz, single beam echo-sounder using a dual frequency 120-25 kHz transducer, which detects the seabed to a depth of 800 m. Depth values were rounded to the nearest meter to account for ship motion. The entries in the log book are transcribed manually, so could have some errors associated with that process.</vertaccr>
      </vertacc>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>The logbooks were maintained during the survey by the chief scientist. These logbooks contain notes and information pertaining to the seabed video and sediment sample acquisition. Information includes date and time of acquisition, as well as water depth, latitude, and longitude. Additional information regarding observations from the video such as seabed description and fauna are noted in the log books. See the cross-references for a description of SEABOSS. The latitude and longitude of stations recorded in the log book were later adjusted to match the latitude and longitude recorded at that time in the GPS navigation file.</procdesc>
        <procdate>2014</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
              <cntper>Page C. Valentine</cntper>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntpos>Research Geologist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Rd.</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543-1598</postal>
              <country>USA</country>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2239</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
            <cntemail>pvalentine@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>The original bound paper logbooks were scanned on a Xerox ColorQube 9300 printer/scanner. The scans were saved as a PDF file.</procdesc>
        <procdate>2020</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
              <cntper>VeeAnn A. Cross</cntper>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntpos>Marine Geologist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>Mailing and Physical</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543-1598</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>508-548-8700 x2251</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>508-457-2310</cntfax>
            <cntemail>vatnipp@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Added keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20200908</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
              <cntper>VeeAnn A. Cross</cntper>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntpos>Marine Geologist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>Mailing and Physical</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543-1598</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>508-548-8700 x2251</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>508-457-2310</cntfax>
            <cntemail>vatnipp@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <geograph>
        <latres>0.0001</latres>
        <longres>0.0001</longres>
        <geogunit>Degrees and decimal minutes</geogunit>
      </geograph>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>D_WGS_1984</horizdn>
        <ellips>WGS_1984</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257224</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
          <cntper>Page C. Valentine</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>Research Geologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>384 Woods Hole Rd.</address>
          <city>Woods Hole</city>
          <state>MA</state>
          <postal>02543-1598</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2239</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
        <cntemail>pvalentine@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>2014-055-FA_logs.zip contains 2014-055-FA_log.pdf along with FGDC CSDGM metadata in TXT, XML, and HTML formats.</resdesc>
    <distliab>Neither the U.S. Government, the Department of the Interior, nor the USGS, nor any of their employees, contractors, or subcontractors, make any warranty, express or implied, nor assume any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, nor represent that its use would not infringe on privately owned rights. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of these data or related materials. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>PDF</formname>
          <formcont>The ZIP file contains one PDF file and the associated FGDC CSDGM metadata.</formcont>
          <transize>6</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-055-FA/data/logs/2014-055-FA_logs.zip</networkr>
                <networkr>https://doi.org/10.5066/P9NK9AJP</networkr>
                <networkr>https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-055-FA/</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <accinstr>The first link is to download the data in a ZIP file. The second and third links are to the landing page of the data. The last two links go to the same place; one is the DOI designation of the publication.</accinstr>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>none</fees>
    </stdorder>
    <techpreq>The user must have software capable of uncompressing the ZIP file and reading a PDF file.</techpreq>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20240318</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
          <cntper>VeeAnn A. Cross</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>Marine Geologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>384 Woods Hole Rd.</address>
          <city>Woods Hole</city>
          <state>MA</state>
          <postal>02543-1598</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>508-548-8700 x2251</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>508-457-2310</cntfax>
        <cntemail>whsc_data_contact@usgs.gov</cntemail>
        <cntinst>The metadata contact email address is a generic address in the event the person is no longer with USGS. (updated on 20240318)</cntinst>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
