Metadata: Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: David C. Twichell Publication_Date: 2000 Title: CRLS97007 sidescan-sonar track lines on the inner continental shelf off the northern Oregon and southern Washington coast from U.S. Geological Survey field activity 1997-007-FA Series_Information: Series_Name: Open-File Report Issue_Identification: 00-167 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Woods Hole, MA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr00167 Online_Linkage: https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2000/of00-167/data/sidescan/ Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: David C. Twichell Originator: VeeAnn A. Cross Originator: Kenneth F. Parolski Publication_Date: 2000 Title: Sidescan-sonar Imagery, Surface Sediment Samples, and Surficial Geologic Interpretation of the Southwestern Washington Inner Continental Shelf Based on Data Collected During Corliss Cruises 97007 and 98014 Series_Information: Series_Name: Open-File Report Issue_Identification: 00-167 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr00167 Online_Linkage: https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2000/of00-167/ Description: Abstract: Two 21-day field operations were conducted in 1997 and 1998 in the estuaries and on the inner continental shelf off the northern Oregon and southern Washington coast. These cruises aboard the R/V Corliss were run in order to generate reconnaissance maps of the seafloor geology and the shallow subsurface stratigraphy using sidescan-sonar and seismic-reflection mapping techniques. The 1998 cruise also collected sediment grab samples, bottom photographs, and video images to verify the sidescan-sonar imagery and to document the seafloor geology. The combination of these data with previously collected sediment sample data (Robert, 1974; Nittrouer, 1978; and Smith et. al., 1980) has been used to define the extent and lithology of shelf sediments associated with the Columbia River littoral cell. This work is one component of a larger project studying the erosion of the Washington Oregon coasts and is being coordinated by the U.S. Geological Survey and the Washington State Department of Ecology. The reasons for collecting these data are to provide a regional synthesis of the offshore geology for this project and to support a wide variety of management decisions and to provide a basis for further process-oriented investigations. Purpose: This GIS overlay is a component of the Southwest Washington Coastal Erosion ArcView GIS database. This particular overlay contains the ship tracklines from the Corliss 1997 cruise along which sidescan-sonar imagery was collected. Supplemental_Information: Roberts, R.W., 1974, Marine sedimentological data of the Washington continental shelf: University of Washington, Department of Oceanography Special Report 57, 129p. Nittrouer, C.A., 1978, The process of detrital sediment accumulation in a continental shelf environment: an examination of the Washington shelf: PhD Thesis, University of Washington, Seattle, WA. 243p. Smith, J.M., Messmer, L.W., Phipps, J.B., Samuelson, D.F., and Schermer, E.D., 1980, Grays Harbor and Chehalis River improvements to navigation environmental studies - Grays Harbor ocean disposal study: literature review and preliminary benthic sampling: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Internal Report. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 19970827 Beginning_Time: 20040000Z Ending_Date: 19970913 Ending_Time: 22200000Z Currentness_Reference: Dates of data acquisition. Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.500000 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -123.800000 North_Bounding_Coordinate: +47.350000 South_Bounding_Coordinate: +45.900000 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier Theme_Keyword: USGS:edbed1e0-26b6-4a14-b0a9-3f3b7afcaaae Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Theme_Keyword: Corliss Theme_Keyword: CRLS97007 Theme_Keyword: ship trackline Theme_Keyword: navigation Theme_Keyword: vector Theme_Keyword: ArcView Theme_Keyword: shapefile Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category Theme_Keyword: oceans Theme_Keyword: location Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus Theme_Keyword: navigational data Theme_Keyword: marine geology Theme_Keyword: geospatial datasets Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Place_Keyword: Pacific Ocean Place_Keyword: Washington Place_Keyword: Oregon Place_Keyword: WA Place_Keyword: OR Place_Keyword: Inner shelf off Columbia River Place_Keyword: Columbia River Littoral Cell Access_Constraints: None Use_Constraints: The U.S. Geological Survey must be referenced as the originator of the dataset in any future products or research derived from these data. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: David C. Twichell Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Position: Oceanographer Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: U.S. Geological Survey Woods Hole Field Center 384 Woods Hole Road City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: dtwichell@usgs.gov Data_Set_Credit: Seafloor Mapping Group Data_Quality_Information: Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: These navigational lines actually represent the ship's position. No instrumentation was available to estimate a range to the sidescan-sonar towfish. However, most of the data were acquired in fairly shallow water, therefore the layback (wire out) was minimal. Assumed accuracy of 10-20 m. This accuracy is dependant on the amount of cable out for the sidescan-sonar towfish - hence tied to water depth. Logical_Consistency_Report: The towfish was typically kept 10 m above the bottom of the seafloor as determined from the first sidescan-sonar return. The water depth determined the amount of wire out to maintain this fish altitude. Hence, in shallower water, less wire out and in turn a more accurate representation of fish location as related to the ship's position. Completeness_Report: These tracklines represent only where sidescan-sonar data were collected. The navigation is sent directly to the sidescan-sonar acquisition computer and merged with the data. Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: The ship was navigated with P-CODE GPS. No instrumentation was available to estimate the range to the sidescan-sonar towfish. Therefore these tracklines represent ship's position, not towfish position. However, for the purposes of this study, these tracklines are also used to map the sidescan-sonar imagery. Assumed accuracy of 10-20 meters. This is based on the P-CODE GPS having an assumed accuracy of within 10-20 meters. Lineage: Process_Step: Process_Description: These tracklines were generated from the navigation merged with the sidescan-sonar data. This navigation was downsampled from the original fix every 10 seconds to a navigational fix every 1 minute. Obviously bad navigation points were removed. Each line segment represents the navigation for the corresponding sidescan-sonar imagery. Each line segment has attribute information indicating which sidescan-sonar line this ship navigation corresponds to. A single sidescan-sonar line can have multiple segments reflecting acquisition interruptions, navigational glitches, or other potential line breaks. In addition to line number, each vector also contains sidescan-sonar acquisition information. The recording computer can store information as 8-bit or 16-bit. The "acquired" field of each vector indicates which format the raw data was stored in. Process_Date: 199709 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Position: Marine Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: U.S. Geological Survery Woods Hole Field Center 384 Woods Hole Rd. City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: Edits to the metadata were made to fix any errors that MP v 2.9.50 flagged. This is necessary to enable the metadata to be successfully harvested for various data catalogs. In some cases, this meant adding text "Information unavailable" or "Information unavailable from original metadata" for those required fields that were left blank. Other minor edits were probably performed (title, publisher, publication place, etc.). The original metadata was available in HTML only, so had to be reformatted. The citation in the identification section was completely redone, including adding links to the data and larger work citation. Added ISO 19115 Topic Category keywords and USGS Thesaurus keywords. Added keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword. The standard order process section in the distribution was modified to include the link to the data. The metadata date (but not the metadata creator) was edited to reflect the date of these changes. The metadata available from a harvester may supersede metadata bundled within a download file. Compare the metadata dates to determine which metadata file is most recent. Process_Date: 20230501 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross Contact_Position: Marine Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address: 384 Woods Hole Road City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: 0.00018 Longitude_Resolution: 0.00026 Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983 Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80 Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222101 Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: track97.dbf Entity_Type_Definition: ArcView shapefile attribute table Entity_Type_Definition_Source: ESRI Attribute: Attribute_Label: Linenum Attribute_Definition: Line number corresponding to the sidescan-sonar imagery line collected. Attribute_Definition_Source: watch stander on CRLS97007 cruise Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1 Range_Domain_Maximum: 47 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Acquired Attribute_Definition: Describes the original format in which the sidescan-sonar data corresponding to this line segment was stored. The imagery is either stored as 8-bit or 16-bit, with the 16-bit imagery having a much broader range of values. Attribute_Definition_Source: data processor Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: character field Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Nancy Soderberg Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Position: Data Librarian Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing address Address: U.S. Geological Survey Woods Hole Field Center 384 Woods Hole Road City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2313 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: nsoderberg@usgs.gov Resource_Description: U.S. Geological Survey CD-ROM Open-File Report Distribution_Liability: This Compact Disc-Read Only Memory (CD-ROM) publication was prepared by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, make any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed in this report, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference therein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. Any views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. Although all data published on this CD-ROM have been used by the USGS, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS as to the accuracy of the data and related materials and/or the functioning of the software. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of this data, software, or related materials. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: shapefile File_Decompression_Technique: No compression applied Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2000/of00-167/data/sidescan/ Access_Instructions: The individual files for the shapefile are available from the link. Offline_Option: Offline_Media: CD-ROM Recording_Capacity: Recording_Density: 650 Recording_Density_Units: MBytes Recording_Format: ISO 9600 with Rock Ridge extensions Compatibility_Information: UNIX, DOS, MAC Fees: none at this time Technical_Prerequisites: These tracklines are available in ArcView shapefile format. The user must have ArcView, Arc Explorer, or another GIS package capable of importing and reading these data. Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20230501 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Position: Marine Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: U.S. Geological Survey Woods Hole Field Center 384 Woods Hole Rd City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: whsc_data_contact@usgs.gov Contact_Instructions: The metadata contact email address is a generic address in the event the person is no longer with the USGS. Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: 19940608