Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Paul Rago
Originator: Steve Murawski
Publication_Date: 2001
Title:
August - October 1998 Faunal Survey in Closed Area II, Central Georges Bank
Edition: 1.0
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map, tabular data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2001-66
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Woods Hole, MA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141221
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Page C. Valentine
Originator: Jeremy T. Malczyk
Originator: Tammie J. Middleton
Publication_Date: 2001
Title:
Benthic habitat and faunal surveys of Closed Area II, central Georges Bank, 1998 and 1999
Edition: 1.0
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2001-66
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reston, VA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Other_Citation_Details:
Suggested citation: Valentine, P.C., Malczyk, J.T., and Middleton, T.J., 2001, Benthic habitat and faunal surveys of Closed Area II, central Georges Bank, 1998 and 1999: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2001-66,
https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr0166.
Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141221
Description:
Abstract:
During the months of August-October, 1998, the National Marine Fisheries Service and the New England scallop industry conducted a cooperative survey of Closed Area II to assess the sea scallop population after 3.5 years of closure to all fishing. The area was closed in December 1994 to conserve fish stocks. Most of the tows are concentrated in the southern part of Closed Area II (south of 41o 30'N) and in the northernmost part (north of 41d 50'N). The central area between 41d 30' and 41d 50'N was sparsely sampled. See the location map (1998lm.pdf) for the 1998 survey. The survey results were used here to plot species distribution maps. For the species abundance maps, the data includes all tows of 9, 10 and 11 minutes duration (895 tows; ca21998srvabundA.pdf and ca21998srvabundB.txt) and excludes all replicate tows at sites where repeated tows were conducted in depletion experiments. For the species presence/absence maps, the data includes all tows (1544; ca21998srvpresabA.pdf and ca21998srvpresabB.txt ) except for those with bad navigation.
Purpose:
The objectives of this cruise were to monitor the recovery of the benthic habitat in Closed Area II after four years of continual closure prior to the southern portion of the area (south of 41d30'N) being opened to scallop fishing on 15 June 1999.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 199808
Ending_Date: 199810
Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Status:
Progress: In work
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Irregular
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -67.333333
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -66.434370
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 42.360880
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.000000
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier
Theme_Keyword: USGS:67e32883-dc39-44b4-8ccb-9cf1a085516d
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: National Marine Fisheries Service
Theme_Keyword: NMFS
Theme_Keyword: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Theme_Keyword: NOAA
Theme_Keyword: Benthic Habitats
Theme_Keyword: Faunal Surveys
Theme_Keyword: Benthic Ecology
Theme_Keyword: Sedimentary Environments
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: environment
Theme_Keyword: oceans
Theme_Keyword: biota
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: benthic ecosystems
Theme_Keyword: marine geology
Theme_Keyword: ecosystem monitoring
Theme_Keyword: biota
Theme_Keyword: geospatial datasets
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: Massachusetts
Place_Keyword: MA
Place_Keyword: Closed Area II
Place_Keyword: Georges Bank
Place_Keyword: Shallow EEZ
Place_Keyword: EEZ
Place_Keyword: Gulf of Maine
Place_Keyword: Atlantic Ocean
Place_Keyword: Ocean
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints: None
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Page C. Valentine
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508.457.2239
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508.457.2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pvalentine@usgs.gov
Hours_of_Service: 8 am to 5 pm