Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
These data are derived from 2D seismic reflection profiles
that are spaced approximately 1.3 km apart in the cross
track-direction. Shore perpendicular track lines were spaced
about 3-4 km apart. Along track samples of the seismic
profiles are approximately 1 meter assuming a ship speed of
2 meters/second. The data were downsampled in the
along-track direction at an interval of about 30 meters. The
horizontal resolution of the gridded data are constrained by
the grid cell size of 150 meters. Horizontal interpolation
is inherent in the gridding process.
The gridded data were checked for consistency by plotting the
point data over the the grid and comparing point values with grid
cell values.
The gridded data are limited by horizontal resolution of the grid
cell size and spatial distribution of the original point data.
Higher resolution data acquisition will likely result in a more
detailed representation of sediment distribution and thickness.
The data also represent a time interval of the data acquisition.
Attributes of elevation of the coastal-plain unconformity change
very little over time.
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
DGPS is assumed to be accurate within 1-2 meters.
Standard GPS is assumed accurate within 5-10 meters.
99% of the positional data is DGPS. Unless noted, all
GPS/DGPS data is referenced to WGS84 (NAD83). The
horizontal positioning did not account for source and
receiver offsets and offset the GPS antennae and the
boomer source and streamer. It is estimated that these
offsets could lead to inaccuracies of about 30 m.
Because the elevation of the coastal-plain unconformity
was calculated by addy Quaternary thickness to a
coastal elevation model
//www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/coastal/coastal.html), the
horizontal accuracy is constrained by the reference to
USGS 3-arc-second topographic data (nominal resolution
of 90 meters). Offshore hydrographic positioning that
is estimated to be 30 m or better closer to shore.
Onshore well locations were digitized from paper maps
(Sutter and others, 1949).
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Vertical positioning accuracy of the offshore data is
based on the seafloor reference used. coastal-plain
elevation in the offshore was determined by adding
Quaternary sediment thickness (derived from two-way
travel time between the coastal-plain unconformity an
the seafloor using an acoustic velocity of 1630 m/s) to
a topographic and bathymetric elevation model
//www.ngdc.nooa.gov/mgg/coastal/coastal.html). This
costal elevation model is referenced to USGS
3-arc-second DEM data that has a vertical accuracy of 1
meter and NOS hydrographic data that has an accuracy of
1/10 of a meter. The entire model is referenced to mean
low water or mean or low water. Onshore well elevations
were taken from well logs descriptions (Sutter and
others, 1949). Finally the Quaternary sediment
thickness grid was calculated from the difference of
the coastal-plain elevation grid and the coastal
elevation model.
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: US Geological Survey
Publication_Date: 2002
Publication_Time: Unknown
Title:
High-Resolution Quaternary seismic
stratigraphy of the New York Bight
continental shelf
Edition: 1
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Series_Information:
Series_Name: US Geological Survey Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: Open-File Report 02-152
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Woods Hole, MA
Publisher: US Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: https://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/project-pages/newyork/
Type_of_Source_Media: digital raster data
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 2002
Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Grid of elevation of the coastal-plain unconformity (cp_grd)
Source_Contribution:
The grid representing depth to the coastal-plain Unconformity was used, in
conjunction with bathymetry, to generate the Quaternary Isopach.
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: NOAA
Publication_Date: 1999
Title: Exposing the U.S. Coastal Zone
Edition: 1
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: model
Series_Information:
Series_Name: EOS, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union
Issue_Identification: vol. 80, no. 4
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Boulder, CO
Publisher: NOAA
Online_Linkage: http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/coastal/coastal.html
Type_of_Source_Media: DVD-ROM
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1999
Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Coastal Relief Model
Source_Contribution:
The NOAA Coastal Relief Model was used to reference
(topograhic base) subbottom surfaces to mean low water
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Linda Lotto
Publication_Date: 2000
Publication_Time: Unknown
Title:
Seismic Stratigraphy and Quaternary Evolution
of the New York Bight Inner Continental Shelf
Edition: 1
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Texas A&M University
Issue_Identification: unpublished MS Thesis
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: College Station, TX
Publisher: Texas A&M University
Other_Citation_Details:
I believe the time period of content should be 1994, not 1949 (VAC - 20171222)
Type_of_Source_Media: maps
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1949
Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Onshore Well Logs
Source_Contribution:
Well logs from the New York State Department of
Conservation and the USGS were analyzed by Lotto (2000)
to determine the elevation of the coastal-plain
unconformity on land.
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Processed SEG-Y seismic data and associated shot
navigation data were loaded into Landmark Seisworks
interpretation software. The coastal-plain unconformity
was digitized along with the seafloor reflector. The
difference in two-way travel time between horizons was
calculated and converted to meters using an assumed
velocity of 1630 m/s. This represents the nearshore
Quaternary sediment thickness. These data were exported
from seisworks to an ASCII format file.
Process_Date: 2001
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jane F. Denny
Contact_Organization: US Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-457-2311
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdenny@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The ASCII point data were imported to Dynamic Graphics
Inc., EarthVision surface modelling software. The
points representing Quaternary sediment thickness were
gridded with a 200 meter grid cell size. Bathymetric
data that were collected the same time as the seismic
profile data were gridded using a 150 m grid cell size.
The Quaternary sediment thickness grid was addded to
the bathymetric grid to yield a grid for the nearshore
elevation of the Coastal plain unconformity reference
to mean sea water. This grid was exported as an ASCII
format file.
Process_Date: 2001
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jane F. Denny
Contact_Organization: US Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-457-2311
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdenny@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The exported ASCII file from the nearshore coastal-plain unconformity elevation was combined with onshore
well elevations of the coastal-plain unconformity.
Process_Date: 2001
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jane F. Denny
Contact_Organization: US Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-457-2311
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdenny@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The total onshore and nearshore coastal-plain
unconformity elevations were imported into EarthVision.
The data were gridded at a 200 m grid spacing.
Process_Date: 2001
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jane F. Denny
Contact_Organization: US Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-457-2311
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdenny@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The grid of the elevation of Coastal plain unconformity
was merged with the grid of the elevation of Coastal
plain unconformity (cp_elev within source information)
generated for the nearshore offshore of southern Long
Island within EarthVision by using the union command.
Minor edits were necessary along the boundaries of the
point of union.
Process_Date: 2001
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jane F. Denny
Contact_Organization: US Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-457-2311
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdenny@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The Quaternary thickness grid was calculated by taking
the difference between the coastal-plain unconformity
grid and the coastal releif model. The Quaternary
thickness grid was exported as an ASCII file.
Process_Date: 2001
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jane F. Denny
Contact_Organization: US Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-457-2311
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdenny@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The exported ASCII Quaternary sediment thickness grid
file from EarthVision was edited to create an ASCII
grid file suitable for import to ArcView software. The
order of rows were flipped, so that the file begins
with the lower row, left column and ends with the upper
row right column. An ArcView header that descibes the
lower left origin of the grid, the grid cell size, the
number of rows and columns, and the null value used
(-9999).
Process_Date: 2001
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jane F. Denny
Contact_Organization: US Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-457-2311
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdenny@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The edited ASCII grid file was imported into ArcView
software with the 3D Spatial Analyst extension. The
file was saved as an ArcInfo raster grid format.
Process_Date: 2001
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jane F. Denny
Contact_Organization: US Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-457-2311
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdenny@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Contour data were generated from the Quaternary Isopach Gridded data at a 5 meter
contour interval within EarthVision. These data were exported and converted to an
ESRI generate format. The contour interval associated with each contour was saved as an
ASCII file and read into ArcView in table format. The generate file was converted to a
vector shapefile. The table and attritube table of the contour shapefile were joined based
on unique contour IDs. The attribute table was then editted to include the associated contour
value with each contour line, and the join was removed.
Process_Date: 2000
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jane F. Denny
Contact_Organization: US Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-457-2311
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdenny@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The grid and contour data were clipped, using the GRIDCLIP script within ArcView 3.2,
to the extents of the 1995 and 1996 survey areas.
Process_Date: 2000
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Jane F. Denny
Contact_Organization: US Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-457-2311
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdenny@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Edits to the metadata were made to fix any errors that MP v 2.9.36 flagged. This is necessary to enable the metadata to be successfully harvested for various data catalogs. In some cases, this meant adding text "Information unavailable" or "Information unavailable from original metadata" for those required fields that were left blank. Other minor edits were probably performed (title, publisher, publication place, etc.). Completely changed the title based on an author (Jane Denny) supplied title. Added online links to the publication and data page in the Identification section. Added the standard order section to the Distribution Information, which included providing a link to download the data. The metadata describes both the grid and the contours, but the contours are the only dataset available for download in a zip file from the publication. Downloading the grid would require downloading individual files within folders. The metadata date (but not the metadata creator) was edited to reflect the date of these changes. The metadata available from a harvester may supersede metadata bundled within a download file. Compare the metadata dates to determine which metadata file is most recent.
Process_Date: 20171222
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description: An error was fixed in one of the originator names.
Process_Date: 20180130
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description: USGS Thesaurus keywords added to the keyword section.
Process_Date: 20180720
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description: Crossref DOI link was added as the first link in the metadata.
Process_Date: 20191118
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Added keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword.
Process_Date: 20200908
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov