Continuous Resistivity Profile Tracklines of Data Collected in 2005 in the Neuse River, North Carolina

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Metadata:

Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: John F. Bratton
Originator: VeeAnn A. Cross
Publication_Date: 2005
Title:
Continuous Resistivity Profile Tracklines of Data Collected in 2005 in the Neuse River, North Carolina
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2005-1306
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051306
Online_Linkage: Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: VeeAnn A. Cross
Originator: John F. Bratton
Originator: Emile Bergeron
Originator: Jeff K. Meunier
Originator: John Crusius
Originator: Dirk Koopmans
Publication_Date: 2005
Title:
Continuous Resistivity Profiling Data from the Upper Neuse River Estuary, North Carolina, 2004-2005
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2005-1306
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reston, VA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1306/
Description:
Abstract:
The Neuse River Estuary in North Carolina is a broad, V-shaped water body located on the southwestern end of Pamlico Sound. This estuary suffers from severe eutrophication for which several water quality models have recently been developed to aid in the management of nutrient loading to the estuary. In an effort to help constrain model estimates of the fraction of nutrients delivered by direct ground-water discharge, continuous resistivity profile (CRP) measurements were made during the spring of 2004 and 2005. CRP is used to measure electrical resistivity of sediments, a property that is sensitive to difference in salinity of submarine ground water. The 2004 and 2005 surveys used floating resistivity streamers of 100 m and 50 m respectively. The depth penetration of the streamers is approximately 20% of the streamer length which translates to approximately 20-25 m with the 100 m streamer and 12-14 m with the 50 m streamer. These data were processed using AGI's EarthImager 2D software. CRP data enables the mapping of the extent and depth of the fresher ground water within the estuary.
Purpose:
This shapefile is provided to show the tracklines were continuous resistivity profile data were collected.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 20050503
Ending_Date: 20050505
Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -77.033752
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -76.812000
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 35.124350
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 34.936783
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier
Theme_Keyword: USGS:a0b7d189-e5d0-4b53-9218-c231fb715800
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: CMGP
Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Theme_Keyword: Continuous Resistivity Profiling
Theme_Keyword: CRP
Theme_Keyword: marine resistivity
Theme_Keyword: navigation
Theme_Keyword: OF 2005-1306
Theme_Keyword: Open-File Report
Theme_Keyword: polyline
Theme_Keyword: shapefile
Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
Theme_Keyword: USGS
Theme_Keyword: Woods Hole Science Center
Theme_Keyword: trackline
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: navigational data
Theme_Keyword: continuous resistivity profiling
Theme_Keyword: geospatial datasets
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: Neuse River
Place_Keyword: North America
Place_Keyword: North Carolina
Place_Keyword: Pamlico Sound
Place_Keyword: United States
Access_Constraints: None.
Use_Constraints:
The U.S. Geological Survey must be referenced as the originator of the dataset in any future products or research derived from these data.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2251
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.0.0.535
Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report: Information unavailable from original metadata.
Completeness_Report: Information unavailable from original metadata.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: U.S. Geological Survey
Publication_Date: Unpublished material
Title: Raw CRP Data
Type_of_Source_Media: hard disk
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 20050503
Ending_Date: 20050505
Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: raw crp data
Source_Contribution:
These data were acquired with an AGI SuperSting Marine system that is described at the website: www.agiusa.com/marinesystem.shtml. The particular system used for this acquisition was an 11 electrode array with electrodes spaced 5 meters apart. The potential electrodes are made of graphite, with the remaining electrodes stainless steel. A dipole-dipole configuration was used for the data collection in which two fixed current electrodes are assigned with the measurement of voltage potentials between electrode pairs in the remaining electrodes. Each line of data acquisition records several files. The two files necessary for processing are the *.stg and *.gps file. The STG file contains the resistivity data, while the GPS file contains the navigation information. During the 2005 survey, we had large time periods where no navigation was recorded. A duplicate navigation value was recorded in the GPS file. The lines affected by this problem were L2F1, L3F1, L5F1, and L6F1.
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The GPS files were processed using an AWK script to parse out the navigational information from the $GPRMC string and concatenated into a single file.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: *.gps
Process_Date: Unknown
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: allgps.txt
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
This comma delimited text file was then imported as a table into ArcView 3.3, loaded as an event theme, and then converted to a shapefile.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: allgps.txt
Process_Date: Unknown
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: allgps.shp
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The allgps shapefile was copied to a new shapefile (tempall) and a field called record was added. This field was filled with the record number so that each point had a unique identifier.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: allgps.shp
Process_Date: Unknown
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: tempall.shp
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The extension pathfind.avx (Path, with Distance and Bearings, v. 3.2) was loaded into the ArcView project. Clicking on the pathfind button brings up a dialog. Select the shapefile (tempall) and the ID field and SERIES field. In this case, both are the "record" field in the shapefile. For the RESULTS table, I checked the option RESULTS table and Join results with Theme Attribute table. Select NO LINES for connection lines. ***Because I think in terms of meters, not decimal degrees for distance measure, I had set the View Properties to UTM, Zone 18, NAD83 projection.
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description: The joined shapefile table was then exported to a text file.
Process_Date: Unknown
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: temp.txt
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
This exported text file was then reloaded as a table, added as an event theme, and converted to a shapefile. Three new fields are now in the shapefiles as a result of the pathfind extension: To_ID, Cent_Bear, Cent_Dist. (The record field is the fromID). The navigation problem, which manifests itself as the same fix for a long period of time is now readily obtainable. The Cent_Bear value becomes -999 and the Cent_Dist is 0.000.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: temp.txt
Process_Date: Unknown
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: gps_fixing.shp
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Three new fields are added to the shapefile: new_dist, new_bear, sum_dist. The new_dist field is for the value that I want to be between each navigation point, assuming the ship is traveling at a constant speed. This value is calculated by using the Cent_dist value that appears right after the 0 values, divided by the number of -999 azimuth values plus 1. That Cent_dist value records the large distance jump once the navigation started acquiring valid values. For example, if there are 9 values of -999, then I divide the large distance value by 10. This resulting value needs to be placed in the 2nd -999 row, through to one row after the lat -999 value (in the new_dist column).
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The sum_dist field simply sums the distance covered by each new distance section. Select the records from a section for an individual line that needs this calculation. Use the calculate button (table must be in edit mode) and enter the equation: sum_dist = new_dist *([To_ID]-xxxx] where xxxx is the record field value of the first row in the selection.
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
To properly populate the new_bear field, I used the extension dist_az_tools. For each gap, I measured the azimuth between the last good point and the point where the gps started working again. This value was then placed into the appropriate section.
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
I decided to do the rest of the processing on the individual lines that need the repairs. I selected all the points from each line of interest and saved them as a new shapefile resulting in: templ2f1.shp, templ3f1.shp, templ5f1.shp, templ6f1.shp. **Because my distance and azimuth readings are based on the shapefile being projected, I exported the files as projected shapefiles.
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The distance_azimuth tool now lets me create a new shapefile based on distances and azimuths. Run the tool for each new shapefile, select the second option (Input theme, using unique distances and azimuths). Next window, select the shapefile with the DISTANCE FIELD being sum_dist, and the AZIMUTH FIELD being new_bear. Select all the fields for the new shapefile. What the script does is take the point and move it to a new location based on the distance and azimuth as specified in those fields. The result is that only points that need moving have values other than zeros in the sum_dist and new_bear fields, therefore those are the only points that are actually moved. The new shapefiles were called: templ2f1_fix.shp, templ3f1_fix.shp, templ5f1_fix.shp, templ6f1_fix.shp
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Because these shapefiles are projected, I needed to convert them back to geographic. I used ArcToolbox (9.0) to define their projection as UTM, Zone 18, NAD83, and then reprojected them to Geographic, NAD83. Resulting files were: templ2f1_fixgeog.shp, templ3f1_fixgeog.shp, templ5f1_fixgeog.shp, templ6f1_fixgeog.shp
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
These geographic shapefiles were loaded back into ArcView 3.3 and I used a modified form of the addxycoo.ave script to add back in the xy (latitude, longitude) fields. The modification to the script had it write 6 decimal places instead of 5.
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
I then "turned off" all the fields except the ones I needed: col_time, col_date, depth_m, temp, x-coord, y-coord and exported the table to a comma delimited text file. These files were: l2f1_gpsfix.txt, l3f1_gpsfix.txt, l5f1_gpsfix.txt, l6f1_gpsfix.txt
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
These fixed text files were concatenated into a single file: lines2_6navfix.txt and brought into ArcView as an event theme.
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The original navigation text files that did not need navigational fixes were concatenated into restoflines.txt and brought into ArcView as an event theme.
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The geoprocessing wizard was used to merge restoflines.txt event theme and lines2-6navfix.txt event theme into a single shapefile called merge_clnpnts.
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
An avenue script, navpnts2lines, was used to convert merge_clnpnts to a polyline shapefile with each line based on the unique identifier in the "Line" field.
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
In processing the resistivity data, several of the lines needed to be split into multiple parts. To reflect this in the trackline shapefile, ArcMap 9.0 was used to split the polylines based on distance along to reflect the same parts in the split resistivity files.
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Edits to the metadata were made to fix any errors that MP v 2.9.34 flagged. This is necessary to enable the metadata to be successfully harvested for various data catalogs. In some cases, this meant adding text "Information unavailable" or "Information unavailable from original metadata" for those required fields that were left blank. Other minor edits were probably performed (title, publisher, publication place, etc.). The source information was incomplete and had to be modified to meet the standard. The process steps without process dates had the date set to unknown. The distribution liability, format and network resource had to be added. The metadata date (but not the metadata creator) was edited to reflect the date of these changes. The metadata available from a harvester may supersede metadata bundled within a download file. Compare the metadata dates to determine which metadata file is most recent.
Process_Date: 20161101
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description: USGS Thesaurus keywords added to the keyword section.
Process_Date: 20180720
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description: Crossref DOI link was added as the first link in the metadata.
Process_Date: 20191118
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Added keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword.
Process_Date: 20200908
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical
Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: String
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 19
Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution: 0.000001
Longitude_Resolution: 0.000001
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222
Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: restracklines_05
Entity_Type_Definition: Information unavailable from original metadata.
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Information unavailable from original metadata.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: FID
Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Shape
Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ID
Attribute_Definition: Number corresponding to unique trackline, not polyline.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Software generated.
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 10
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: LINENAME
Attribute_Definition:
String representing the prefix of the original resistivity line name.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Data processor.
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: character set
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: COL_TIME
Attribute_Definition: The time at which data collection began, UTC time.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Software.
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: time in hr:min:sec
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: COL_DATE
Attribute_Definition: Date of data acquisition.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Software.
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: data in the format of DDMMYR
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: SPLITPART
Attribute_Definition:
Prefix filename assigned to the datafile if the STG file was split. This value is the same as Linename if no split occurred.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Data processor.
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: character set
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: LENGTH
Attribute_Definition:
Length of the trackline in meters, based on the UTM, zone 18, NAD83 projection.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Software computed.
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1231.614
Range_Domain_Maximum: 18532.95
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: meters
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: John F. Bratton
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2254
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
Resource_Description: Downloadable Data
Distribution_Liability:
These data were prepared by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, make any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed in this report, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference therein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States government or any agency thereof. Any views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States government or any agency thereof. Although all data published in this report have been used by the USGS, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS as to the accuracy of the data and related materials and/or the functioning of the software. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of this data, software, or related materials.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: Shapefile
Format_Version_Number: ArcView 3.x
Transfer_Size: 0.168
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Fees: none
Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20240318
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2251
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: whsc_data_contact@usgs.gov
Contact_Instructions:
The metadata contact email address is a generic address in the event the person is no longer with USGS. (updated on 20240318)
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time

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