<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
        <origin>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</origin>
        <pubdate>2007</pubdate>
        <title>Composite Grayscale Image of the Sidescan Sonar Data From National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Survey H11076 of the Sea Floor in Quicks Hole, MA (H11076_GEO_1MSSS.TIF, Geographic)</title>
        <edition>1.0</edition>
        <geoform>remote-sensing image</geoform>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>Open-File Report</sername>
          <issue>2006-1357</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <othercit>Also available on DVD-ROM</othercit>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20061357</onlink>
        <onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1357/html/catalog.html</onlink>
        <onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1357/data/sidescan/geo/h11076_geo_1msss.zip</onlink>
        <onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1357/data/sidescan/geo/</onlink>
        <lworkcit>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>L.J. Poppe</origin>
            <origin>S.D. Ackerman</origin>
            <origin>D.S. Foster</origin>
            <origin>D.S. Blackwood</origin>
            <origin>B. Butman</origin>
            <origin>M.S. Moser</origin>
            <origin>H.F. Stewart</origin>
            <pubdate>2007</pubdate>
            <title>Sea-Floor Character and Surface Processes in the Vicinity of Quicks Hole, Elizabeth Islands, Massachusetts</title>
            <edition>1.0</edition>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>Open-File Report</sername>
              <issue>2006-1357</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <othercit>1 DVD-ROM</othercit>
            <onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1357/</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </lworkcit>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management (MA CZM), is producing detailed geologic maps of the coastal sea floor. Imagery, originally collected by NOAA for charting purposes, provide a fundamental framework for research and management activities along this part of the Massachusetts coastline, show the composition and terrain of the seabed, and provide information on sediment transport and benthic habitat. Interpretive data layers were derived from multibeam echo-sounder and sidescan sonar data collected in the vicinity of Quicks Hole, a passage through the Elizabeth Islands that extend in a chain southwestward off Cape Cod, Massachusetts.  In June 2005, bottom photographs and surficial sediment data were acquired as part of a ground-truth reconaissance survey.</abstract>
      <purpose>To release a GeoTIFF of the 100-kHz sidescan sonar data generated during National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) survey H11076 in Quicks Hole, Elizabeth Islands, Massachusetts, in geographic.</purpose>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>2004</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>ground condition</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-70.883908554049</westbc>
        <eastbc>-70.802235022629006</eastbc>
        <northbc>41.490687233954496</northbc>
        <southbc>41.407905092340499</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:db4fa99b-985d-4756-8ae0-baa21d870975</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>U.S. Geological Survey</themekey>
        <themekey>USGS</themekey>
        <themekey>Woods Hole Science Center</themekey>
        <themekey>Sidescan Sonar</themekey>
        <themekey>Coastal and Marine Geology Program</themekey>
        <themekey>CMGP</themekey>
        <themekey>WHSC</themekey>
        <themekey>Klein 5250</themekey>
        <themekey>NOAA Survey H11076</themekey>
        <themekey>H11076</themekey>
        <themekey>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</themekey>
        <themekey>NOAA</themekey>
        <themekey>GeoTIFF</themekey>
        <themekey>Open-File Report 2006-1357</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
        <themekey>oceans</themekey>
        <themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
        <themekey>imageryBaseMapsEarthCover</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>Data Categories for Marine Planning</themekt>
        <themekey>distributions</themekey>
        <themekey>physical habitats and geomorphology</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) Keywords</themekt>
        <themekey>seabed</themekey>
        <themekey>sidescan sonar</themekey>
        <themekey>marine geophysics</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>sidescan sonar</themekey>
        <themekey>image mosaics</themekey>
        <themekey>marine geophysics</themekey>
        <themekey>sea-floor characteristics</themekey>
        <themekey>sea-floor acoustic reflectivity</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>None</placekt>
        <placekey>Massachusetts</placekey>
        <placekey>Elizabeth Islands</placekey>
        <placekey>Cape Cod</placekey>
        <placekey>U.S. East Coast</placekey>
        <placekey>United States</placekey>
        <placekey>North America</placekey>
        <placekey>Atlantic Ocean</placekey>
        <placekey>Quicks Hole</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>None</accconst>
    <useconst>Public domain data are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) as the originators of this information.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
          <cntper>Larry Poppe</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>Geologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
          <city>Woods Hole</city>
          <state>MA</state>
          <postal>02543-1598</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2314</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
        <cntemail>lpoppe@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <browse>
      <browsen>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1357/data/sidescan/geo/h11076_geo_1msss.gif</browsen>
      <browsed>Thumbnail image showing the sidescan sonar imagery produced from data collected during NOAA survey H11076</browsed>
      <browset>GIF</browset>
    </browse>
    <native>Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.2.2.1350</native>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <logic>Information unavailable from original metadata.</logic>
    <complete>All collected data were processed and used to produce this dataset.</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>Navigation was by differential GPS</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Information unavailable from original metadata. Assumed to be NOAA</origin>
            <pubdate>unknown</pubdate>
            <title>Information unavailable from original metadata</title>
            <othercit>The source information was incomplete and had to be modified to meet the standard. Only the source media, time period of content, and source contribution were supplied.</othercit>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>DVD-ROM</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>2004</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>Information unavailable from original metadata.</srccitea>
        <srccontr>The original sidescan sonar data acquired with Klein 5250 echosounders during NOAA survey H11076 aboard the NOAA ship Thomas Jefferson.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>The sidescan sonar data was acquired with a Klein 5250 sidescan sonar tow fish set to sweep 100 m to either side of the launch tracks. The tow fish emits two 50-degree-wide beams tilted down 20-degree from horizontal, and transmits at 100 kHz. The data were acquired in XTF (extended Triton data format), recorded digitally through an ISIS data acquisition system, and processed using CARIS SIPS (Sidescan Image Processing) software for quality control, and to produce an image at 1-m resolution. As part of this process, the sidescan-sonar data were multiplexed and filtered to convert the data into the desired processing format and to remove speckle noise and to correct for slant-range distortions. Image 'shine through', to account for areas of overlap, and auto-contrast adjustment were applied. Tonal artifacts caused by inaccurate across-track normalization present on the sidescan-sonar imagery are minor. Contrast enhancement based on the dynamic range of the data was applied to the mosaic and it was then projected into UTM Zone 19 to produce the final enhanced image.</procdesc>
        <procdate>Unknown</procdate>
        <srcprod>qh_1m_sss_mosaic.tif</srcprod>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntperp>
              <cntper>Marc Moser</cntper>
              <cntorg>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</cntorg>
            </cntperp>
            <cntpos>Field Operations Officer</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
              <address>439 West York Street</address>
              <city>Norfolk</city>
              <state>VA</state>
              <postal>23510</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>(757) 441-6726</cntvoice>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>The image was imported into a graphics application and the grayscale was inverted to make hard returns light tones and softer returns darker tones.</procdesc>
        <srcused>qh_1m_sss_mosaic.tif</srcused>
        <procdate>2006</procdate>
        <srcprod>h11076_utm19_1msss.tif</srcprod>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntperp>
              <cntper>Seth Ackerman</cntper>
              <cntorg>Massachusetts Coastal Zone Management</cntorg>
            </cntperp>
            <cntpos>GIS Specialist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543-1598</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2315</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>The UTM Zone 19 GeoTIFF was reprojected into Geographic (Datum WGS 84) with the Blue Marble Geographic Transformer software.</procdesc>
        <srcused>h11076_utm19_1msss.tif</srcused>
        <procdate>2006</procdate>
        <srcprod>h11076_geo_1msss.tif</srcprod>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntperp>
              <cntper>Seth Ackerman</cntper>
              <cntorg>Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management</cntorg>
            </cntperp>
            <cntpos>GIS Specialist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543-1598</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2315</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Edits to the metadata were made to fix any errors that MP v 2.9.30 flagged. This is necessary to enable the metadata to be successfully harvested for various data catalogs. In some cases, this meant adding text "Information unavailable" or "Information unavailable from original metadata" for those required fields that were left blank. Other minor edits were probably performed (title, publisher, publication place, etc.). The source information was incomplete and had to be modified to meet the standard. Only the source media, time period of content, and source contribution were supplied. The geodetic model needed information added to meet the standard. The metadata date (but not the metadata creator) was edited to reflect the date of these changes. The metadata available from a harvester may supersede metadata bundled within a download file. Compare the metadata dates to determine which metadata file is most recent.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20151130</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
              <cntper>VeeAnn A. Cross</cntper>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntpos>Marine Geologist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Rd.</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>508-548-8700 x2251</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>508-457-2310</cntfax>
            <cntemail>vatnipp@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Keywords section of metadata optimized for discovery in USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Data Catalog.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20170214</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
              <cntper>Alan O. Allwardt</cntper>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntpos>Contractor -- Information Specialist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>Mailing and Physical</addrtype>
              <address>2885 Mission Street</address>
              <city>Santa Cruz</city>
              <state>CA</state>
              <postal>95060</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>831-460-7551</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>831-427-4748</cntfax>
            <cntemail>aallwardt@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Crossref DOI link was added as the first link in the metadata.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20191118</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
              <cntper>VeeAnn A. Cross</cntper>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntpos>Marine Geologist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>Mailing and Physical</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543-1598</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>508-548-8700 x2251</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>508-457-2310</cntfax>
            <cntemail>vatnipp@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Added keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20200908</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
              <cntper>VeeAnn A. Cross</cntper>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntpos>Marine Geologist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>Mailing and Physical</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543-1598</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>508-548-8700 x2251</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>508-457-2310</cntfax>
            <cntemail>vatnipp@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Raster</direct>
    <rastinfo>
      <rasttype>Pixel</rasttype>
      <rowcount>9194</rowcount>
      <colcount>6799</colcount>
      <vrtcount>1</vrtcount>
    </rastinfo>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <geograph>
        <latres>0.000009</latres>
        <longres>0.000012</longres>
        <geogunit>Decimal degrees</geogunit>
      </geograph>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>D_WGS_84</horizdn>
        <ellips>WGS84</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257224</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>Larry Poppe</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos>Geologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
          <city>Woods Hole</city>
          <state>MA</state>
          <postal>02543-1598</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2314</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>Downloadable Data</resdesc>
    <distliab>Although this data set has been used by the USGS, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS as to the accuracy of the data and/or related materials.  The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of these data or related materials.
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>TIFF</formname>
          <formvern>Information unavailable from original metadata.</formvern>
          <formspec>GeoTIFF</formspec>
          <formcont>The GeoTIFF image (h11076_geo_1msss.tif), world file, and browse graphic.</formcont>
          <filedec>zip archive</filedec>
          <transize>30.6</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1357/data/sidescan/geo/h11076_geo_1msss.zip</networkr>
                <networkr>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1357/data/sidescan/geo/</networkr>
                <networkr>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1357/html/catalog.html</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <accinstr>Data are downloadable via the World Wide Web (WWW).</accinstr>
          </onlinopt>
          <offoptn>
            <offmedia>DVD-ROM</offmedia>
            <reccap>
              <recden>4.75</recden>
              <recdenu>Gbytes</recdenu>
            </reccap>
            <recfmt>UDF</recfmt>
          </offoptn>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None</fees>
    </stdorder>
    <techpreq>This image is available as a GeoTIFF image with an accompanying world file. To utilize this data, the user must have an image viewer, image processing or GIS software package capable of importing a GeoTIFF image.</techpreq>
    <availabl>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>2007</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
    </availabl>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20211111</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
          <cntper>Larry Poppe</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>Geologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
          <city>Woods Hole</city>
          <state>MA</state>
          <postal>02543-1598</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2314</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
        <cntemail>whsc_data_contact@usgs.gov</cntemail>
        <cntinst>The metadata contact email address is a generic address in the event the metadata contact is no longer with the USGS</cntinst>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
    <mettc>local time</mettc>
    <metac>None</metac>
    <metuc>None</metuc>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
