Metadata: Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: George R. Snyder Originator: Alicia F. Balster-Gee Originator: Daniel S. Brothers Originator: Drake M. Singleton Originator: Jason S. Padgett Originator: Jenna C. Hill Originator: Andrew C. Ritchie Originator: SeanPaul M. La Selle Originator: Jared W. Kluesner Originator: Brian Sherrod Originator: Daniel C. Powers Originator: Peter Dal Ferro Originator: Jackson E. Currie Publication_Date: 20240615 Title: X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) scans of vibracores collected in Ozette Lake, Washington, in 2019. Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: comma-delimited text Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P9W5RAL4 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9W5RAL4 Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: George R. Snyder Originator: Alicia F. Balster-Gee Originator: Daniel S. Brothers Originator: Drake M. Singleton Originator: Jason S. Padgett Originator: Jenna C. Hill Originator: Andrew C. Ritchie Originator: SeanPaul M. La Selle Originator: Jared W. Kluesner Originator: Brian Sherrod Originator: Daniel C. Powers Originator: Peter Dal Ferro Originator: Jackson E. Currie Publication_Date: 2024 Title: Seismic sub-bottom, sediment core, and radiocarbon data collected in Ozette Lake, Washington, from 2019-2021 Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P9W5RAL4 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Other_Citation_Details: Suggested Citation: Snyder, G.R., Balster-Gee, A.F., Brothers, D.S., Singleton, D.M., Padgett, J.S., Hill, J.C., Ritchie, A.C., La Selle, S.M., Kluesner, J.W., Sherrod, B., Powers, D.C., Dal Ferro, P., and Currie, J.E., 2024, Seismic sub-bottom, sediment core, and radiocarbon data collected in Ozette Lake, Washington: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9W5RAL4. Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9W5RAL4 Description: Abstract: Sediment cores were collected in Ozette Lake, Washington, in 2019, and cores were scanned using X-ray fluorescence (XRF). These data were used to investigate submarine landslide deposits triggered by large Cascadia Subduction Zone earthquakes. Purpose: Identification of fault-related submarine hazards is a primary mission of the USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program. In the US Pacific Northwest region, the greatest earthquake and tsunami threat is posed by the Cascadia Subduction Zone. From 2019-2021 the USGS carried out a detailed field investigation of earthquake-triggered landslide deposits in Ozette Lake, WA, to reconstruct the timing and severity of large subduction zone earthquakes in northern Cascadia. Field data collected as part of this investigation include boomer single-channel seismic, chirp seismic, and sediment cores. These data are intended to further our understanding of geologic hazards relating to the Cascadia Subduction Zone, improve risk assessments for local communities and critical infrastructure, and to provide data for future research on regional tectonic and sedimentary history of northern Cascadia. Supplemental_Information: Additional information about the field activity or activities from which these data were derived is available online at: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2019-622-FA Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 20190714 Ending_Date: 20190803 Currentness_Reference: Ground conditions at the time data were collected. Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.700615251 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.585683695 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 48.112743138 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 48.011953840 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier Theme_Keyword: USGS:bdea56b2-6945-424a-a3a2-0de1914f75d3 Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category Theme_Keyword: inlandWaters Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation Theme_Keyword: location Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Data Categories for Marine Planning Theme_Keyword: substrate Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus Theme_Keyword: geochemistry Theme_Keyword: core analysis Theme_Keyword: geospatial datasets Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords Theme_Keyword: data processing Theme_Keyword: sediment Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey Theme_Keyword: USGS Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program Theme_Keyword: CMHRP Theme_Keyword: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Theme_Keyword: PCMSC Theme_Keyword: Department of the Interior Theme_Keyword: DOI Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) Place_Keyword: Pacific Ocean Place_Keyword: State of Washington Place_Keyword: Ozette Lake Place_Keyword: Ozette River Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Place_Keyword: Olympic Wilderness Access_Constraints: No access constraints Use_Constraints: USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator of the dataset and in products derived from these data. This information is not intended for navigation purposes. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Data_Quality_Information: Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: Quality control of attribute values were conducted during coring acquisition, processing, and compilation of the data release. Logical_Consistency_Report: Error reports are included as attributes for certain measurements. See detailed attribute descriptions in the Entity and Attribute section below. Completeness_Report: Dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details. XRF analysis is only included for cores VC-39, VC-41, VC-43 and VC-46. No data values (denoted by n.d.) within the csv table indicated that no data was collected or available for the sampled section depth, usually occurring near the top and bottom of core sections. Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: A Hemisphere V110 GPS system was used for obtaining latitude and longitude point locations during the field activity with a stated accuracy of 0.6 meters (95 percent confidence). Lineage: Process_Step: Process_Description: Vibracore samples were acquired in July of 2019 during USGS field activity 2019-622-FA throughout Ozette Lake in Washington. A Rossfelder P-5 vibracorer was used aboard the USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center's (PCMSC) coring Platform Hadai. Sediment cores were sent to PCMSC for processing and archiving. Process_Date: 20190803 Process_Step: Process_Description: X-RAY FLUORESCENCE ANALYSIS: Cores were segmented into 150 cm (or shorter) sections and split into "working" and "archive" halves in the lab. Sediment surfaces were cleaned and smoothed on the "archive" halves of split cores. A four micron-thick ultralene film that is transparent to x-rays was applied to the sediment surface in order to protect the XRF window. Cores were loaded onto the track of a Geotek Multi Sensor Core Logger (MSCL) with an Olympus Delta Professional XRF gun mounted to an arm that moves the XRF sensor vertically on and off the core surface. The XRF sensor was calibrated before each scan using a 316-alloy reference coin. The XRF window is 1x1 cm square and measurements were collected every 1 cm downcore, automated by the motors on the MSCL. The XRF was run in "geochem" mode with two beams at 26-28 seconds each. Data were processed with Geotek MSCL software and elemental abundances are reported in parts per million (ppm). Geochem mode processes the data as a closed sum compositional dataset, assuming that all components add up to 100 percent. Elements lighter than Mg are grouped into the "Light Elements" (LE) category in order to maintain a closed compositional dataset. Process_Date: 20210810 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Angela Tan Contact_Organization: USGS Contact_Position: Physical Scientist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-460-7409 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: atan@usgs.gov Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point Point_and_Vector_Object_Information: SDTS_Terms_Description: SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 886 Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: 0.000001 Longitude_Resolution: 0.000001 Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: WGS 1984 Ellipsoid_Name: WGS 84 Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224 Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition: Depth_System_Definition: Depth_Datum_Name: Local surface Depth_Resolution: 0.1 Depth_Distance_Units: meters Depth_Encoding_Method: Attribute values Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: OzetteLake.core.XRFdata.csv Entity_Type_Definition: Table of core XRF data Entity_Type_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute: Attribute_Label: Core ID Attribute_Definition: Unique identifier for each core Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: sample identifier Attribute: Attribute_Label: Section Number Attribute_Definition: Core were sectioned into 150 cm or shorter sections in order to fit into the scanning equipment. Sections numbers are sequential starting from the top of the original unsectioned core. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: section number Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Section Depth (cm) Attribute_Definition: Depth of XRF measurement as measured from the top of the section (value represents the upper edge of a 1 cm interval). Depths are not corrected for core compaction. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 152 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: centimeters Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: XRF Total Counts Attribute_Definition: The total number of X-ray photons detected by the XRF during a measurement. No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 500564 Range_Domain_Maximum: 1127310 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: number of photons Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: XRF Live Time (seconds) Attribute_Definition: The total time the XRF was detecting photons during a measurement. No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 25 Range_Domain_Maximum: 28 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: seconds Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Ti (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Titanium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2354.1 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Ti-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Titanium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 50.18 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2031.3 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: +/- parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: V (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Vanadium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 187.48 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: V-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Vanadium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 26.37 Range_Domain_Maximum: 116.9 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Cr (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Chromium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 94.15 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Cr-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Chromium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 13.57 Range_Domain_Maximum: 58.96 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Mn (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Manganese abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2846.85 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Mn-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Manganese abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 14.5 Range_Domain_Maximum: 4644.71 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Fe (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Iron abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 72.15 Range_Domain_Maximum: 45642.76 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Fe-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Iron abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 7.22 Range_Domain_Maximum: 299.3 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Co (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Cobalt abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Co-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Cobalt abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 7.91 Range_Domain_Maximum: 117.8 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Ni (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Nickel abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 19.19 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Ni-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Nickel abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 3.68 Range_Domain_Maximum: 24.9 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Cu (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Copper abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 38.07 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Cu-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Copper abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 2.65 Range_Domain_Maximum: 17.58 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Zn (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Zinc abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 66.79 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Zn-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Zinc abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.49 Range_Domain_Maximum: 6.84 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: As (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Arsenic abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 66.93 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: As-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Arsenic abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.87 Range_Domain_Maximum: 13.73 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Se (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Selenium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Se-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Selenium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 4.38 Range_Domain_Maximum: 7.43 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Rb (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Rubidium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 32.03 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Rb-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Rubidium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.64 Range_Domain_Maximum: 10.92 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sr (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Strontium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.52 Range_Domain_Maximum: 95.51 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sr-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Strontium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.37 Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.56 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Y (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Yttrium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 3.01 Range_Domain_Maximum: 13.88 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Y-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Yttrium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.56 Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.08 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Zirconium (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Titanium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 73.11 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Zr-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Zirconium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.7 Range_Domain_Maximum: 21.35 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Nb (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Niobium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 8.57 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Nb-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Niobium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.02 Range_Domain_Maximum: 49.15 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Mo (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Molybdenum abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 9.92 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Mo-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Molybdenum abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.93 Range_Domain_Maximum: 49.26 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Ag (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Silver abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 49.58 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Ag-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Silver abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 4.11 Range_Domain_Maximum: 324.71 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Cd (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Cadmium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 40.42 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Cd-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Cadmium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 4.75 Range_Domain_Maximum: 392.41 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sn (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Tin abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 36.4 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sn-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Tin abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 9.74 Range_Domain_Maximum: 644.66 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sb (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Antimony abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 60.51 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Sb-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Antimony abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 9.33 Range_Domain_Maximum: 855.87 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: W (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Tungsten abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: W-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Tungsten abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 40.12 Range_Domain_Maximum: 76.35 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Hg (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Mercury abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 0 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Hg-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Mercury abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 31.7 Range_Domain_Maximum: 59.4 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Pb (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Lead abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 458.29 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Pb-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Lead abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.27 Range_Domain_Maximum: 53.84 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Bi (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Bismuth abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 9.68 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Bi-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Bismuth abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.14 Range_Domain_Maximum: 55.13 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Th (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Thorium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 25.96 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Th-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Thorium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 2.42 Range_Domain_Maximum: 191.19 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: U (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Uranium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 7.31 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: U-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Uranium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.12 Range_Domain_Maximum: 98.52 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: LE (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Light Element (LE) abundance in parts per million (ppm). LEs are elements lighter than Magnesium (Mg), and are indistinguishable from each other with the Olympus Delta Professional XRF and are therefore grouped together. No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 817935.53 Range_Domain_Maximum: 976598.04 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: LE-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Light Element (LE) abundance in parts per million (ppm). Les are elements lighter than Magnesium (Mg) and are indistinguishable from each other with the applied XRF system and are therefore grouped together. No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 446.76 Range_Domain_Maximum: 6678.03 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Mg (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Magnesium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 25672.76 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Mg-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Magnesium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 3352.65 Range_Domain_Maximum: 44818.35 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Al (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Aluminum abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 2199.11 Range_Domain_Maximum: 31298.67 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Al-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Aluminum abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 351.06 Range_Domain_Maximum: 786.23 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Si (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Silicon abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 3340.21 Range_Domain_Maximum: 90274.22 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Si-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Silicon abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 112.83 Range_Domain_Maximum: 684.88 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: P (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Phosphorus abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 1947.98 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: P-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Phosphorus abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 27.61 Range_Domain_Maximum: 754.33 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: S (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Sulfur abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 177.78 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: S-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Sulfur abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 19.81 Range_Domain_Maximum: 871.81 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: K (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Potassium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 189.5 Range_Domain_Maximum: 7073.76 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: K-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Potassium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 15.46 Range_Domain_Maximum: 59.78 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Ca (ppm) Attribute_Definition: Calcium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 452.27 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2436.31 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Ca-Error (+/- ppm) Attribute_Definition: Estimated error of Calcium abundance in parts per million (ppm). No data values are represented by n.d. Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 10.99 Range_Domain_Maximum: 33.19 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per million (ppm) Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: .01 Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: The first line of the csv file is a header line. Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: U.S. Geological Survey Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - CMGDS Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-831-427-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Resource_Description: XRF data are provided in a comma-separated (csv) format (OzetteLake.core.XRFdata.csv) accompanied by CSDGM FGDC compliant metadata. Distribution_Liability: Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: comma-delimited text Format_Version_Date: 2023 Format_Information_Content: Comma-delimited text file of sediment XRF data. File_Decompression_Technique: no file decompression applied Transfer_Size: 0.3387 Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9W5RAL4 Access_Instructions: Data can be downloaded using the Network_Resource_Name link and scrolling to the XRF data section Fees: None. Technical_Prerequisites: These data can be viewed with any standard spreadsheet or delimited text editing software (e.g., excel, numbers). Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20240615 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical Address: 2885 Mission Street City: Santa Cruz State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 95060 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998