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USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program

Field Activity Details for field activity 13CNT03

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Other ID: none

Status: Completed

Organization(s): USGS, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center

Funding Program(s): Hurricane Sandy Supplemental Funding - Fire Island (AE03FJ6)

Data Source Information: USACE FRF, Nick Spore, Kitty Hawk, NC (252) 261-6840 ext 231 nicholas.j.spore@usace.army.mil

Information Specialist(s): Owen Brenner, Andrew Brownell, Cheryl Hapke

Data Type(s): Sonar: Single Beam

Start Date: 2013-06-22

End Date: 2013-06-26

Equipment Used: Knudsen Marine Echosounder 320

Information to be Derived:

Summary of Activity and Data Gathered:

Notes: Scientists from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), in collaboration with the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center (SPCMSC), conducted a bathymetric survey from June 22-26, 2013. The survey focused on a breach created by Hurricane Sandy near Pelican Island, NY, which is located in Great South Bay. A total of 41 shore-perpendicular transects with a 50-meter spacing were collected using a Knudsen 320BP single beam echosounder, centered on the breach.
Purpose: In October 2012 Hurricane Sandy created a new breach in Fire Island, one of the barrier islands along the southern coast of Long Island, New York. The objectives of this study were to create an updated bathymetric map in order to better understand the geomorphological progression of the breach.
Supplemental_Information: The LARC-5 survey vehicle is 10.6 m (35 ft) long, 3 m (10.2 ft) wide and 3.3 m (11 ft) tall. It has a maximum land speed of 40 kph (25 mph) and approximately 11 kph in water, with a typical survey speed of 7 kph.

Location:

Fire Island, NY

Boundaries
North: 40.726510061 South: 40.713280358 West: -72.9067 East: -72.881737573

Platform(s):

photo of USACE LARC-5
USACE LARC-5

Publications

Brownell, A.T., Hapke, C.J., Spore, N.J., McNinch, J.E., 2015, Bathymetry of the wilderness breach at Fire Island, New York, June 2013: U.S. Geological Survey Data Series 914, https://doi.org/10.3133/ds914.

Hapke, C.J., Nelson, T.R., Henderson, R.E., Brenner, O.T., Miselis, J.L., 2017, Morphologic evolution of the wilderness area breach at Fire Island, New York, 2012-15: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2017-1116, 24 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20171116.

van Ormondt, M., Nelson, T.R., Hapke, C.J., Roelvink, D., 2020, Morphodynamic modelling of the wilderness breach, Fire Island, New York. Part I: Model set-up and validation: Coastal Engineering, Coastal Engineering, v. 157, 103621 p., doi: 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2019.103621.

Portals/Viewers

Data Acquired

Survey EquipmentSurvey InfoData Type(s)Data Collected
Knudsen Marine Echosounder 320 --- Single Beam
20130626_bathy_points (single-beam bathymetry data points shapefile)
20130626_bathy_xyz (xyz point bathymetry data)
20130626_bathy_DEM (Bathymetry DEM 1-m cell size)

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