AKA: none
Other ID: A-2-88-MB,Dive_2131
Status: Completed
Organization(s): USGS, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI)
Funding Program(s):
Principal Investigator(s): Steve Eittreim, Bill Normark
Affiliate Investigator(s):
Information Specialist(s):
Data Type(s): Imagery: Photo, Imagery: Video, Location-Elevation: Navigation, Sampling: Biology, Sampling: Geology
Scientific Purpose/Goals: To sample the oldest sections of sediment exposed in the eroded part of the present Monterey fan valley. To investigate the modern erosional/ depositional processes of the valley floor and the lithology and age of eroded and outcropping valley-wall strata.
Vehicle(s):
Start Port/Location:
End Port/Location:
Start Date: 1988-10-21
End Date: 1988-10-31
Equipment Used: pushcore, grab, nets, underwatercamera, underwatertelevision, submersible, navigation
Information to be Derived:
Summary of Activity and Data Gathered: Physical data holdings Ten Alvin dives from the mother ship Atlantis II were conducted in the Monterey fan valley. Two observers seats on each of these dives were occupied by a geologist and a biologist. Camera bottom-sled tows were made along 2- to 8-km long tracks during the non-dive time aboard the Atlantis II. Samples of sea-floor muds were obtained using 30-cm core tubes (up to six per dive) pushed into the bottom with one of Alvins manipulators. More consolidated sediments and rocks were sampled using the manipulator claw and biological nets. Color photographs from the bow-mounted Alvin camera and video tapes from both the bow-mounted black and white silicon-intensified target camera and the arm-mounted color camera were obtained regularly during times on bottom with Alvin. Collection of smaples of lifeforms as well as their mud substrates was made on three separate dives using Alvins manipulator. The ten Monterey Canyon Alvin dives were: 2122 10/21/88 Emory Kristof, Bill Hamner, P. Hickey 2123 10/22/88 Emory Kristof, Eugenie Clark, Paul Tibbetts 2124 10/23/88 Bill Normark, Gregor Cailliet, T. Tengdin 2125 10/24/88 Emory Kristof, Eugenie Clark, G. Rajcula 2126 10/25/88 Bruce Robison, Richare Gore, P. Hickey 2127 10/26/88 Steve Eittreim, James Watanabe, Paul Tibbetts 2128 10/27/88 Chris Harrold, Gary Greene, T. Tengdin 2129 10/28/88 Chris Harrold, Michael Foster, G. Rajcula 2130 10/29/88 Robert Embley, Frederick Rentschler, P. Hickey 2131 10/30/88 Gary Greene, Charles Baxter, Paul Tibbetts
Staff: Charles Baxter, Gregor Cailliet, Gary Greene
Affiliate Staff:
T. Tengdin (Dive 2124
2128) - Pilot
James Watanabe (Dive 2127) - Biologist
Paul Tibbetts (Dive 2127
2131) - Pilot
Chris Harrold (Dive 2128) - Biologist
Bob Embley (Dive 2130) - Geologist
Frederick Rentschler (Dive 2130) - Biologist
P. Hickey (Dive 2130) - Pilot
Notes: Staff information imported from InfoBank
Bill Normark (USGS Western Region) - Chief Scientist
Steve Eittreim (USGS Western Region) - Chief Scientist
Gregor Cailliet (Dive 2124) - Biologist
T. Tengdin (Dive 2124, 2128) - Pilot
James Watanabe (Dive 2127) - Biologist
Paul Tibbetts (Dive 2127, 2131) - Pilot
Gary Greene (Dive 2128, 2131, USGS Western Region) - Geologist
Chris Harrold (Dive 2128) - Biologist
Bob Embley (Dive 2130) - Geologist
Frederick Rentschler (Dive 2130) - Biologist
P. Hickey (Dive 2130) - Pilot
Charles Baxter (Dive 2131) - Biologist
Location:
Northern California
Boundaries | |||
---|---|---|---|
North: 36.75 | South: 36.21667 | West: -123.017 | East: -122.03333 |
Platform(s):
Alvin | Atlantis II |
Eittreim, S.L., Embley, R.W., Normark, W.R., Greene, H.G., McHugh, C.M., and Ryan, W.B.F., 1989, Observations in Monterey Canyon and fan valley using the submersible Alvin and a photographic sled: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-0291, 28 p., https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/ofr89291.
Embley, R.W., Eittreim, S.L., McHugh, C.H., Normark, W.R., Rau, G.H., Hecker, B., DeBevoise, A.E., Greene, H.G., Ryan, W.B.F., Harrold, C., and Baxter, C., 1990, Geological setting of chemosynthetic communities in the Monterey Fan Valley system: Deep-Sea Research, Part A: Oceanographic Research Papers, v. 37 no. 11, pp. 1651–1667.
Survey Equipment | Survey Info | Data Type(s) | Data Collected |
---|---|---|---|
pushcore | --- | Geology | |
grab | --- | Geology | |
nets | --- | Biology | |
underwatercamera | --- | Photo | |
underwatertelevision | --- | Video | |
submersible | --- | Photo Video Biology Geology | |
navigation | --- | Navigation | Global positioning system (GPS) data a-2-88-mb.060 |