Field Activity 2018-648-FA

Identifier 2018-648-FA
Also known as Elwha 2018 summer survey
Purpose Collect nearshore bathymetry, beach topography, and grain size information on the Elwha River delta
Location Puget Sound
Summary base, bathy, grainsize, photos, planning, svp, and topo added to FAD on 7/27/2018
Info derived Nearshore Bathymetry, Beach Topography, Surface Grainsize
Comments Entries for this field activity are based on entries from Field Activity 2014-649-FA Entries for this field activity are based on entries from Field Activity 2015-605-FA Entries for this field activity are based on entries from Field Activity 2015-648-FA Entries for this field activity are based on entries from Field Activity 2016-608-FA Entries for this field activity are based on entries from Field Activity 2016-653-FA Entries for this field activity are based on entries from Field Activity 2017-638-FA
Projects
Platform
Waverunner 1 (SC)
Personal Water Craft
Waverunner 2 (SC)
Personal Water Craft
Vehicles
MarFac; Chevy Suburban - gray; 7 pass; G62-2874L
Itinerary
Start Port Angeles, WA 2018-07-23
End Port Angeles, WA 2018-07-26
Days in the field 4
Bounds
West -123.633
East -123.38360665
North 48.17624572
South 48.10493829
Marine operations Yes

Personnel

Organization
2885 Mission Street
Santa Cruz, CA95060
(831) 460-7401
Principal investigators Jonathan Warrick
Crew members
Andrew Stevens
Scientist, Staff
Jackson E Currie
Scientist, Staff
Timothy C Elfers
Scientist, Staff
Jonathan Warrick
Scientist, Staff
Andrew C Ritchie
Scientist, Staff
Information specialist(s)
Andrew Stevens
Specialist, Information

Data types and categories

Data category: Imagery, Location-Elevation, Sampling, Sonar
Data type: Photo, Navigation, Transects, Geology, Single Beam, Sound Velocity

Equipment used

Equipment Usage description Data types Datasets
Trimble R7 GPS (AS) Benchmarks, Navigation, Profiles, Transects (no data reported)
Waverunners Navigation, Single Beam 3
Ponar grab sampler Biology, Chemistry, Geology 1
camera Photo (no data reported)
Trimble R7 GPS receiver 9 Benchmarks, LIDAR, Navigation, Profiles, Transects (no data reported)
soundvelocityprofiler Sound Velocity (no data reported)
Trimble R7 GPS receiver Benchmarks, LIDAR, Navigation, Profiles, Transects 2

Datasets

Datasets produced in this activity

Dataset name Equipment Description Dataset contact
Nearshore bathymetry data collected from kayak Waverunners This part of the data release presents bathymetry data from the Elwha River delta collected in July 2018 (USGS Field Activity Number 2018-648-FA) using a kayak. The kayak was equipped with a single-beam echosounder and a survey-grade global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver. Andrew Stevens
Nearshore bathymetry data collected from personal watercraft Waverunners This portion of the USGS data release presents bathymetric data collected during surveys performed on the Elwha River delta, Washington in 2018 (USGS Field Activity Number 2018-648-FA). Bathymetric data were collected using personal watercraft (PWCs) equipped with single-beam sonar systems and global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receivers. Andrew Stevens
Surface-sediment grain-size distributions Ponar grab sampler This portion of the data release presents sediment grain-size data from samples collected on the Elwha River delta, Washington, in July 2018 (USGS Field Activity 2018-648-FA). Surface sediment was collected from 39 locations using a small ponar, or 'grab', sampler from the R/V Frontier in water depths between about 1 and 17 m around the delta. An additional 35 samples were collected by hand at low tide. Andrew Stevens
Topography data Trimble R7 GPS receiver This part of the data release presents topography data from the Elwha River delta collected in July 2018. Topography data were collected on foot with global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receivers mounted on backpacks. Andrew Stevens

Datasets compiled from multiple sources

Dataset name Equipment Description Dataset contact
Digital elevation models (DEMs) of the Elwha River delta, Washington, July 2018 Waverunners This portion of the USGS data release presents digital elevation models (DEMs) derived from bathymetric and topographic surveys conducted on the Elwha River delta in July 2018 (USGS Field Activity Number 2018-648-FA). Nearshore bathymetry data were collected using two personal watercraft (PWCs) and a kayak equipped with single-beam echosounders and survey-grade global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) receivers. Topographic data were collected on foot with survey-grade GNSS receivers mounted on backpacks. Positions of the survey platforms were referenced to a GNSS base station placed on a benchmark with known horizontal and vertical coordinates relative to the North American Datum of 1983 (CORS96 realization) and North American Vertical Datum of 1988 based on NGS Geoid09 vertical offsets. The final data were projected in Cartesian coordinates using the Washington State Plane North (meters) coordinate system. A total of 1,216,804 individual elevation points were collected within the survey area between July 23 and July 26, 2018. DEM surfaces were produced from all available elevation data using linear interpolation. Two separate DEMs were constructed. A DEM was produced that covered the entire survey area (approximately 511 ha) with 5-m horizontal resolution. A second DEM with 1-m resolution was produced that covered the river mouth and adjacent areas (approximately 131 ha). The DEMs were created by interpolating between measurements as much as 50 meters apart. For this reason, we cannot evaluate the accuracy of each point in the DEM, only the measurements it is based on. The estimated vertical uncertainties of the bathymetric and topographic measurements are 12 and 5 cm, respectively. Digital data files for each DEM are provided in ESRI ARC ASCII (*.asc) format. Andrew Stevens
Digital elevation models (DEMs) of the Elwha River delta, Washington, July 2018 Trimble R7 GPS receiver This portion of the USGS data release presents digital elevation models (DEMs) derived from bathymetric and topographic surveys conducted on the Elwha River delta in July 2018 (USGS Field Activity Number 2018-648-FA). Nearshore bathymetry data were collected using two personal watercraft (PWCs) and a kayak equipped with single-beam echosounders and survey-grade global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) receivers. Topographic data were collected on foot with survey-grade GNSS receivers mounted on backpacks. Positions of the survey platforms were referenced to a GNSS base station placed on a benchmark with known horizontal and vertical coordinates relative to the North American Datum of 1983 (CORS96 realization) and North American Vertical Datum of 1988 based on NGS Geoid09 vertical offsets. The final data were projected in Cartesian coordinates using the Washington State Plane North (meters) coordinate system. A total of 1,216,804 individual elevation points were collected within the survey area between July 23 and July 26, 2018. DEM surfaces were produced from all available elevation data using linear interpolation. Two separate DEMs were constructed. A DEM was produced that covered the entire survey area (approximately 511 ha) with 5-m horizontal resolution. A second DEM with 1-m resolution was produced that covered the river mouth and adjacent areas (approximately 131 ha). The DEMs were created by interpolating between measurements as much as 50 meters apart. For this reason, we cannot evaluate the accuracy of each point in the DEM, only the measurements it is based on. The estimated vertical uncertainties of the bathymetric and topographic measurements are 12 and 5 cm, respectively. Digital data files for each DEM are provided in ESRI ARC ASCII (*.asc) format. Andrew Stevens

Publications

Samples collected during this field activity