Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: U.S. Geological Survey Publication_Date: 2017 Title: Location of bottom photographs along with images collected in 2014 by the U.S. Geological Survey offshore of Fire Island, NY (JPEG images and Esri point shapefile, Geographic, WGS 84) Edition: 1.0 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: raster and vector digital data Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/F7FF3QTQ Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, Massachusetts Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7FF3QTQ Online_Linkage: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-009-FA/ Online_Linkage: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-009-FA/data/imagery/2014-009-FA_photos.zip Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Jane F. Denny Originator: William C. Schwab Originator: Seth D. Ackerman Originator: Wayne E. Baldwin Originator: William W. Danforth Originator: Eric Moore Originator: Alexander R. Nichols Originator: Charles R. Worley Publication_Date: 2017 Title: High-resolution geophysical and sample data collected offshore of Fire Island, NY in 2014, U.S. Geological Survey Field Activity 2014-009-FA Edition: 1.0 Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/F7FF3QTQ Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7FF3QTQ Online_Linkage: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-009-FA/ Description: Abstract: The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) conducted a geophysical and sampling survey in October 2014 that focused on a series of shoreface-attached ridges offshore of western Fire Island, NY. Seismic-reflection data, surficial grab samples and bottom photographs and video were collected along the lower shoreface and inner continental shelf. The purpose of this survey was to assess the impact of Hurricane Sandy on this coastal region. These data were compared to seismic-reflection and surficial sediment data collected by the USGS in the same area in 2011 to evaluate any post-storm changes in seabed morphology and modern sediment thickness on the inner continental shelf. For more information about the WHCMSC Field Activity, see: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2014-009-FA. Purpose: This dataset is used to display the images and locations of bottom photographs acquired with a GoPro Hero 3+ Black on a modified SEABed OBservation and Sampling System (SEABOSS) collected during a 2014 USGS cruise along Fire Island, New York. The information contained within the bottom photographs is needed to validate geophysical data. This dataset contains seabed images from each bottom photograph station, as well as location in Geographic coordinates (WGS84), time of day and date of collection. Physical sediment samples, which provide additional information about the seabed, were also collected at photograph stations and analyzed in the sediment laboratory at the USGS Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center (see shapefile 2014-009-FA_samples.shp available from the larger work citation). Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 20141026 Ending_Date: 20141026 Currentness_Reference: ground condition Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned. Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -73.215621 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -72.934362 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 40.693125 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 40.610296 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier Theme_Keyword: USGS:8b4b9e6b-e47d-4ef9-ad99-5e97b7521606 Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey Theme_Keyword: USGS Theme_Keyword: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center Theme_Keyword: WHCMSC Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Geology Program Theme_Keyword: CMGP Theme_Keyword: ground-truth Theme_Keyword: bottom photographs Theme_Keyword: seabed photographs Theme_Keyword: stations Theme_Keyword: seafloor Theme_Keyword: sea floor Theme_Keyword: sampling navigation Theme_Keyword: SEABOSS Theme_Keyword: SEABed Observation and Sampling System Theme_Keyword: Van Veen grab sampler Theme_Keyword: GoPro Theme_Keyword: GoPro HERO 3+ Black Theme_Keyword: JPG Theme_Keyword: JPEG Theme_Keyword: field activity number 2014-009-FA Theme_Keyword: WHCMSC field activity serial number 2014-009-FA Theme_Keyword: WHCMSC field activity serial number 14009 Theme_Keyword: M/V Scarlett Isabella Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus Theme_Keyword: underwater photography Theme_Keyword: photography Theme_Keyword: image collections Theme_Keyword: ocean sciences Theme_Keyword: marine geology Theme_Keyword: sea-floor characteristics Theme_Keyword: remote sensing Theme_Keyword: field monitoring stations Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category Theme_Keyword: oceans Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Place_Keyword: North America Place_Keyword: United States Place_Keyword: Atlantic Ocean Place_Keyword: New York Place_Keyword: Fire Island Place_Keyword: Fire Island National Seashore Access_Constraints: none Use_Constraints: Public domain data from the U.S. Government are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator of the dataset. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Jane F. Denny Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Position: Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 384 Woods Hole Road City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: Massachusetts Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x 2311 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdenny@usgs.gov Browse_Graphic: Browse_Graphic_File_Name: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-009-FA/data/imagery/2014-009-FA_photos_browse.jpg Browse_Graphic_File_Description: Thumbnail image of sea floor photograph locations collected by the U.S. Geological Survey offshore of Fire Island, NY, 2014. Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPG Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Jane F. Denny Originator: William C. Schwab Originator: Wayne E. Baldwin Originator: Emile Bergeron Originator: Eric Moore Publication_Date: 2015 Title: High-resolution geophysical data collected offshore of Fire Island, New York in 2011, USGS Field Activity 2011-005-FA Edition: 1.0 Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/F75X2704 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/F75X2704 Online_Linkage: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2011-005-FA/ Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: William C. Schwab Originator: Wayne E. Baldwin Originator: Cheryl J. Hapke Originator: Erika E. Lentz Originator: Paul T. Gayes Originator: Jane F. Denny Originator: Jeffrey H. List Originator: John C. Warner Publication_Date: 2013 Title: Geologic Evidence for Onshore Sediment Transport from the Inner Continental Shelf: Fire Island, New York Edition: 1.0 Series_Information: Series_Name: Journal of Coastal Research Issue_Identification: Volume 29, Issue 3, pp. 526-544. Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Florida, USA Publisher: Coastal Education and Research Foundation, Inc. Online_Linkage: http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-12-00160.1 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: David S. Foster Originator: Ann B. Swift Originator: William C. Schwab Publication_Date: 1999 Title: Stratigraphic Framework Maps of the nearshore area of southern Long Island from Fire Island to Montauk Point, NY Edition: 1.0 Series_Information: Series_Name: Open-File Report Issue_Identification: 99-559 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1999/of99-559/ Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: William C. Schwab Originator: E. Robert Thieler Originator: Jane F. Denny Originator: William W. Danforth Originator: Jenna C. Hill Publication_Date: 2000 Title: Seafloor sediment distribution off southern Long Island, New York Edition: 1.0 Series_Information: Series_Name: Open-File Report Issue_Identification: 00-243 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2000/of00-243/ Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: W.C. Schwab Originator: J.F. Denny Originator: W.E. Baldwin Publication_Date: 2014 Title: Maps Showing Bathymetry and Modern Sediment Thickness on the Inner Continental Shelf Offshore of Fire Island, New York, Pre-Hurricane Sandy Edition: 1.0 Series_Information: Series_Name: Open-File Report Issue_Identification: 2014-1203 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Other_Citation_Details: This publication contains the backscatter image generated from data collected during WHCMSC field activity 2011-005-FA. Online_Linkage: https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2014/1203/ Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: W.C. Schwab Originator: W.E. Baldwin Originator: J.F. Denny Publication_Date: 2014 Title: Maps Showing the Change in Modern Sediment Thickness on the Inner Continental Shelf Offshore of Fire Island, New York, Between 1996-97 and 2011 Edition: 1.0 Series_Information: Series_Name: Open-File Report Issue_Identification: 2014-1238 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2014/1238/ Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: William C. Schwab Originator: Wayne E. Baldwin Originator: Jane F. Denny Originator: Cheryl J. Hapke Originator: Paul T. Gayes Originator: Jeffrey H. List Originator: John C. Warner Publication_Date: 2014 Title: Modification of the Quaternary stratigraphic framework of the inner-continental shelf by Holocene marine transgression: An example offshore of Fire Island, New York Edition: 1.0 Series_Information: Series_Name: Marine Geology Issue_Identification: Volume 355 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Amsterdam, Netherlands Publisher: Elsevier B.V. Online_Linkage: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2014.06.011 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Goff, J.A. Originator: Flood, R.D. Originator: Austin, J.A. Originator: Schwab, W.C. Originator: Christensen, B. Originator: Browne, C.M. Originator: Denny, J.F. Originator: Baldwin, W.E. Publication_Date: 2015 Title: The impact of Hurricane Sandy on the shoreface and inner shelf of Fire Island, New York: Large bedform migration and limited erosion Edition: 1.0 Series_Information: Series_Name: Continental Shelf Research Issue_Identification: V. 98, pp. 13-25 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Amsterdam, Netherlands Publisher: Elsevier B.V. Online_Linkage: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2015.03.001 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Originator: Jane F. Denny Originator: William W. Danforth Originator: Stephen Couch Originator: William C. Schwab Publication_Date: 2015 Title: Swath bathymetry collected offshore of Fire Island and western Long Island, New York in 2014, U.S. Geological Survey Field Activity 2014-072-FA Edition: 1.0 Series_Information: Series_Name: data release Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/F7C827BX Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7C827BX Online_Linkage: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-072-FA/ Data_Quality_Information: Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: The GoPro Hero 3+ black camera used on the modified SEABOSS acquired photos at 8 Megapixels; file sizes are generally between 1 and 2 MB on disc. Image quality and photo interval was reduced for Hero 3+ to allow space on camera card for bottom video. Logical_Consistency_Report: Gaps in sequential photo numbers exist. Generally, photos without a clear view of the sea floor were deleted. If the camera was triggered accidentally on deck or the picture did not come out, it was deleted. Every effort was made to keep a least one photo from each sampler deployment. For some sampling sites, only a blurry image of the sea floor or an image with significant suspended sediment that masked the sea floor, was available. Despite the low image quality, these images were included in the dataset. Suspended sediment in a photograph may be used as a proxy for surficial sediment grain-size when used in conjunction with other data such as co-located video; however in these cases, the analyses of co-located sediment samples provide reliable sediment grain-size data (see shapefile in this data release, 2014-009-FA_samples.shp). Completeness_Report: This dataset includes bottom photographs in JPEG format and a shapefile of the locations of photographs collected during USGS survey 2014-009-FA aboard the M/V Scarlett Isabella off of Fire Island, New York. Twenty-five sampling sites were occupied within the study area using a modified SEABOSS. Station 18 does not have a corresponding bottom photograph. Bottom photographs taken in the water column, on deck or otherwise not useful for seafloor characterization were deleted. In general, at least one photograph was included for each site where the sea floor or suspended sediment at the sea floor is visible in the image. A total of 59 photographs are included in this dataset, so several sites had more than one photograph from that general location. Photos published here were from the GoPro Hero3+ Black. Images from an secondary camera (GoPro Hero 2) served as a backup and were not processed. Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: The original JPEG photographs alone do not represent spatial data, however post-processing the photographs with the navigation data and survey notes provides a link to spatially locate the imagery. Navigation for survey 2014-009-FA used Real-Time Kinematic Global Positioning System (RTK-GPS) and Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS). The recorded position of each photo is actually the position of the GPS antenna on the survey vessel, not the SEABOSS sampler. The SEABOSS was deployed approximately 5 meters astern of the RTK-GPS antenna for samples 1 through 19, and approximately 3 meters astern of the DGPS antenna for samples 20 through 25. Throughout the sampling the SEABOSS was deployed off the ship's A-frame on the stern of the ship. No layback or offset was applied to the recorded position. In addition to the +/- 3 to 5 meter offset the SEABOSS may drift away from the survey vessel when deployed. Based on the various sources for horizontal offsets, a conservative estimate of the horizontal accuracy of the bottom photograph locations is 20-30 meters. Lineage: Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: U.S. Geological Survey Publication_Date: Unpublished Material Title: Bottom Photographs and Navigation Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: raster and ascii text digital data Type_of_Source_Media: disc Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 20141026 Ending_Date: 20141026 Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition Source_Citation_Abbreviation: JPEG images and text data Source_Contribution: The SEABed Observation and Sampling System (SEABOSS) was designed by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) for rapid and effective collection of seabed images and sediment samples in coastal regions. The observations from video and still cameras and the sediment data are used to explore the nature of the seafloor and, in conjunction with high-resolution geophysical data, to make interpretive maps of sedimentary environments and validate the acoustic remote sensing data. This particular setup of the SEABOSS was simplified using the modified Van Veen sediment sampler and only GoPro cameras and dive lights to collect sea floor photographs and video without a top-side live video feed. No depth sensor was on the system. In general, the SEABOSS is a simple system that can be deployed from both small and large surface vessels and operates in water depths up to 200m. It typically incorporates two video cameras, a still camera, a depth sensor, and a modified Van Veen sediment sampler. The elements of this particular SEABOSS system are held within a stainless steel framework that measures 1.1 x 1.1 meters and weighs 167 kilograms overall. The frame has a stabilizer fin that orients the system as it drifts over the seabed. The SEABOSS was deployed from the M/V Scarlett Isabella off the ship's A-frame on the stern of the ship. The vessel occupied one of the target stations and deployed the SEABOSS. The winch operator lowered the sampler until the seafloor was sampled. On most stations, the vessel and sampler drifted with wind and current for a few tens of seconds to let the bottom settle and ensure a decent image. The system was then raised and recovered to the deck of the survey vessel. The camera time during this survey was set to UTC; calibration photographs with the navigation system indicate that the time offset only drifted by up to 13 seconds throughout the survey and this time offset was not corrected for during processing. Process_Step: Process_Description: Twenty-five stations were occupied aboard the M/V Scarlett Isabella (USGS survey 2014-009-FA) with a modified SEABOSS (Blackwood and Parolski, 2001) that was equipped with a Van Veen grab sampler and two GoPro cameras (Hero 3+ Black, and Hero2) collecting video and photographs. JPEG photographs were acquired at each station. (NO quality images were acquired at sample location 18). The digital photographs were downloaded from the camera and backed-up to a laptop and hard-drive periodically during the sampling survey. The original JPEG photographs alone do not represent spatial data, however, post-processing the photographs with the navigation data and survey notes makes the link to spatially locate the imagery. The link is possible because the JPEG photographs EXIF header records acquisition time which can be matched with corresponding time in the navigation logs. However, camera time drift and the precision with which the camera time can be set often results in an offset. In this case, the offset was negligible, ranging from 5 and 13 seconds off of real GPS time, therefore no offset correction was applied to the photographs in this dataset. Only the photos from the primary camera, the GoPro Hero 3+ Black were processed and are being published. This process step and all subsequent process steps were performed by the same person - Seth Ackerman Process_Date: 201411 Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: JPEG photographs Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Seth Ackerman Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Position: Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd. City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2315 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sackerman@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: The GoPro photographs were culled to remove photos during deployment and recovery of the SEABOSS including images of the water column and those on the deck of the survey vessel. Blurry or otherwise not clear images of the sea floor were removed (unless no other clear image of the sea floor was available). Then a series of PYTHON scripts (SEABOSStools) was run to match up the quality photos with the navigation log. (1) parseHYPACKfolder_gui_sort_all.py - PYTHON script that parses HYPACK navigation data files and outputs formatted UTC time, date, latitude and longitude from the appropriate source GPS device. (2) JPEG_exifextract_gui_sort.py - PYTHON script that extracts the EXIF header information from each photograph including the JPEG filename, date and time. (3) photo_locs_gui_5_4exif.py - PYTHON script that matches up the corresponding date and times from the formatted output of the previous two PYTHON scripts. A time offset, if any, would be applied while running script. The output of this is the location shapefile for the bottom photographs including a comma-delimited text file (CSV) with the fields filename, UTC date, UTC time, latitude and longitude. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Original JPEG photographs Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: RAW Hypack log files Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: survey notes Process_Date: 201612 Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Bottom Photograph Location Shapefile Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Bottom Photograph Location Comma-delimited Text File Process_Step: Process_Description: XTools Pro (version 12.0) for ArcGIS (version 10.3.1) was used to reorganize add new fields (TABLE OPERATIONS - TABLE RESTRUCTURE) to the point shapefile including an attribute for the survey ID (CRUISE_ID), device used to collect the photos and samples (DEVICE_ID), the survey vessel (VEHICLE_ID), the date of photo collection (DATE) and the Camera used (CAMERA). Process_Date: 201705 Process_Step: Process_Description: A PYTHON script (UpdatePhotoEXIFv3b.py) was then run that incorporated the matched up location data, along with additional survey information, into the appropriate locations in the EXIF header of each JPEG image. The PYTHON script uses exiftool (version 10.47) to write the information to the image headers. The following tags were populated in the JPEG image headers. Information is duplicated in some tags. This was done because different software packages access different tags.GPS tags: The values populated are unique for each image and based on the information from the process of pairing the photo with locations in the navigation logfiles. >GPSLatitudeRef >GPSLatitude >GPSLongitudeRef >GPSLongitude >GPSTimeStamp >GSPDateStamp JPEG tags: The tag is listed along with the information used to populate it - which is the same for every image. >Comment: Photo from oblique-looking GoPro Hero 3+ Black on the USGS SEABOSS deployed from the M/V Scarlett Isabella >during survey 2014-009-FA (https://cmgds.er.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2014-009-FA) EXIF tags: The tag is listed along with the information used to populate it - which is the same for every image. >ImageDescription: Photograph of the sea floor off Fire Island, New York from survey 2014-009-FA >Artist: Jane Denny >Copyright: Public Domain - please credit U.S. Geological Survey IPTC tags: The tag is listed along with the information used to populate it - which is the same for every image. >Credit: U.S. Geological Survey >Contact: WHSC_data_contact@usgs.gov >Keywords: Fire Island, New York Bight, New York, 2014-009-FA, SEABOSS, sea floor, USGS >CopyrightNotice: Public Domain - please credit U.S. Geological Survey >Caption-Abstract: Photograph of the sea floor off Fire Island, New York from survey 2014-009-FAXMP tags: The tag is listed along with the information used to populate it - which is the same for every image. >Caption: Photograph of the sea floor off Fire Island, New York from survey 2014-009-FA > To extract the information from the image headers using ExifTool, the following command can be used (tested with ExifTool version 10.47): >exiftool -csv -f -filename -GPSTimeStamp -GPSDateStamp -GPSLongitude -GPSLatitude -n -Artist -Credit -comment -keywords -Caption -Copyright -CopyrightNotice -Caption-Abstract -ImageDescription imgtest/*.jpg > out.csv > >The -csv flag writes the information out in a comma-delimited format. The -n option formats the latitude and longitude as signed decimal degrees. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Original JPEG photographs Process_Date: 201705 Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: New (EXIF updated) JPEG photographs Process_Step: Process_Description: Added keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword. Process_Date: 20200908 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross Contact_Position: Marine Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address: 384 Woods Hole Road City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2251 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Raster Raster_Object_Information: Raster_Object_Type: Pixel Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: 0.000001 Longitude_Resolution: 0.000001 Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984 Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_1984 Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224 Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: 2014-009-FA_photos Entity_Type_Definition: Bottom photographs and locations Entity_Type_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute: Attribute_Label: FID Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number. Attribute_Definition_Source: Esri Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated. Attribute: Attribute_Label: Shape Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry. Attribute_Definition_Source: Esri Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features. Attribute: Attribute_Label: PICNAME Attribute_Definition: Name of bottom photograph used to uniquely identify between stations, cameras, and photographs: i.e. 2014-009-FA_G0106726.JPG, where 2014-009-FA refers to the field activity identifier and G0106726.JPG refers to the sequential image number assigned to the image by the camera. Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: String used to distinguish photographs. Attribute: Attribute_Label: CAMERA Attribute_Definition: GoPro camera used to collect bottom photograph. Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: String used to distinguish between different camera models mounted on the SEABOSS. Attribute: Attribute_Label: GPS_TIME Attribute_Definition: UTC time of bottom photograph from GPS navigation file in format HH:MM:SS. Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: UTC time of bottom photograph determined by the GPS. Attribute: Attribute_Label: CAMR_TIME Attribute_Definition: Camera time of bottom photograph from the camera in format HH:MM:SS. Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Camera time of bottom photograph determined from the camera's internal clock set to UTC. Attribute: Attribute_Label: TIMEOFFSET Attribute_Definition: Offset applied, if any, to match the photograph up to the correct time determined by the GPS navigation. This field is the time difference between the camera time and the GPS time in UTC in the format HH:MM:SS. A value of "00:00:00" indicates no offset was applied in processing. If the camera time were X seconds behind the GPS time, a positive offset of +X would be applied. If the camera were Y seconds ahead of the GPS time, a negative office of -Y would be applied. Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Offset time of bottom photograph. Attribute: Attribute_Label: LONG Attribute_Definition: Longitude in Geographic Coordinates, WGS 84. Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: -73.215621 Range_Domain_Maximum: -72.934362 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.00001 Attribute: Attribute_Label: LAT Attribute_Definition: Latitude in Geographic Coordinates, WGS 84. Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 40.610296 Range_Domain_Maximum: 40.693125 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.00001 Attribute: Attribute_Label: JD Attribute_Definition: Julian day; Julian day is the integer number representing the interval of time in days since January 1 of the year (299 for these data). Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 299 Range_Domain_Maximum: 299 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: days Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: DATE Attribute_Definition: Date that the bottom photograph was collected in the format: YYYYMMDD (20141026 for these data). Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 20141026 Range_Domain_Maximum: 20141026 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: date Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: YEAR Attribute_Definition: Year that the bottom photograph was collected (2014 for these data). Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 2014 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2014 Attribute_Units_of_Measure: years Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 Attribute: Attribute_Label: CRUISE_ID Attribute_Definition: WHCMSC field activity identifier (e.g. "2014-009-FA" where 2014 is the survey year, 009 is survey number of that year, and FA is Field Activity). Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: String used to distinguish cruises by year and ID number. Attribute: Attribute_Label: DEVICE_ID Attribute_Definition: Device used to collect the sample and bottom photograph. Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: String used to identify the SEABOSS configuration used during the survey. Attribute: Attribute_Label: VEHICLE_ID Attribute_Definition: Vehicle (ship) used to collect data during survey 2014-009-FA. Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: String used to identify the survey vessel. Attribute: Attribute_Label: FIELD_NO Attribute_Definition: Sequential station number scheme designated in the field. This number corresponds to the sample locations. Attribute_Definition_Source: Modified from USGS East Coast Sediment Texture Database data dictionary Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Character string. Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: The JPEG images can be hyperlinked to their shapefile location in ArcGIS. Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: U.S. Geological Survey Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Jane F. Denny Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Position: Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 384 Woods Hole Road City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: Massachusetts Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x 2311 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jdenny@usgs.gov Resource_Description: USGS data release 2014-009-FA contains bottom photograph locations and images (59 total images) of the seafloor collected from the offshore of Fire Island, NY (2014-009-FA-FA_photos.zip). The zip file contains the following shapefile: 2014-009-FA_photos.shp (and the other files assocaited with a shapefile) and seafloor photographs (JPEG Format) for the GoPro Hero 3+ Black camera. A browse graphic of photo locations (2014-009-FA_photos_browse.jpg) and Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata (CSDGM) metadata files (2014-009-FA_photos_meta.xml) in four standard formats are also included in the zip file. Distribution_Liability: Neither the U.S. Government, the Department of the Interior, nor the USGS, nor any of their employees, contractors, or subcontractors, make any warranty, express or implied, nor assume any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, nor represent that its use would not infringe on privately owned rights. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of these data or related materials. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: Shapefile Format_Version_Number: ArcGIS 10.3.1 Format_Specification: Shapefile Format_Information_Content: The zip file contains bottom photograph locations and images of the seafloor collected by the U.S. Geological Survey - Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center along Fire Island, NY and the associated metadata. File_Decompression_Technique: Use WinZip, 7zip, Peazip or pkUnzip Transfer_Size: 8.1 Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-009-FA/data/imagery/2014-009-FA_photos.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7FF3QTQ Network_Resource_Name: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-009-FA/ Access_Instructions: Links to the data (zip files) and the main landing pages for the data Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: JPEG Format_Version_Number: GoPro Hero 3+ Black Format_Specification: Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Format_Information_Content: The zip file contains bottom photograph locations and images of the seafloor collected by the U.S. Geological Survey - Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center along Fire Island, NY and the associated metadata. File_Decompression_Technique: Use WinZip, 7zip, Peazip or pkUnzip Transfer_Size: 8.1 Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-009-FA/data/imagery/2014-009-FA_photos.zip Network_Resource_Name: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7FF3QTQ Network_Resource_Name: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/data/field-activity-data/2014-009-FA/ Access_Instructions: Links to the data (zip files) and the main landing pages for the data Fees: none Technical_Prerequisites: This zip file contains data available in point shapefile format. The user must have software capable of reading shapefile format to use these data. An image viewer can be used to see the JPEG images. Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20240318 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Seth Ackerman Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Position: Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd. City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2315 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: whsc_data_contact@usgs.gov Contact_Instructions: The metadata contact email address is a generic address in the event the person is no longer with USGS. (updated on 20240318) Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998 Metadata_Time_Convention: local time