Ground temperature time-series data collected in 2011 in the vicinity of Arey Lagoon and Barter Island, Alaska

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Metadata:

Identification_Information
Data_Quality_Information
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information
Spatial_Reference_Information
Entity_and_Attribute_Information
Distribution_Information
Metadata_Reference_Information

Identification_Information:

Citation:

Citation_Information:

Originator: Li H. Erikson
Originator: Ann E. Gibbs
Originator: Bruce M. Richmond
Originator: Benjamin M. Jones
Originator: Curt D. Storlazzi
Originator: Karin A. Ohman
Publication_Date: 20201207
Title:

Ground temperature time-series data collected in 2011 in the vicinity of Arey Lagoon and Barter Island, Alaska

Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: comma-delimited text
Series_Information:

Series_Name: data release
Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P9LGYO2Q

Publication_Information:

Publication_Place:

Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California

Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey

Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9LGYO2Q
Online_Linkage:

https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5ee3a53182ce3bd58d7e1c59

Larger_Work_Citation:

Citation_Information:

Originator: Li H. Erikson
Originator: Ann E. Gibbs
Originator: Bruce M. Richmond
Originator: Benjamin M. Jones
Originator: Curt D. Storlazzi
Originator: Karin A. Ohman
Publication_Date: 2020
Title:

Modeled 21st century storm surge, waves, and coastal flood hazards, and supporting oceanographic and geological field data (2010 and 2011) for Arey and Barter Islands, Alaska and vicinity

Series_Information:

Series_Name: data release
Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P9LGYO2Q

Publication_Information:

Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey

Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9LGYO2Q

Description:

Abstract:

Time-series measurements of waves, currents, water levels, sea surface temperatures, ocean salinity, and water, air, and ground temperatures were collected in July through September 2011 in and around Arey Lagoon, near Barter Island, Alaska. Directional wave spectra, currents, water levels, salinity, and bottom and surface water temperatures were measured with a bottom-mounted 1MHz Nortek AWAC, HOBO temperature loggers, and a Solinst Levelogger in ~5m water depth offshore of Arey Island. Within Arey Lagoon, a bottom-mounted frame equipped with a Nortek 1MHz Aquadopp, Solinst Levelogger, and HOBO temperature loggers measured currents, water levels, and water temperatures. Ground temperatures (maximum depth 3 meters below the surface), were measured with HOBO temperature loggers and EMS iButtons at incremental depths across a tundra bluff, within a wet sedge region, and on the Arey Island island surrounding Arey Lagoon. This metadata describes the ground temperature measurements that were collected. Data summaries and further details can be found in Erikson and others, 2020.

Purpose:

Data were obtained to provide inputs and validation data for a numerical model, and additionally to provide baseline environmental data previously not available.

Supplemental_Information:

Additional information about the field activities from which these data were derived is available online at: http://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=ID411AR http://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=IR411AR Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.

Time_Period_of_Content:

Time_Period_Information:

Range_of_Dates/Times:

Beginning_Date: 20110712
Ending_Date: 20110926

Currentness_Reference: ground condition at time data were collected

Status:

Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned

Spatial_Domain:

Bounding_Coordinates:

West_Bounding_Coordinate: -143.928732
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -143.709384
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 70.120847
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 70.082721

Keywords:

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: ocean currents
Theme_Keyword: ocean salinity
Theme_Keyword: permafrost
Theme_Keyword: storm surge
Theme_Keyword: borehole temperature logging
Theme_Keyword: soil temperature
Theme_Keyword: ocean temperature
Theme_Keyword: tides (oceanic)
Theme_Keyword: ocean waves

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords
Theme_Keyword: numerical modeling
Theme_Keyword: flooding

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Data Categories for Marine Planning
Theme_Keyword: predictions

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
Theme_Keyword: USGS
Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program
Theme_Keyword: CMHRP
Theme_Keyword: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Theme_Keyword: PCMSC

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier
Theme_Keyword: USGS:5ee3a53182ce3bd58d7e1c59

Place:

Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)
Place_Keyword: Arctic National Wildlife Refuge
Place_Keyword: Arctic Ocean
Place_Keyword: Barter Island
Place_Keyword: Arey Island
Place_Keyword: Arey Lagoon
Place_Keyword: North Slope
Place_Keyword: State of Alaska

Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:

USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator(s) of the dataset and in products derived from these data.

Point_of_Contact:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization:

U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center

Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator

Contact_Address:

Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: 2885 Mission Street
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 95060

Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov

Browse_Graphic:

Browse_Graphic_File_Name:

https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5b85ba38e4b05f6e321d40a0?name=BTI_2011_TimeSeriesData_SampleLocationMap.jpg&allowOpen=true

Browse_Graphic_File_Description: Map of the location and SiteIDs of time-series data
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: .JPG

Data_Set_Credit:

Arctic Landscape Conservation Cooperative (ALCC), U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service

Native_Data_Set_Environment:

Data were post-processed using MATLAB, Nortek Quickwave, Nortek AWAC-AST, Nortek Aquapro, and HOBOware on a PC equipped with Windows 7 and 10 operating systems.

Cross_Reference:

Citation_Information:

Originator: Li H. Erikson
Originator: Ann E. Gibbs
Originator: Bruce M. Richmond
Originator: Curt D. Storlazzi
Originator: Benjamin M. Jones
Originator: Karin A. Ohman
Publication_Date: 2020
Title:

Changing Storm Conditions in Response to Projected 21st Century Climate Change Scenarios and the Potential Impact on an Arctic Barrier Island Lagoon System: A Pilot Study for Arey Island and Lagoon, Eastern Arctic Alaska

Other_Citation_Details:

Erikson, L.H., Gibbs, A.E., Richmond, B.M., Storlazzi, C.D., Jones, B.M., and Ohman, K.A., 2020, Changing storm conditions in response to projected 21st century climate change and the potential impact on an arctic barrier island–lagoon system—A pilot study for Arey Island and Lagoon, eastern Arctic Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File report 2020-1142

Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20201142

Data_Quality_Information:

Attribute_Accuracy:

Attribute_Accuracy_Report:

Standard operating procedures were used to collect all data. Instruments used to measure salinity, waves, water levels, and currents were calibrated prior to deployment. Directional wave and current data were calibrated to account for the magnetic declination (23.3 degrees) so that all reported values are relative to true north. Manufacturer instrument resolution and accuracy are as follows: AWAC waves: within 2 degrees for directions, <1% error of measured wave heights and periods; AWAC velocities: ~1% accuracy of measured values; AWAC and Aquadopp pressures: within 0.5%; AWAC and Aquadopp nearbed water temperatures: within 0.1 degrees Celsius; Aquadopp velocities: accuracy of 2cm/s; Solinst level logger conductivity: accuracy within 0.1% of measured values; HOBO temperature loggers: accuracy within 0.2 degrees Celsius; Solinst Levelogger temperatures: within 0.1 degrees Celsius; EMS iButton temperature loggers: accuracy of 1 degree Celsius.

Logical_Consistency_Report:

Data have been checked for duplications and omissions. Missing data have been filled with NaN values. Where data were not collected a value of n/a is used. Near bed salinity concentration data measured in August 2011 with the Solinst Leveloggers that were mounted on the AWAC and Aquadopp instrument frames are questionable.

Completeness_Report:

Dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details.

Positional_Accuracy:

Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:

Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:

A formal accuracy assessment of the horizontal positional information in the data set has not been conducted. Terrestrial point locations were logged with a dual frequency, Ashtech ZXtreme roving global positioning system (GPS) and post-processed using data collected with a ZXtreme base station on Barter Island. Horizontal accuracy is estimated to be 20 cm.

Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:

Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:

Depths of ground temperature thermistor strings were measured using rigid measuring devices; accuracy is estimated to be within 5 cm.

Lineage:

Process_Step:

Process_Description:

Air and ground temperatures were measured using Thermocron iButton data loggers and HOBO 4 channel temperature loggers. Temperatures were logged every hour. Manufacturer specified resolution is 1 degree Celsius for the iButtons and 0.2 degrees Celsius for the HOBO. HOBO data were converted from binary format to ascii using HOBOware Pro.

Process_Date: 20111020

Process_Step:

Process_Description:

Performed minor edits to the metadata to correct typos. No data were changed

Process_Date: 20211013
Process_Contact:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: Susan A. Cochran

Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:

Address_Type: Mailing and Physical
Address: 2885 Mission Street
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 95060

Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-460-7545
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: scochran@usgs.gov

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:

Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:

SDTS_Terms_Description:

SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 11775

Spatial_Reference_Information:

Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:

Geographic:

Latitude_Resolution: 0.00001
Longitude_Resolution: 0.00001
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees

Geodetic_Model:

Horizontal_Datum_Name: WGS 1984
Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_1984
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257223563

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:

Detailed_Description:

Entity_Type:

Entity_Type_Label: BTI_2011TimeSeriesData_GroundTemperature.csv
Entity_Type_Definition: Air and ground temperature measurements
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Producer defined

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Site ID
Attribute_Definition: Name of measurement site
Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Unrepresentable_Domain: Unique identifier for the sampling site given in the field

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Instrument
Attribute_Definition: Instrument used to acquire data
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Enumerated_Domain:

Enumerated_Domain_Value: HOBO
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Onset HOBO 4 channel temperature logger
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Producer defined

Attribute_Domain_Values:

Enumerated_Domain:

Enumerated_Domain_Value: EMS ibutton
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Embedded Data Systems ibutton thermochron
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Producer defined

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Longitude
Attribute_Definition: Longitude coordinate
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -143.91774
Range_Domain_Maximum: -143.71484
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Decimal degrees
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.00001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Latitude
Attribute_Definition: Latitude coordinate
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 70.08405
Range_Domain_Maximum: 70.11128
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Decimal degrees
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.00001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: year
Attribute_Definition: Year of acquisition
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 2011
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2011
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: year
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: month
Attribute_Definition: Month of acquisition
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 7
Range_Domain_Maximum: 9
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: month
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: day
Attribute_Definition: Day of acquisition
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 31
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: day
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: hour
Attribute_Definition: Hour of acquisition
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 23
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: hour
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: minute
Attribute_Definition: Minute of acquisition
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 47
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: minute
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Tair
Attribute_Definition: Air temperature
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -3.568
Range_Domain_Maximum: 39.545
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Degrees C
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: T10cm
Attribute_Definition: Temperature at 10 cm below ground surface
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -2
Range_Domain_Maximum: 16.983
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Degrees C
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: T15cm
Attribute_Definition: Temperature at 15 cm below ground surface
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -1.5
Range_Domain_Maximum: 22
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Degrees C
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: T30cm
Attribute_Definition: Temperature at 30 cm below ground surface
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -2.508
Range_Domain_Maximum: 24.871
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Degrees C
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: T50cm
Attribute_Definition: Temperature at 50 cm below ground surface
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -2
Range_Domain_Maximum: 16
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Degrees C
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: T60cm
Attribute_Definition: Temperature at 60 cm below ground surface
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -1.27
Range_Domain_Maximum: 13.305
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Degrees C
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: T90cm
Attribute_Definition: Temperature at 90 cm below ground surface
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -1.47
Range_Domain_Maximum: 8.866
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Degrees C
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: T100cm
Attribute_Definition: Temperature at 100 cm below ground surface
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -2.683
Range_Domain_Maximum: 5.514
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Degrees C
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: T200cm
Attribute_Definition: Temperature at 200 cm below ground surface
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -4.712
Range_Domain_Maximum: 5.179
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Degrees C
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: T295cm
Attribute_Definition: Temperature at 295 cm below ground surface
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -6.199
Range_Domain_Maximum: 5.076
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Degrees C
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.001

Overview_Description:

Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: The first line of the csv file is a header line.
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: U.S. Geological Survey

Distribution_Information:

Distributor:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase

Contact_Address:

Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302
City: Denver
State_or_Province: CO
Postal_Code: 80225

Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-888-275-8747
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sciencebase@usgs.gov

Resource_Description:

These data are available in csv format contained in a single zip file, which also includes CSDGM FGDC compliant metadata and a sample location map.

Distribution_Liability:

Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.

Standard_Order_Process:

Digital_Form:

Digital_Transfer_Information:

Format_Name: comma-delimited text
Format_Information_Content:

zip file contains the data, metadata, and a sample location map.

File_Decompression_Technique: No compression applied
Transfer_Size: 1.0

Digital_Transfer_Option:

Online_Option:

Computer_Contact_Information:

Network_Address:

Network_Resource_Name:

https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5ee3a53182ce3bd58d7e1c59?name=BTI_2011TimeSeriesData_GroundTemperature.csv

Network_Resource_Name:

https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5ee3a53182ce3bd58d7e1c59

Network_Resource_Name: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9LGYO2Q

Access_Instructions:

Data can be downloaded using the Network_Resource_Name links. The first link is a direct link to download the data file only. The second link points to a landing page from which the zipped file of data, metadata, and a sample location map can be downloaded. The third link points to a landing page for the entire data release.

Fees: None.

Technical_Prerequisites: These data can be viewed with any text reading software.

Metadata_Reference_Information:

Metadata_Date: 20211013
Metadata_Contact:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization:

U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center

Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator

Contact_Address:

Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: 2885 Mission Street
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 95060

Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov

Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998

This page is <https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/catalog/pcmsc/DataReleases/ScienceBase/DR_P9LGYO2Q/BTI_2011TimeSeriesData_GroundTemperature_metadata.html>