South Carolina Coastal Erosion Study Data Report for Observations : October 2003 - April 2004

Metadata also available as - [Outline] - [Parseable text] - [XML]

Frequently anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title:
South Carolina Coastal Erosion Study Data Report for Observations : October 2003 - April 2004
Abstract:
Oceanographic observations have been made at nine locations in Long Bay, South Carolina from October 2003 through April 2004. These sites are centered around a shore-oblique sand feature that is approximately 10 km long, 2 km wide, and in excess of 3 m thick. The observations were collected through a collaborative effort with the U.S. Geological Survey, the University of South Carolina, and Georgia Institute of Technology Savannah Campus as part of a larger study to understand the physical processes that control the transport of sediments in Long Bay.
Supplemental_Information:
  1. How might this data set be cited?
    Warner, John C., Sullivan, Charlene M., Martini, Marinna A., Voulgaris, George, Work, Paul A., Hass, Kevin A., and Hanes, Daniel, 2006, South Carolina Coastal Erosion Study Data Report for Observations : October 2003 - April 2004: Open-File Report 2005-1429, U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program, Woods Hole Science Center, Woods Hole, MA.

    Online Links:

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?
    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -078.757000
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -078.723000
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: +33.774000
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: +33.650000
  3. What does it look like?
  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?
    Beginning_Date: Oct-2003
    Ending_Date: Apr-2004
    Currentness_Reference:
    time period of observations
  5. What is the general form of this data set?
  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?
    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?
    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?
  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)
    • John C. Warner
    • Charlene M. Sullivan
    • Marinna A. Martini
    • George Voulgaris
    • Paul A. Work
    • Kevin A. Hass
    • Daniel Hanes
  2. Who also contributed to the data set?
    This research was funded by the South Carolina Coastal Erosion Project (http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2005/3041/), a cooperative study supported by the USGS and the South Carolina Sea Grant Consortium (Sea Grant Project No: R/CP-11). John Warner and George Voulgaris were co-chief scientists on the cruises. Fran Lightsom oversaw and processed the time series data. Charlene Sullivan wrote most of the Matlab scripts, made all of the plots and calculations, and assembled the data report. We thank the captains and crews of the R/V Dan Moore for their outstanding logistical support for this field measurement program. A collaborative effort with the United States Geological Survey, the University of South Carolina, and Georgia Institute of Technology Savannah safely conducted three cruises to deploy and recover individual instruments on 26 moorings to obtain this data set. Marinna Martini, Jonathan Borden, and Stephen Ruane oversaw the preparation and deployment of the physical oceanographic instrumentation. John Warner, George Voulgaris, and Marinna Martini took most of the photographs in this report. Divers located the tripods on the sea floor and attached/detached retrieval cables to the surface buoys.
  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?
    John C. Warner
    U.S. Geological Survey
    384 Woods Hole Road
    Woods Hole, Massachusetts

    (508) 457-8700 x2237 (voice)
    jcwarner@usgs.gov
    Hours_of_Service: 9 am - 5 pm

Why was the data set created?

The observations at these nine locations are part of a collaborative effort designed to understand the physical processes that control the transport of sediments in Long Bay, South Carolina. The observations document changes in water flow, sea level, conductivity, temperature,surface wave characteristics, near-bottom turbulence, suspended sediment concentrations, and sea floor bedforms (ripples) in Long Bay. They also provide observations for testing numerical models of circulation.
This data report presents a description of the study background, a description of the field program, instrumentation, and data processing and archival techniques, and all observational data. The objective of this report is to make the data available in digital form and to provide information to facilitate further analysis of the data. The edited data are presented in time series plots for rapid visualization of the data set, and in data files which are in NetCDF format. Harmonic analysis of the observations is also included to describe the tidal characteristics of Long Bay. Standard meteorological data and river discharge data, obtained from other offices and agencies, are also provided to describe the climatologic and hydrologic characteristics of the region.

How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?
  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?
    Date: 2006 (process 1 of 2)
    FIELD PROGRAM Instruments to measure water flow, sea level, conductivity, temperature, surface wave characteristics, near-bottom turbulence, suspended sediment concentrations, and sea floor bedforms (ripples) were deployed and recovered at nine locations in Long Bay, South Carolina from October 2003 through April 2004.
    Instrumentation was recovered and replaced at each location once during the deployment period in late January 2004. The instruments were deployed and recovered aboard the R/V Dan Moore, a research vessel owned and operated by Cape Fear Community College in Wilmington, North Carolina.
    DATA PROCESSING
    Data processing was conducted using the proprietary software for each instrument, and (or) specialized software developed by the USGS. The proprietary software was often used to download data from the instruments and export the data to ASCII-files. Post-processing of the raw binary or ASCII files was accomplished using USGS software developed in the Matlab® (http://www.mathworks.com/) programming language. Most Matlab® M-files used for post-processing are available via the World Wide Web (WWW) (links provided). Those that are not available via the WWW are included in this report (see the Matlab® m-files page).
    Data were first decoded and calibrated from instrument-specific formats and units to the EPIC-standard NetCDF format (http://www.pmel.noaa.gov/epic/) and scientific units. Data were carefully checked for instrument malfunctions and then edited. The beginning and end of each data series were truncated to remove data collected out of water. The data were carefully checked at each stage of processing. After final editing, the best basic version of the data file includes all variables recorded at the basic sampling interval. Best basic versions of all data files in NetCDF format are included in this report.
    These data have been edited to remove wild points and data recorded when the instruments were out of the water before and after deployment.
    Biological fouling often degrades acoustical and optical data after several months of deployment. Organisms grow on the instrument transducers and gradually block acoustical pulses and light transmission, which results in a gradual upward drift of the beam attenuation coefficient. Care has been exercised to remove most data that has been affected by biofouling.
    Significant tilt of the ADCP at Site 5 resulted in complete data loss for that site. All data should be used and interpreted with care. Person who carried out this activity:
    Ellyn Montgomery
    U.S. Geological Survey
    384 Woods Hole Road
    Woods Hole, MA

    508-457-8700 x2356 (voice)
    Hours_of_Service: 9 am - 5 pm
    Date: 16-Aug-2021 (process 2 of 2)
    The metadata from the Open-File report was edited to remove errors as well as update some information. Edits include updating adding the DOI link in the identification section, added supplemental information with link to the field activity pages on CMGDS, added the USGS Thesaurus and ISO 19115 Topic Category thesaurus, added keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword, used a generic email address in metadata, updated digital transfer information, replaced distribution liability with FSP statement, added the remaining distribution information including the online distribution. Filled in empty required fields. The metadata date (20060601), but not the contact (except email and contact instructions) was updated. The metadata available from a harvester may supersede metadata available from the publication. Compare the metadata dates to determine which metadata file is most recent. Person who carried out this activity:
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Attn: VeeAnn A. Cross
    Marine Geologist
    384 Woods Hole Road
    Woods Hole, MA

    508-548-8700 x2251 (voice)
    508-457-2310 (FAX)
    vatnipp@usgs.gov
  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?

How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?
  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?
  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?
  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?
    Data set is complete
  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?
    Data is logically consistent

How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
Data presented within this publication are in the public domain. Please acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal Marine Geology Program as the source of this data.
  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)
    USGS Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center
    384 Woods Hole Rd.
    Woods Hole, MA
    USA

    508-548-8700 (voice)
  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set? The data contained in this report are from numerous instruments and available in NetCDF format.
  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?
    Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data for other purposes, nor on all computer systems, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.
  4. How can I download or order the data?

Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 16-Aug-2021
Metadata author:
John C. Warner
U.S. Geological Survey
384 Woods Hole Road
Woods Hole, MA

(508) 457-8700 x2237 (voice)
whsc_data_contact@usgs.gov
Contact_Instructions:
The metadata contact email address is a generic address in the event the contact person is no longer with the USGS.
Metadata standard:
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)

This page is <https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/catalog/whcmsc/open_file_report/ofr2005-1429/of2005-1429_sc_coastalerosion_meta.faq.html>
Generated by mp version 2.9.50 on Tue Sep 21 18:20:21 2021