Field Activity 2023-021-FA

Identifier 2023-021-FA
Alternate names GOM2-2
Purpose Scientific purpose is summarized from the cruise overview available at: https://ig.utexas.edu/energy/gom2-methane-hydrates-at-the-university-of-texas/gom2-2-expedition/ The underlying goal of the UT-GOM2-2 effort was two-fold. As noted in the project prospectus, In the shallow subsurface, the goal was to constrain the flux of carbon from the sediment into the ocean and determine whether there have been recent temperature perturbations at the ocean floor. Drilling and coring more deeply, the project will collect material from muds as well as gas hydrate-bearing sands. Again, as noted in the prospectus, "Through sampling of the microbes, and analysis of the surrounding pore fluid, we will illuminate the depths and rates at which microbes are generating methane beneath the seafloor. Our analyses will inform biological, geochemical, and geomechanical models to constrain the role of gas hydrates in the carbon cycle and the potential for gas hydrates as an energy resource."
Location Gulf of Mexico
Summary Project scientists participated in the summer 2023 drilling expedition to sample gas hydrates from a sand-rich layers over 1000 feet below the seafloor of the northern Gulf of Mexico. The expedition, which was led by the University of Texas-Austin and sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, focused on sampling dipping hydrate-bearing sand layers trapped between clay-rich layers during a site selection process led by the USGS Gas Hydrates Project more than a decade ago. Project scientists led pressure core analysis, gas sampling, and curation during the offshore expedition. During the post-expedition phase, Project scientists led sampling of all recovered core material and have started analyses on the sediments and gases retrieved during the drilling. Updates on project findings, products and data will be posted by the project owners (University of Texas) at: https://ig.utexas.edu/energy/gom2-methane-hydrates-at-the-university-of-texas/gom2-2-expedition/
Info derived USGS-derived data will be included here as the measurement results become available.
Comments The GOM2-2 project was supported by the Department of Energy, with the University of Texas as the science lead. Conventional and Pressure cores were acquired through a gas hydrate-bearing reservoir in the Terrebonne Basin within the Walker Ridge 313 (WR313) lease block in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Through our partnership with U. Texas, S. Phillips participated in the onboard pressure core analysis. S. Phillips and W. Waite participated in the post-cruise, onshore processing of conventionalized and pressure core. Post-cruise publications will be link when they become available. For the most up-to-date information, the University of Texas hosts a site with the cruise reports, shipboard data, and links to various publications and datasets: https://ig.utexas.edu/energy/gom2-methane-hydrates-at-the-university-of-texas/gom2-2-expedition/
Projects
Platform
Q4000
Length 312 feet. DP3 semisubmersible vessel purpose-built for well intervention and construction in water depths to 10,000 ft.
Itinerary
Start Port Fourchon, Louisiana 2023-07-29
End Port Fourchon, Louisiana 2023-10-04
Days in the field 50
Bounds
West -91.67608256
East -91.6760624
North 26.66291802
South 26.66228414

Personnel

Organization
384 Woods Hole Road
Quissett Campus
Woods Hole, MA02543-1598
(508) 548-8700
Principal investigators Phillips, Stephen
Crew members
Phillips, Stephen
Scientist, Staff
Information specialist(s)
William F Waite
Specialist, Information
Affiliate principal William Waite

Data types and categories

Data category: Sampling
Data type: Geology

Equipment used

Equipment Usage description Data types Datasets
Rotary core Updates on project findings, products and data will be posted by the project owners (University of Texas) at: https://ig.utexas.edu/energy/gom2-methane-hydrates-at-the-university-of-texas/gom2-2-expedition/ Geology (no data reported)
Piston corer Updates on project findings, products and data will be posted by the project owners (University of Texas) at: https://ig.utexas.edu/energy/gom2-methane-hydrates-at-the-university-of-texas/gom2-2-expedition/ Geology (no data reported)
Corer - pressure Updates on project findings, products and data will be posted by the project owners (University of Texas) at: https://ig.utexas.edu/energy/gom2-methane-hydrates-at-the-university-of-texas/gom2-2-expedition/ Geology (no data reported)

Publications

Samples collected during this field activity