Multi-sensor core logger (MSCL) data of vibracores and bob-cores collected in Lake Ozette, from 2019 to 2021

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Metadata:

Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: George R. Snyder
Originator: Alicia F. Balster-Gee
Originator: Daniel S. Brothers
Originator: Drake M. Singleton
Originator: Jason S. Padgett
Originator: Jenna C. Hill
Originator: Andrew C. Ritchie
Originator: SeanPaul M. La Selle
Originator: Jared W. Kluesner
Originator: Brian Sherrod
Originator: Daniel C. Powers
Originator: Peter Dal Ferro
Originator: Jackson E. Currie
Publication_Date: 20240615
Title:
Multi-sensor core logger (MSCL) data of vibracores and bob-cores collected in Lake Ozette, from 2019 to 2021
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: comma-delimited text
Series_Information:
Series_Name: data release
Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P9W5RAL4
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place:
Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9W5RAL4
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: George R. Snyder
Originator: Alicia F. Balster-Gee
Originator: Daniel S. Brothers
Originator: Drake M. Singleton
Originator: Jason S. Padgett
Originator: Jenna C. Hill
Originator: Andrew C. Ritchie
Originator: SeanPaul M. La Selle
Originator: Jared W. Kluesner
Originator: Brian Sherrod
Originator: Daniel C. Powers
Originator: Peter Dal Ferro
Originator: Jackson E. Currie
Publication_Date: 2024
Title:
Seismic sub-bottom, sediment core, and radiocarbon data collected in Ozette Lake, Washington from 2019 to 2021
Series_Information:
Series_Name: data release
Issue_Identification: DOI:10.5066/P9W5RAL4
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9W5RAL4
Description:
Abstract:
This dataset includes multi-sensor core logger (MSCL) data from sediment cores collected in Lake Ozette, Washington. The sediment cores were collected during USGS field activities 2019-622-FA and 2021-641-FA for investigating submarine landslide deposits triggered by large Cascadia Subduction Zone earthquakes.
Purpose:
Identification of fault-related submarine hazards is a primary mission of the USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program. In the US Pacific Northwest region, the greatest earthquake and tsunami threat is posed by the Cascadia Subduction Zone. From 2019-2021 the USGS carried out a detailed field investigation of earthquake-triggered landslide deposits in Lake Ozette, WA, to reconstruct the timing and severity of large subduction zone earthquakes in northern Cascadia. Field data collected as part of this investigation include boomer single-channel seismic, chirp seismic, and sediment cores. These data are intended to further our understanding of geologic hazards relating to the Cascadia Subduction Zone, improve risk assessments for local communities and critical infrastructure, and to provide data for future research on regional tectonic and sedimentary history of northern Cascadia.
Supplemental_Information:
Additional information about the field activity from which these data were derived is available online at: https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2019-622-FA https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2021-641-FA Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 20191018
Ending_Date: 20210830
Currentness_Reference: Ground conditions at time data were collected
Status:
Progress: In work
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.66785
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.607701
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 48.15099
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 48.051844
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier
Theme_Keyword: USGS:df37acd4-f390-4473-a3e8-c86659812b2d
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: oceans
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Data Categories for Marine Planning
Theme_Keyword: substrate
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: core analysis
Theme_Keyword: coastal processes
Theme_Keyword: geospatial datasets
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords
Theme_Keyword: sediment
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
Theme_Keyword: USGS
Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program
Theme_Keyword: CMHRP
Theme_Keyword: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Theme_Keyword: PCMSC
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)
Place_Keyword: Pacific Ocean
Place_Keyword: State of Washington
Place_Keyword: Ozette Lake
Place_Keyword: Ozette River
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: Olympic Wilderness
Access_Constraints: No access constraints
Use_Constraints:
USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator(s) of the dataset and in products derived from these data.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: 2885 Mission Street
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 95060
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov
Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
Quality control of attribute accuracy was conducted during field data collection, processing workflows, and in compilation of this data release.
Logical_Consistency_Report:
No formal logical consistency tests were conducted. MSCL data values are sometimes inaccurate where there is air within the core section (usually near the start and end of core sections) due to the multi-sensor core logger’s calibration to expect sediment. This may result in nonsensical data values such as negative densities and P-wave velocities.
Completeness_Report:
Dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details. No MSCL data are available for vibracores VC-16 and VC-34.
Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Vibracores (VC- labeled core IDs) were collected using a Rossfelder P-5 vibracorer during USGS field activity 2019-622-FA and bob cores (BC- or -BC labeled core IDs) were collected using a mini-hammer corer during USGS field activity 2021-641-FA. The cores were transported back to the USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center core lab for splitting and archiving and subsequent analyses.
Process_Date: 2021
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Multi-sensor core logger (MSCL) data were acquired on a Geotek MSCL-S system (https://www.geotek.co.uk/products/mscl-s/). Each core was scanned through the system which records core thickness, p-wave amplitude, p-wave velocity, density, magnetic susceptibility, and acoustic impedance. Users are advised to review the data carefully as measurement intervals and measurements taken vary among cores. No data values are noted by ‘n.d.’ values and often occur near the start and end of core sections.
Process_Date: 2021
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 13459
Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution: 0.000001
Longitude_Resolution: 0.000001
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal Degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: WGS 1984
Ellipsoid_Name: WGS 84
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224
Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Depth_System_Definition:
Depth_Datum_Name: Local surface
Depth_Resolution: 0.001
Depth_Distance_Units: meters
Depth_Encoding_Method: Attribute values
Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: OzetteLake.core.MSCL.csv
Entity_Type_Definition:
Comma-delimited text file containing multi-sensor core logger data for core samples.
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Core Name
Attribute_Definition:
Core number as assigned in the lab. VC denotes vibracore and BC for bobcore (aka percussion core) followed by core number (for example, VC-01 is vibracore 1 and BC-101 is bobcore 101).
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Unique identifier for the sample used given in the field. These are explicitly defined in the core information section csv file ‘OzetteLake.core.location.information.csv’ from this same data release.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Section Number
Attribute_Definition: Depth in core that each measurement was taken.
Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: count of section numbers
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Section Depth (cm)
Attribute_Definition: Depth in core that each measurement was taken.
Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 154.5
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: cm (centimeters)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CT (cm)
Attribute_Definition: Approximate thickness of core sediments.
Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 5.793
Range_Domain_Maximum: 8.692
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: cm (centimeters)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: PWAmp (mv/V)
Attribute_Definition:
P-wave amplitude of sediment in sample interval. In units of RMS value of mV transmitted through core per voltage applied. Values of "n.d." indicate no data.
Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.0119
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: mV/V (millivolts per volts applied)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: PWVel (m/s)
Attribute_Definition:
P-wave velocity of sediment in sample interval. Values of "n.d." indicate no data.
Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 448.1962
Range_Domain_Maximum: 4147.509
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: m/s (meters per second)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Den1 (g/cc)
Attribute_Definition: Gamma density of sediment in sample interval.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -0.5121
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2.473
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: g/cc (grams per cubic centimeter)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: MS1 (SI x 10^-5)
Attribute_Definition:
Magnetic susceptibility of sediment in sample interval. Values of "n.d." indicate no data.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -4.6655
Range_Domain_Maximum: 262.5239
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: SI units times 10^-5
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Imp (kg/sm^2 x 10^-5)
Attribute_Definition:
Acoustic impedance of sediment in sample interval. Values of "n.d." indicate no data.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -1060.823
Range_Domain_Maximum: 7018.649
Attribute_Units_of_Measure:
kg/(s*m^2) x 10^3 (kilograms per second meter squared times 10^-5)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: FP
Attribute_Definition:
Fractional porosity of sediments. Values of "n.d." indicate no data.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -0.7944
Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.848
Attribute_Units_of_Measure:
Fractional Porosity is a unitless ratio defined as (MGD-GD1)/(MGD-WD) where MGD is mineral grain density, GD1 is the Gamma Density as recorded by the MSCL, and WD is pore fluid density.
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
The first line of the csv file is a header line. Location information for each sediment core can be found in the OzetteLake.core.location.information.csv included in this data release.
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: U.S. Geological Survey
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - CMGDS
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: 2885 Mission Street
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 95060
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-831-427-4747
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov
Resource_Description:
Multi-sensor core logger data are provided in a csv format (OzetteLake.core.MSCL.csv) accompanied by CSDGM FGDC compliant metadata.
Distribution_Liability:
Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: comma-delimited text
Format_Version_Date: 2023
Format_Information_Content: Comma-delimited text file of multi-sensor core logger data.
Transfer_Size: 0.7971
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9W5RAL4
Access_Instructions:
Data can be downloaded using the Network_Resource_Name link and scrolling to the MSCL data section and selecting the OzetteLake.core.MSCL.csv data file for download.
Fees: None.
Technical_Prerequisites:
MSCL data in comma-delimited text format can be viewed with any standard table editing software (for example, Excel, Numbers).
Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20240615
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: 2885 Mission Street
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 95060
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov
Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998

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