Geochemistry of sediment subsamples from Loki's Castle and Favne Vent Fields, Mohns Ridge

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What does this data set describe?

Title:
Geochemistry of sediment subsamples from Loki's Castle and Favne Vent Fields, Mohns Ridge
Abstract:
This data release contains geochemical data of sediment subsamples collected in 2018 and 2019 from Loki’s Ridge and Favne Vent Fields, Mohns Ridge, part of the Arctic Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Data include major, minor and trace element concentrations, location information (latitude, longitude, depth), analytical methods, and instrument detection limits where available.
Supplemental_Information:
Funding for this research is acknowledged from the U.S. Geological Survey Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, through the U.S. Geological Survey Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center. Sediment subsamples were collected aboard the Institute of Marine Research’s (IMR; Bergen, Norway) R/V G.O. Sars during IMR cruises GS18-218 (2018) and GS19-108 (2019). Samples from 2018 were collected solely by IMR and donated to the USGS. Additional information about the USGS field activities from which these data were derived is available online at:
https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2018-691-DD https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2019-624-FA
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
  1. How might this data set be cited?
    Au, Manda V., Payan, Denise, and Gartman, Amy, 20240110, Geochemistry of sediment subsamples from Loki's Castle and Favne Vent Fields, Mohns Ridge: data release DOI:10.5066/P96D02FG, U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California.

    Online Links:

    This is part of the following larger work.

    Gartman, Amy, Au, Manda V., and Payan, Denise, 2023, Computed tomography (CT) scans, photographs, X-ray fluorescence (XRF) scans, geochemistry, XRD, and gamma-ray bulk density data of push cores from Loki's Castle and Favne vent fields, Mohns Ridge: data release DOI:10.5066/P96D02FG, U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details:
    Suggested Citation: Gartman, A., Au, M.V., and Payan, D., 2024, Computed tomography (CT) scans, photographs, X-ray fluorescence (XRF) scans, geochemistry, XRD, and gamma-ray bulk density data of push cores from Loki's Castle and Favne vent fields, Mohns Ridge: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P96D02FG.
  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?
    West_Bounding_Coordinate: 3.8318
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: 8.1661
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 73.5678
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 72.7556
  3. What does it look like?
  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?
    Beginning_Date: 18-Jul-2018
    Ending_Date: 04-Jul-2019
    Currentness_Reference:
    ground condition at time data were collected
  5. What is the general form of this data set?
    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: comma-delimited text
  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?
    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?
      This is a Point data set. It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):
      • Point (65)
    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?
      Horizontal positions are specified in geographic coordinates, that is, latitude and longitude. Latitudes are given to the nearest 0.0001. Longitudes are given to the nearest 0.0001. Latitude and longitude values are specified in Decimal degrees. The horizontal datum used is D_WGS_1984.
      The ellipsoid used is WGS_1984.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378137.0.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/298.257222101.
  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?
    LokisMohns_marine_mineral_geochemistry.csv
    Comma-deliminated file containing results from geochemical analyses of marine mineral samples at the latitude, longitude, and water depth of each sample location. The value -8888 indicates that the measurement for an analyte was below the detection limit. Values of -9999 for concentration attributes indicate that no analysis was performed. Values of NaN and -9999 for method and detection limit attributes respectively indicate that no information was available. (Source: producer defined)
    Cruise_ID
    Lists the alphanumeric cruise identifier for the expedition during which the sample was collected (Source: producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GS18-218IMR cruise identification affiliated with Field Activity 2018-691-DD
    GS19-108IMR cruise identification affiliated with Field Activity 2019-624-FA
    Sample_ID
    The sample and push core ID for each sample (Source: producer defined) The sample names include a dive number (ROV, denoting remotely operated vehicle, followed by a number) and push core number (PC, denoting push core, followed by a number).
    Latitude
    Latitude at which sample was collected (Source: producer defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:72.7556
    Maximum:73.5678
    Units:decimal degrees
    Resolution:0.0001
    Longitude
    Longitude at which sample was collected (Source: producer defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:3.8318
    Maximum:8.1661
    Units:decimal degrees
    Resolution:0.0001
    Water_Depth
    Water depth in meters at which the sample was collected. (Source: producer defined)
    Range of values
    Minimum:2338
    Maximum:3048
    Units:meters (m)
    Resolution:1
    sample_depth_interval
    The depth interval, measured in centimeters from the top of the sediment-water interface in the push core. (Source: producer defined) Sample and layer subsample intervals are listed as ranges of value in centimeters from the top of the sediment-water interface in the push core. Samples with bag listed mean that minimal, poorly consolidated material was recovered which was collected into a bag of sediment on deck, and no stratigraphic information was retained.
    Fe
    Iron concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:20800
    Maximum:477000
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:100
    Mn
    Manganese concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:200
    Maximum:17700
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:100
    Si
    Silicon concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:14000
    Maximum:269600
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:100
    Al
    Aluminum concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:1000
    Maximum:73800
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:100
    Mg
    Magnesium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:2000
    Maximum:129300
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:100
    Ca
    Calcium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:1900
    Maximum:135100
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:100
    Na
    Sodium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:6600
    Maximum:27000
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:100
    K
    Potassium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:1000
    Maximum:25200
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:100
    Ti
    Titanium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:100
    Maximum:5800
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:100
    P
    Phosphorus concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:100
    Maximum:3600
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:100
    S
    Sulfur concentration in each sample. Values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:240
    Maximum:124800
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:10
    Ag
    Silver concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.05
    Maximum:19.00
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    As
    Arsenic concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:7
    Maximum:398
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:1
    B
    Boron concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit, and values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:12
    Maximum:223
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:1
    Ba
    Barium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:13
    Maximum:13980
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:1
    Be
    Berrylium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.1
    Maximum:2.2
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Bi
    Bismuth concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.07
    Maximum:21.01
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Br
    Bromine concentration in each sample. Values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:38
    Maximum:161
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:1
    Cd
    Cadmium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.03
    Maximum:52.70
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Co
    Cobalt concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:2.8
    Maximum:4964.0
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Cr
    Chromium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:2.0
    Maximum:136.8
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Cs
    Caesium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.2
    Maximum:12.8
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Cu
    Copper concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:56
    Maximum:86100
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:1
    Ga
    Gallium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:1.0
    Maximum:19.7
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Ge
    Germanium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:1
    Maximum:8
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:1
    Hf
    Hafnium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit, and values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.04
    Maximum:2.89
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Hg
    Mercury concentration in each sample. Values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.009
    Maximum:10.550
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.001
    In
    Indium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.03
    Maximum:6.20
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Li
    Lithium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:33
    Maximum:116
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:1
    Mo
    Molybdenum concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.55
    Maximum:171.00
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Nb
    Niobium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.1
    Maximum:13.3
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Ni
    Nickel concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:5
    Maximum:62
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:1
    Pb
    Lead concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:9.4
    Maximum:13112.0
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Rb
    Rubidium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:2.0
    Maximum:137.0
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Sb
    Antimony concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.54
    Maximum:23.45
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Sc
    Scandium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:1.1
    Maximum:23.4
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Se
    Selenium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit, and values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:2
    Maximum:140
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:1
    Sn
    Tin concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:1.2
    Maximum:37.0
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Sr
    Strontium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:21.0
    Maximum:3026.0
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Ta
    Tantalum concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.05
    Maximum:0.89
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Te
    Tellurium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit, and values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.05
    Maximum:23.21
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Th
    Thorium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.1
    Maximum:11.5
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Tl
    Thallium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.12
    Maximum:9.67
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    U
    Uranium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.86
    Maximum:16.17
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    V
    Vanadium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:28
    Maximum:448
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:1
    W
    Tungsten concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.2
    Maximum:59.0
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Zn
    Zinc concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:89
    Maximum:23926
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:1
    Zr
    Zirconium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit, and values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:1.2
    Maximum:211.0
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    La
    Lanthanum concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.3
    Maximum:37.6
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Ce
    Cerium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.5
    Maximum:78.6
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Pr
    Praseodymium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.05
    Maximum:8.45
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Nd
    Neodyium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.2
    Maximum:31.7
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Sm
    Samarium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.1
    Maximum:5.8
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Eu
    Europium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.10
    Maximum:1.14
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Gd
    Gadolinium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.14
    Maximum:5.13
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Tb
    Terbium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.05
    Maximum:0.88
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Dy
    Dysprosium concentration in each sample. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.06
    Maximum:4.75
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Y
    Yttrium content in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.6
    Maximum:21.6
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Ho
    Holmium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.06
    Maximum:0.84
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Er
    Erbium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.06
    Maximum:2.48
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Tm
    Thulium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.05
    Maximum:0.39
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Yb
    Ytterbium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.1
    Maximum:2.6
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.1
    Lu
    Lutetium concentration in each sample. Values of -8888 indicate that the measurement was below the detection limit. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.01
    Maximum:0.40
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.01
    Au
    Gold concentration in each sample. Values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: standard reporting value in geochemistry)
    Range of values
    Minimum:0.140
    Maximum:1.320
    Units:parts per million
    Resolution:0.001
    Fe_Detection
    The detection limit for iron concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Mn_Detection
    The detection limit for manganese concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Si_Detection
    The detection limit for silicon concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Al_Detection
    The detection limit for aluminum concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Mg_Detection
    The detection limit for magnesium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Ca_Detection
    The detection limit for calcium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Na_Detection
    The detection limit for sodium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    K_Detection
    The detection limit for potassium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Ti_Detection
    The detection limit for titanium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    P_Detection
    The detection limit for phosphorus concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    S_Detection
    The detection limit for sulfur concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. Values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Ag_Detection
    The detection limit for silver concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    As_Detection
    The detection limit for arsenic concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    B_Detection
    The detection limit for boron concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. Values of -9999 indicate that the detection limit was not available. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Ba_Detection
    The detection limit for barium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Be_Detection
    The detection limit for beryllium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Bi_Detection
    The detection limit for bismuth concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Br_Detection
    The detection limit for bromine concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. Values of -9999 indicate that the detection limit was not available. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Cd_Detection
    The detection limit for cadmium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Co_Detection
    The detection limit for cobalt concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Cr_Detection
    The detection limit for chromium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Cs_Detection
    The detection limit for cesium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Cu_Detection
    The detection limit for copper concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Ga_Detection
    The detection limit for gallium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Ge_Detection
    The detection limit for germanium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Hf_Detection
    The detection limit for hafnium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. Values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Hg_Detection
    The detection limit for mercury concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. Values of -9999 indicate that the detection limit was not available. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    In_Detection
    The detection limit for indium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Li_Detection
    The detection limit for lithium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Mo_Detection
    The detection limit for molybdenum concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Nb_Detection
    The detection limit for niobium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Ni_Detection
    The detection limit for nickel concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Pb_Detection
    The detection limit for lead concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Rb_Detection
    The detection limit for rubidium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Sb_Detection
    The detection limit for antimony concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Sc_Detection
    The detection limit for scandium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Se_Detection
    The detection limit for selenium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. Values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Sn_Detection
    The detection limit for tin concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Sr_Detection
    The detection limit for strontium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Ta_Detection
    The detection limit for tantalum concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Te_Detection
    The detection limit for tellurium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. Values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Th_Detection
    The detection limit for thorium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Tl_Detection
    The detection limit for thallium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    U_Detection
    The detection limit for uranium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    V_Detection
    The detection limit for vanadium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    W_Detection
    The detection limit for tungsten concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Zn_Detection
    The detection limit for zinc concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Zr_Detection
    The detection limit for zirconium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. Values of -9999 indicate that no analysis was performed. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    La_Detection
    The detection limit for lanthanum concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Ce_Detection
    The detection limit for cerium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Pr_Detection
    The detection limit for praseodymium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Nd_Detection
    The detection limit for neodymium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Sm_Detection
    The detection limit for samarium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Eu_Detection
    The detection limit for europium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Gd_Detection
    The detection limit for gadolinium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Tb_Detection
    The detection limit for terbium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Dy_Detection
    The detection limit for dysprosium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Y_Detection
    The detection limit for yttrium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Ho_Detection
    The detection limit for holmium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Er_Detection
    The detection limit for erbium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Tm_Detection
    The detection limit for thulium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Yb_Detection
    The detection limit for ytterbium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Lu_Detection
    The detection limit for lutetium concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Au_Detection
    The detection limit for gold concentration based on the measurement method and instrumentation. Values of -9999 indicate that the detection limit was not available. (Source: Producer defined) Numerical value provided by the analyzer in parts per million
    Fe_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure iron concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_XRF72Borate Fusion, X-Ray fluorescence (XRF), Ore Grade
    INAANeutron Activation
    GO_ICP95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICPAES)
    Mn_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure manganese concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_XRF72Borate Fusion, XRF, Ore Grade
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    GO_ICP95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICPAES
    Si_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure silicon concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_XRF72Borate Fusion, XRF, Ore Grade
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    GO_ICP95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICPAES
    Al_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure aluminum concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_XRF72Borate Fusion, XRF, Ore Grade
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    GO_ICP95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICPAES
    Mg_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure magnesium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_XRF72Borate Fusion, XRF, Ore Grade
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    GO_ICP95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICPAES
    Ca_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure calcium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_XRF72Borate Fusion, XRF, Ore Grade
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    GO_ICP95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICPAES
    Na_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure sodium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_XRF72Borate Fusion, XRF, Ore Grade
    INAANeutron Activation
    GO_ICP95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICPAES
    K_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure potassium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_XRF72Borate Fusion, XRF, Ore Grade
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    GO_ICP95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICPAES
    Ti_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure titanium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_XRF72Borate Fusion, XRF, Ore Grade
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    GE_ICP40Q124 Acid Digest (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP)
    GO_ICP95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICPAES
    P_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure phosphorus concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_XRF72Borate Fusion, XRF, Ore Grade
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    GO_ICP95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICPAES
    S_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure sulfur concentration. NaN indicates that method information was not available. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_CSA06VTotal Sulphur and Carbon, IR Combustion
    Ag_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure silver concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_ICM40Q12Ag results from GE_IMS40Q12 or GE_ICP40Q12
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)
    As_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure arsenic concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    INAANeutron Activation
    B_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure boron concentration. NaN indicates that method information was not available. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    Ba_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure barium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_ICP95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICPAES
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    GE_ICP40Q124 Acid Digest (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP
    Be_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure beryllium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    Bi_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure bismuth concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Br_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure bromine concentration. NaN indicates that method information was not available. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    INAANeutron Activation
    Cd_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure cadmium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Co_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure cobalt concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    INAANeutron Activation
    Cr_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure chromium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_XRF72Borate Fusion, XRF, Ore Grade
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    GE_ICP40Q124 Acid Digest (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP
    Cs_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure caesium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    Cu_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure copper concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_ICP40Q124 Acid Digest (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    GO_ICP90Q100Ore grade Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICPAES
    GO_ICP42Q1004 Acid Digest (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP
    Ga_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure gallium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Ge_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure germanium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Hf_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure hafnium concentration. NaN indicates that method information was not available. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    INAANeutron Activation
    Hg_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure mercury concentration. NaN indicates that method information was not available. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_CVA37A253 Acid Digest (HNO3/H2SO4/HCL)
    In_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure indium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Li_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure lithium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_ICP40Q12Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    Mo_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure molybdenum concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Nb_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure niobium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Ni_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure nickel concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Pb_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure lead concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Rb_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure rubidium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Sb_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure antimony concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    INAANeutron Activation
    Sc_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure scandium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    Se_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure selenium concentration. NaN indicates that method information was not available. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    INAANeutron Activation
    Sn_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure tin concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Sr_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure strontium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_ICP40Q124 Acid Digest (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    Ta_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure tantalum concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Te_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure tellurium concentration. NaN indicates that method information was not available. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    INAANeutron Activation
    Th_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure thorium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    Tl_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure thallium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    U_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure uranium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    V_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure vanadium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GO_XRF72Borate Fusion, XRF, Ore Grade
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    W_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure tungsten concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    Zn_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure zinc concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_ICP90A50Na2O2 Fusion, ICPAES
    GE_ICP40Q124 Acid Digest (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP
    GO_ICP95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICPAES
    Zr_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure zirconium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    INAANeutron Activation
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    La_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure lanthanum concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Ce_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure cerium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Pr_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure praseodymium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Nd_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure neodymium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Sm_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure samarium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Eu_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure europium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Gd_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure gadolinium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Tb_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure terbium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Dy_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure dysprosium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Y_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure yttrium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Ho_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure holmium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Er_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure erbium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Tm_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure thulium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Yb_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure ytterbium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    Lu_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure lutetium concentration. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    GE_IMS95A50LiBO2 Fusion, minors/majors, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS90A50Na2O2 Fusion, HNO3, ICP-MS
    GE_IMS40Q124 Acid Digest Package (HCL/HCLO4/HF/HNO3), ICP-MSs
    Au_method
    An alphanumeric code that denotes the method and instrumentation used to measure gold concentration. NaN indicates that method information was not available. (Source: Producer defined)
    ValueDefinition
    INAANeutron Activation
    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: The first line of the csv file is a header line.
    Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: U.S. Geological Survey

Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)
    • Manda V. Au
    • Denise Payan
    • Amy Gartman
  2. Who also contributed to the data set?
    E.P. Reeves and D. Roerdink from the Department of Earth Science & Centre for Deep Sea Research, University of Bergen, Norway, and J.W. Jamieson and C. Gini from Department of Earth Sciences, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Canada are thanked for their help obtaining these samples.
  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?
    U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
    Attn: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator
    2885 Mission Street
    Santa Cruz, CA

    831-427-4747 (voice)
    pcmsc_data@usgs.gov

Why was the data set created?

These data serve to expand the knowledge and statistics for deep ocean marine mineral occurrences and composition within the global ocean.

How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?
    geochemistry (source 1 of 1)
    SGS Minerals Laboratory, Burnaby, Canada, 2021, Geochemical Element Analysis.

    Online Links:

    Type_of_Source_Media: geochemical analyses
    Source_Contribution: geochemical analyses
  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?
    Date: 04-Jul-2019 (process 1 of 2)
    Samples are push cores and were pushed into sediment by the ROV’s manipulator arm. Once recovered shipboard cores were frozen (2018-691-DD) or refrigerated (2019-624-FA) until return to shore. Samples were donated from Field Activity 2018-691-DD, and no USGS attendees were present. Amy Gartman attended 2019-624-FA.
    Date: 03-Mar-2023 (process 2 of 2)
    Results from lab analyses, detection limits, analytical method information, location data, cruise identification, and location data were combined into a comma-delimited text value document (LokisMohns_marine_mineral_geochemistry.csv). Oxide normalized concentrations were calculated when necessary. Data sources used in this process:
    • geochemistry
  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?

How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?
    All geochemistry data were calibrated against certified reference materials. The instruments and techniques used to generate the geochemical data are included in the data table. Limits for each analyte's detection by an instrument are reported in the table. The value -8888 indicates that the measurement for an analyte was below the detection limit. Values of -9999 for concentration attributes indicate that no analysis was performed. Values of NaN and -9999 for method and detection limit attributes respectively indicate that no information was available. For this dataset, the CRM used include OREAS 70b, 134a, 520, 523, 524, 601, 621, 623, 751 and 753, NIST8607, GS314-2, and MP-2a. Accuracy is better than 5 % for Fe, Mn, Si, Al Mg, Ca, Na, K, S, As, Ba, Be, Bi, Cd, Co, Cu, Ga, Hf, Hg, In, Rb, Se, Sr, Ta, Te, Tl, U, W, Zr, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, and Sm; between 5 and 15 % for Ti, P, Ag, Cs, Ge, Li, Mo, Pb, Sb, Sc, Sn, Th, Zn, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Y, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu; and higher for Cr (34 %), Nb (28 %), and V (32 %). Precision was better than 5 % for Fe, Mn, Si, Al, Mg, Ca, Na, K, Ti, P, S, Ag, As, Ba, Bi, Co, Cs, Cu, Ga, Hf, Hg, In, Li, Mo, Pb, Rb, Sb, Sc, Se, Sn, Sr, Ta, Th, Tl, U, V, Zn, Zr, Pr, Sm, Gd, Dy, Y, Tm, Lu; between 5 and 15% for Be, Cd, Cr, Ni, Te, La, Ce, Nd, Tb, Ho, Er, Yb and higher for W (35 %).
  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?
    The horizontal accuracy for each sample was obtained from the ROV's Ultra Short Baseline Positioning System (USBL) navigation. Accuracy for this depth is approximately 20-50 m.
  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?
    A formal accuracy assessment of the vertical positional information in the dataset has not been conducted. The vertical accuracy was determined with the ROV's altimeter, which is accurate to less than 1 m.
  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?
    Dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Many samples do not have chemistry data because analyses were performed on representative samples only. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details.
  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?
    No formal logical accuracy tests were conducted.

How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?
Access_Constraints None
Use_Constraints USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator of the dataset and in products derived from these data.
  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)
    U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase
    Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302
    Denver, CO

    1-888-275-8747 (voice)
    sciencebase@usgs.gov
  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set? These data are available in .csv format contained in a single file.
  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?
    Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.
  4. How can I download or order the data?
  5. What hardware or software do I need in order to use the data set?
    These data can be viewed with Microsoft Excel or any text reader.

Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 10-Jan-2024
Metadata author:
U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Attn: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator
2885 Mission Street
Santa Cruz, CA

831-427-4747 (voice)
pcmsc_data@usgs.gov
Metadata standard:
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)

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