Coral geochemistry time series from Kahekili, west Maui

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Metadata:

Identification_Information
Data_Quality_Information
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information
Spatial_Reference_Information
Entity_and_Attribute_Information
Distribution_Information
Metadata_Reference_Information

Identification_Information:

Citation:

Citation_Information:

Originator: Nancy G. Prouty
Originator: Jan Fietzke
Publication_Date: 20210608
Title: Coral geochemistry time series from Kahekili, west Maui
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: comma-delimited text
Series_Information:

Series_Name: data release
Issue_Identification: DOI: 10.5066/P9T9WMAK

Publication_Information:

Publication_Place:

Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California

Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey

Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9T9WMAK
Online_Linkage:

https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5fc9210bd34e4b9faad8a1fe

Description:

Abstract:

Geochemical analysis (including stable boron, boron:calcium ratio, and carbon and oxygen isotopes) were measured from coral cores collected in July 2013 from the shallow reef at Kahekili in Kaanapali, west Maui, Hawaii from scleractinian Porites lobata.

Purpose:

The cores were collected to addresses the relationship between coral reef health and compounding stressors from contaminated submarine groundwater discharge, including the impact of lower pH seawater at Kahekili Beach Park, Kaanapali, in west Maui.

Supplemental_Information:

Coral cores were extracted from Porites sp. colonies from the top surface and at a water depth of 1 to 3 m with a pneumatic drill and diamond bit coring device of 5 cm in diameter by the USGS (J. Logan and N. Prouty). The coral core extraction was performed under the Department of Land and Natural Resources, Division of Aquatic Resources, Maui Special Use Permits No. 2012-82 and 2013-29.
Additional information about the field activity from which these data were derived is available online at:
https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=A0413MU
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.

Time_Period_of_Content:

Time_Period_Information:

Range_of_Dates/Times:

Beginning_Date: 20130710
Ending_Date: 20130711

Currentness_Reference: Ground condition at time data were collected.

Status:

Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned

Spatial_Domain:

Bounding_Coordinates:

West_Bounding_Coordinate: -156.6931617
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -156.6931574
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 20.9451400
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 20.9386345

Keywords:

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: oceans
Theme_Keyword: environment
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Data Categories for Marine Planning
Theme_Keyword: Habitat

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: chemical analysis
Theme_Keyword: geochemistry
Theme_Keyword: marine chemistry
Theme_Keyword: coelenterates
Theme_Keyword: ocean acidification

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords
Theme_Keyword: fragile ecosystems
Theme_Keyword: chemical oceanography

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD)
Theme_Keyword: coral reefs
Theme_Keyword: nutrients
Theme_Keyword: alkalinity

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
Theme_Keyword: USGS
Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program
Theme_Keyword: CMHRP
Theme_Keyword: Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Theme_Keyword: PCMSC

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier
Theme_Keyword: USGS:5fc9210bd34e4b9faad8a1fe

Place:

Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)
Place_Keyword: Pacific Ocean
Place_Keyword: State of Hawaii
Place_Keyword: Maui
Place_Keyword: Kaanapali

Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:

USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey as the originators of the dataset and in products derived from these data.

Point_of_Contact:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization:

U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center

Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator

Contact_Address:

Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: 2885 Mission Street
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 95060

Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov

Data_Set_Credit:

E. Anagnostou, M. Wall (GEOMAR), C. Maupin (Texas A&M), and A. Paytan (UCSC).

Native_Data_Set_Environment: Mac OSX 10.11.6, Microsoft Excel 14.7.1 for Mac.
Cross_Reference:

Citation_Information:

Originator: Jan Fietzke
Originator: Federica Ragazzola
Originator: Jochen Halfar
Originator: Heiner Dietze
Originator: Laura C. Foster
Originator: Thor Henrik Hansteen
Originator: Anton Eisenhauer
Originator: Robert S. Steneck
Publication_Date: 2015
Title:

Century-scale trends and seasonality in pH and temperature for shallow zones of the Bering Sea

Other_Citation_Details:

Fietzke, J., Ragazzola, F., Halfar, J., Dietze, H., Foster, L.C., Hansteen, T.H., Eisenhauer, A., and Steneck, R.S., 2015, Century-scale trends and seasonality in pH and temperature for shallow zones of the Bering Sea: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, v. 112(10), p. 2960-2965.

Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1419216112

Cross_Reference:

Citation_Information:

Originator: Nancy G. Prouty
Originator: Anne Cohen
Originator: Kimberly K. Yates
Originator: Curt D. Storlazzi
Originator: Peter W. Swarzenski
Originator: Darla White
Publication_Date: 2017
Title:

Vulnerability of coral reefs to bioerosion from land-based sources of polution

Other_Citation_Details:

Prouty, N.G., Cohen, A., Yates, K.K., Storlazzi, C.D., Swarzenski, P.W., and White, D., 2017, Vulnerability of coral reefs to bioerosion from land-based sources of pollution: Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, v. 122, p. 9319-9331.

Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JC013264

Data_Quality_Information:

Attribute_Accuracy:

Attribute_Accuracy_Report: All geochemistry data were calibrated against known standards

Logical_Consistency_Report: No formal logical accuracy tests were conducted.
Completeness_Report:

Dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the metadata for each part of this data release carefully for additional details. Empty cells are designated by -9999 indicating no analysis was performed.

Positional_Accuracy:

Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:

Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:

A formal accuracy assessment of the horizontal positional information in the data set has not been conducted. The horizontal accuracy was determined with a hand help GPS, with a stated accuracy of less than 3 m.

Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:

Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:

A formal accuracy assessment of the vertical positional information in the data set has not been conducted. Depth was determined using a SCUBA dive computer, with a stated accuracy of 0.3 m.

Lineage:

Source_Information:

Source_Citation:

Citation_Information:

Originator: GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel
Publication_Date: 2020
Title: Coral boron analysis
Online_Linkage:

https://www.geomar.de/en/research/fb2/fb2-mg/marine-isotope-geochemistry/analysis-of-trace-elements-and-isotopes

Type_of_Source_Media: Porites sp. coral lab samples
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

Time_Period_Information:

Single_Date/Time:

Calendar_Date: 20200520

Source_Currentness_Reference: Date when lab analyses were completed

Source_Citation_Abbreviation: GEOMAR
Source_Contribution:

delta-B-11 and B:Ca measurements were carried out at GEOMAR, Helmholtz Centre of Ocean Research in Kiel, Germany using an ESI New Wave Research UP193FX excimer laser, operating at 193 nm, connected to a Thermo Fisher (former VG) Axiom MC-ICP-MS using the methodology of Fietzke and others 2015.

Source_Information:

Source_Citation:

Citation_Information:

Originator: Texas A&M University
Publication_Date: 2020
Title: Coral carbon and oxygen isotope analysis
Online_Linkage: https://stableisotope.tamu.edu

Type_of_Source_Media: Porites sp. coral core samples
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

Time_Period_Information:

Single_Date/Time:

Calendar_Date: 20201218

Source_Currentness_Reference: Date when lab analyses were completed

Source_Citation_Abbreviation: TAMU
Source_Contribution:

Coral carbon and oxygen isotope analysis (delta-C-13 and delta-O-18) were conducted at the Stable Isotope Geosciences Facility at Texas A&M University at College Station on a Kiel IV, MAT 253 carbonate analyses.

Process_Step:

Process_Description:

Process_Date: 2020

Process_Step:

Process_Description:

Subsamples, including discretely drilled powders for carbon and oxygen isotope analysis, and slabbed (~7 mm thick) coral core sections for boron analysis were analyzed by two external laboratories, and the results were combined into one spreadsheet. Empty cells are designated by -9999 indicating no analysis was performed.

Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: GEOMAR
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: TAMU
Process_Date: 2020

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:

Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:

SDTS_Terms_Description:

SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 558

Spatial_Reference_Information:

Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:

Geographic:

Latitude_Resolution: 0.0000001
Longitude_Resolution: 0.0000001
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees

Geodetic_Model:

Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984
Ellipsoid_Name: D_WGS_1984
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:

Detailed_Description:

Entity_Type:

Entity_Type_Label:

A comma-delimited text file with the first line being a header line.

Entity_Type_Definition: Output geochemical analysis of coral core.
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Producer defined.

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Coral Head1
Attribute_Definition: Sample ID of coral core sent to GEOMAR lab for boron analysis.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined.
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Unrepresentable_Domain:

Unique coral core sample identification as described in Prouty and others (2017).

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Latitude1
Attribute_Definition: Latitude of coral core sent to GEOMAR lab for boron analysis.
Attribute_Definition_Source: handheld GPS
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 20.9386
Range_Domain_Maximum: 20.9451
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.0001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Longitude1
Attribute_Definition: Latitude of coral core sent to GEOMAR lab for boron analysis.
Attribute_Definition_Source: handheld GPS
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -156.6932
Range_Domain_Maximum: -156.6932
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.0001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Water Depth1
Attribute_Definition:

Water depth below surface of coral core sent to GEOMAR lab for boron analysis.

Attribute_Definition_Source: SCUBA dive watch
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: meters (m)
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Distance1
Attribute_Definition:

Cumulative distance from the top of the core to the bottom of the core.

Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.60
Range_Domain_Maximum: 93.00
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeter (mm)
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Age1
Attribute_Definition:

Year and month (1 month=0.083) assigned to sample according to annual density band counts as reported in Prouty and others (2017).

Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 1986.05
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2012.81
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: year.month
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: delta-B-11
Attribute_Definition:

delta-B-11 is a measure of the ratio of stable isotopes Boron-11:Boron-10, reported in parts per thousand (per mil).

Attribute_Definition_Source: standard reporting value in isotope chemistry
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 24.03
Range_Domain_Maximum: 31.60
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per thousand (per mil)
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: B:Ca
Attribute_Definition: boron to calcium ratio.
Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 291.47
Range_Domain_Maximum: 501.38
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: micromoles per mole
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Coral Head2
Attribute_Definition:

Sample ID of coral core sent to TAMU lab for carbon and oxygen isotope analysis. Empty cells are designated by -9999 indicating no analysis was performed.

Attribute_Definition_Source: Producer defined.
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Unrepresentable_Domain:

Unique coral core sample identification as described in Prouty and others (2017).

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Latitude2
Attribute_Definition:

Latitude of coral core sent to TAMU lab for carbon and oxygen isotope analysis.

Attribute_Definition_Source: handheld GPS
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 20.9386
Range_Domain_Maximum: 20.9451
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.0001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Longitude2
Attribute_Definition:

Latitude of coral core sent to TAMU lab for carbon and oxygen isotope analysis.

Attribute_Definition_Source: handheld GPS
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -156.6932
Range_Domain_Maximum: -156.6932
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.0001

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Water Depth2
Attribute_Definition:

Water depth below surface of coral core sent to TAMU lab for carbon and oxygen isotope analysis.

Attribute_Definition_Source: SCUBA dive watch
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: meters (m)
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Distance2
Attribute_Definition:

Cumulative distance from the top of the core to the bottom of the core. Empty cells are designated by -9999 indicating no analysis was performed.

Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 178
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: millimeter (mm)
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Age2
Attribute_Definition:

Year and month (1 month=0.083) assigned to sample according to annual density band counts as reported in Prouty and others (2017). age assigned to sample according to annual density band counts as reported in Prouty and others (2017). Empty cells are designated by -9999 indicating no analysis was performed.

Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: 1985.40
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2012.90
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: year.month
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: delta-C-13
Attribute_Definition:

delta-C-13 is a measure of the ratio of stable isotopes Carbon-13:Carbon-12, reported in parts per thousand (per mil Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite). Empty cells are designated by -9999 indicating no analysis was performed.

Attribute_Definition_Source: standard reporting value in isotope chemistry
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -3.28
Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.55
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per thousand (per mil)
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: delta-O-18
Attribute_Definition:

delta-O-18 is a measure of the ratio of stable isotopes Oxygen-13:Oxygen-16, reported in parts per thousand (per mil Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite). Empty cells are designated by -9999 indicating no analysis was performed.

Attribute_Definition_Source: producer defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:

Range_Domain:

Range_Domain_Minimum: -4.73
Range_Domain_Maximum: -3.07
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: parts per thousand (per mil)
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01

Overview_Description:

Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:

The first line of the comma-delimited text file is a header line.

Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: U.S. Geological Survey

Distribution_Information:

Distributor:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase

Contact_Address:

Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302
City: Denver
State_or_Province: CO
Postal_Code: 80225

Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-888-275-8747
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sciencebase@usgs.gov

Resource_Description:

These data are available in a comma-delimited file (Kahekili_coral_geochemistry.csv) which contains the geochemistry results from coral cores collected from Kahekili Beach Park, west Maui, Hawaii.

Distribution_Liability:

Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.

Standard_Order_Process:

Digital_Form:

Digital_Transfer_Information:

Format_Name: comma-delimited text
Format_Version_Number: 14.7.7
Format_Information_Content: .csv file
File_Decompression_Technique: none
Transfer_Size: 0.043

Digital_Transfer_Option:

Online_Option:

Computer_Contact_Information:

Network_Address:

Network_Resource_Name:

https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/5fc9210bd34e4b9faad8a1fe

Network_Resource_Name: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9T9WMAK

Access_Instructions:

Data can be downloaded using the Network_Resource_Name links. The first link will begin a direct download of the data and metadata. The second link will take the user to the landing page for the data release.

Fees: None.

Technical_Prerequisites: These data can be viewed with any text editor software.

Metadata_Reference_Information:

Metadata_Date: 20210608
Metadata_Contact:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization:

U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center

Contact_Person: PCMSC Science Data Coordinator

Contact_Address:

Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: 2885 Mission Street
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 95060

Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4747
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pcmsc_data@usgs.gov

Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998

This page is <https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/catalog/pcmsc/DataReleases/ScienceBase/DR_P9T9WMAK/Kahekili_coral_geochemistry_metadata.html>