Geospatial Navigational Data Associated with Chirp Sub-Bottom Profiles Collected During USGS Field Activity Numbers 2021-326-FA and 2022-326-FA in 2021 and 2022 from Duck, North Carolina

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Metadata:

Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Arnell S. Forde
Publication_Date: 20240708
Title:
Geospatial Navigational Data Associated with Chirp Sub-Bottom Profiles Collected During USGS Field Activity Numbers 2021-326-FA and 2022-326-FA in 2021 and 2022 from Duck, North Carolina
Edition: 1.0
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Vector digital data (point and polyline)
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Arnell S. Forde
Originator: Jennifer L. Miselis
Originator: Ian Conery
Originator: Nancy T. DeWitt
Originator: Noreen A. Buster
Publication_Date: 20240708
Title:
Chirp Sub-Bottom Profile Geophysical Data Collected in 2021 and 2022 From Duck, North Carolina
Edition: 1.0
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey data release
Issue_Identification: doi:10.5066/P1346BEP
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: St. Petersburg, Florida
Publisher:
U.S. Geological Survey - St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center
Online_Linkage: https://doi.org/10.5066/P1346BEP
Description:
Abstract:
In June/December 2021 and July 2022, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center (USACE-ERDC) conducted repeat, nearshore geologic assessments, including bathymetric mapping, near Duck, North Carolina (NC). This work was performed in support of efforts to map the shoreface, characterize stratigraphy, and investigate changes in seafloor elevations near the USACE Field Research Facility and to measure the co-evolution of the morphology and geology of the shoreface before/after a storm and during recovery. Geophysical data were collected as part of the USGS Coastal Sediment Availability and Flux and DUring Nearshore Event eXperiment (DUNEX) projects. The data release associated with this metadata record serves as an archive of high-resolution chirp sub-bottom trace data and navigation files. Shapefiles (.shp) provided in the data release represent point and polyline vector datasets of Field Activity Numbers (FANs) 2021-326-FA and 2022-326-FA chirp sub-bottom profile tracklines, start of lines, and 1,000-shot-interval locations.
Purpose:
The purpose of the data release described herein is to archive and disseminate digital chirp sub-bottom profile data and associated files collected during USGS FANs 2021-326-FA and 2022-326-FA. Additional survey and data details are available from the USGS Coastal and Marine Geoscience Data System (CMGDS) at, https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2021-326-FA and https://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2022-326-FA. More information about the DUNEX project can be found at, https://www.usgs.gov/centers/whcmsc/science/usgs-dunex-operations-outer-banks.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 20210617
Ending_Date: 20220713
Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -75.753303
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -75.728878
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.195403
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.182639
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Metadata Identifier
Theme_Keyword: USGS:847b70ff-e331-4c70-a11e-7a299c84dcaa
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation
Theme_Keyword: oceans
Theme_Keyword: location
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: sub-bottom profiling
Theme_Keyword: marine geology
Theme_Keyword: geology
Theme_Keyword: coastal processes
Theme_Keyword: navigational data
Theme_Keyword: geospatial datasets
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: trackline locations
Theme_Keyword: start of line locations
Theme_Keyword: 1,000-shot-interval locations
Theme_Keyword: barrier island mapping
Theme_Keyword: seismic reflection
Theme_Keyword: 2021-326-FA
Theme_Keyword: 2022-326-FA
Theme_Keyword: chirp
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Common Geographic Areas
Place_Keyword: United States
Place_Keyword: North Carolina
Place_Keyword: North Atlantic
Access_Constraints: None. These data are held in the public domain.
Use_Constraints:
Public domain data from the U.S. Government are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. The U.S. Geological Survey requests to be acknowledged as originator of the data in future products or derivative research.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Arnell S. Forde
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical
Address: 600 4th Street South
City: Saint Petersburg
State_or_Province: FL
Postal_Code: 33701
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (727) 502-8000
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: aforde@usgs.gov
Data_Set_Credit:
Funding and (or) support for this study was provided by the USGS Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program and the USACE-ERDC, who provided the Lighter Amphibious Resupply Cargo (LARC) amphibious vehicle/survey vessel, personnel to pilot the vessel, geophysical and bathymetry equipment to conduct this survey, and personnel to operate the survey equipment. Field activity planning was performed by Jennifer Miselis and Noreen Buster (USGS) in collaboration with Ian Conery (USACE-ERDC); data collection conducted by Andrew Farmer, Nancy DeWitt, John (Rob) Mitchell (USACE-ERDC), and Jason Pipes (USACE-ERDC); and data processing performed by Arnell Forde. This document was improved by scientific/editorial and metadata reviews from Wayne Baldwin (WHCMSC) and Breanna Williams of the SPCMSC.
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Environment as of Metadata Creation: Microsoft Windows 10 Version 6.2 (Build 9200); Environmental Systems Research Institute (Esri) ArcGIS Pro 3.2.1; MacOS Ventura 13.6.4; Seismic Unix (Release 44); PROJ.5.1.0.
Cross_Reference:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cohen, J.K.
Originator: Stockwell, J.W., Jr.
Publication_Date: 2010
Title:
Seismic Un*x Release No. 44: An open source software package for seismic research and processing
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Golden, Colorado
Publisher: Center for Wave Phenomena, Colorado School of Mines
Online_Linkage: https://github.com/JohnWStockwellJr/SeisUnix
Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report:
These datasets are from three field activities with consistent instrument calibrations. Seismic data were collected during two FANs, which occurred between June 17-18 and December 3-10 of 2021 (2021-326-FA) and July 12-13, 2022 (2022-326-FA).
Completeness_Report:
A total of 60 seismic lines were collected during these field activities. Additional survey and data details are available from the Field Activity Collection System (FACS) logs and acquisition geometry figure, which are included as supplemental information in the download file, DUNEX_logs.zip.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
As the sub-bottom profile data were acquired, the position of the vessel was continuously determined by a Real-Time Kinematic Global Positioning System (RTK-GPS) utilizing a base/rover setup, which is accurate to within 2 centimeters. Positions from the RTK-GPS were recorded and written to the seismic trace headers approximately every 0.20 seconds, with unique navigation fixes being recorded every second. The approximately 1-meter offset between the chirp and vessel's RTK-GPS antenna has not been accounted for in the comma-delimited American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) navigation or geospatial files.
Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Navigation information was extracted from the seismic trace headers (seismic data available from the data release) using Seismic Unix release 44 software (Cohen and Stockwell, 2010), processed with PROJ.5.1.0 software (https://proj.org/) to generate Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) Zone 18 North (N) coordinates from latitude and longitude coordinates (World Geodetic System of 1984, WGS84), and then saved as ASCII text files in comma-separated values (CSV) format. Navigation files for each sub-bottom line, saved by line number, were concatenated into comma-delimited text files so they could be represented geospatially using in geographic information system (GIS) software. The final output files are as follows: (1) 2021-326-FA_nav.csv and 2022-326-FA_nav.csv contain unique shotpoint positions (along each line) for the entire survey, (2) 2021-326-FA_1000sht.csv and 2022-326-FA_1000sht.csv include the 1,000-shot-interval locations that were generated to correlate shot locations along the trackline with evenly spaced 1,000-shot index markers along the top of the printable profile images, and (3) 2021-326-FA_sol.csv and 2022-326-FA_sol.csv have the start-of-line locations for each trackline. These CSV files are available from the data release, see DUNEX_nav.zip.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: *.txt
Process_Date: 20220713
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2021-326-FA_nav.csv
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2021-326-FA_1000sht.csv
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2021-326-FA_sol.csv
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2022-326-FA_nav.csv
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2022-326-FA_1000sht.csv
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2022-326-FA_sol.csv
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Arnell S. Forde
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical
Address: 600 4th Street South
City: St. Petersburg
State_or_Province: FL
Postal_Code: 33701
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 727-502-8000
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: aforde@usgs.gov
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The reformatted text files referenced in the previous process step were then further processed using Esri ArcGIS Pro 3.2.1 software to generate shapefiles. The 1,000-shot navigation files, 2021-326-FA_1000sht.csv and 2022-326-FA_1000sht.csv, provided in the data release were imported into ArcGIS Pro software to produce a geographic representation of the 1,000-shotpoint data collected within the survey area. 1,000-shot-interval point shapefiles (2021-326-FA_1000shot.shp and 2022-326-FA_1000shot.shp) were generated to correlate shot locations with evenly spaced 1,000-shot index markers along the top of the printable profile images. Likewise, point shapefiles containing the start of line locations for all chirp tracklines, that are based on the reformatted text files 2021-326-FA_sol.csv and 2022-326-FA_sol.csv, were used to create 2021-326-FA_sol.shp and 2022-326-FA_sol.shp. Finally, the 2021-326-FA_nav.csv and 2022-326-FA_nav.csv files containing unique shotpoint positions were imported to ArcGIS Pro to produce a geographic representation of the sub-bottom profile tracklines collected within the survey area. The 'PointsToLine (Data Management)' geoprocessing tool was used to create two shapefiles (2021-326-FA_trkln.shp and 2022-326-FA_trkln.shp) in which individual chirp shotpoints were connected to form tracklines. A non-proprietary version of the shapefiles was created with the 'Map To KML (Conversion)' geoprocessing tool that converted the map document layers to keyhole markup language (.kml) format prior to them being compressed (zipped) and saved as a .kmz file (DUNEX_2021_2022.kmz). All geospatial files can be found in DUNEX_gis.zip.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: 2021-326-FA_1000sht.csv
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: 2021-326-FA_sol.csv
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: 2021-326-FA_nav.csv
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: 2022-326-FA_1000sht.csv
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: 2022-326-FA_sol.csv
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: 2022-326-FA_nav.csv
Process_Date: 20240325
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2021-326-FA_1000shot.shp
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2021-326-FA_sol.shp
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2021-326-FA_trkln.shp
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2022-326-FA_1000shot.shp
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2022-326-FA_sol.shp
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 2022-326-FA_trkln.shp
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: DUNEX_2021_2022.kmz
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Arnell S. Forde
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical
Address: 600 4th Street South
City: St. Petersburg
State_or_Province: FL
Postal_Code: 33701
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (727) 502-8000
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: aforde@usgs.gov
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution: 0.0197454907
Longitude_Resolution: 0.0259102598
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal Degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: WGS_1984
Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_84
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257223563
Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
Geospatial files (DUNEX_gis.zip): The shapefiles created as part of this dataset are a derivative of the ASCII CSV navigation files provided in DUNEX_nav.zip (organized into individual sub-folders per FAN), which is available from the data release. The navigation and geospatial files mainly share the same attribute labels and definitions, aside from "FID" and "Shape", which are specific to the .shp files. Due to ArcGIS Pro character restrictions, the point shapefile attribute labels were changed to “DOY_HR_MIN” within the attribute tables. The detailed attribute descriptions for these files are provided in the data dictionary (DataDictionary_SBP.docx), the metadata are not complete without this file. The trackline files, 2021-326-FA_trkln.shp (44 data records) and 2022-326-FA_trkln.shp (16 data records), are polyline geospatial datasets representing all the chirp sub-bottom profile tracklines; 2021-326-FA_1000shot.shp (151 data records) and 2022-326-FA_1000shot.shp (65 data records) are point geospatial datasets representing the 1,000th shot interval; and 2021-326-FA_sol.shp (44 data records) and 2022-326-FA_sol (16 data records) provide locations for the start of each seismic line as point geospatial datasets.
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
The entity and attribute information were generated by the individual or agency identified as the originator of the dataset. Please review the rest of the metadata record for additional details and information.
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: SPCMSC Data Management Group
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical
Address: 600 4th Street South
City: St. Petersburg
State_or_Province: FL
Postal_Code: 33701
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (727) 502-8000
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: gs-g-spcmsc_data_inquiries@usgs.gov
Resource_Description:
2021-326-FA_1000shot.shp, 2021-326-FA_sol.shp, 2021-326-FA_trkln.shp, 2022-326-FA_1000shot.shp, 2022-326-FA_sol.shp, 2022-326-FA_trkln.shp, DUNEX_2021_2022.kmz
Distribution_Liability:
This publication was prepared by an agency of the United States Government. Although these data were processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system, nor shall the act of distribution imply any such warranty. The U.S. Geological Survey shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and (or) contained herein. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: KML
Format_Information_Content:
DUNEX_gis.zip contains the survey navigation data represented geospatially using a Google Earth Keyhole Markup Language Zipped (KMZ) file, which is a non-proprietary format, and support information.
File_Decompression_Technique: Winzip or 7zip
Transfer_Size: 2.3
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: shapefile
Format_Information_Content:
DUNEX_gis.zip contains the survey navigation data represented geospatially using point and polyline shapefiles, which can be read by most GIS software packages, and support information.
File_Decompression_Technique: Winzip or 7zip
Transfer_Size: 2.3
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Fees: None
Technical_Prerequisites:
The geospatial files were created for use with Esri ArcGIS Pro 3.2.1 software. They may also be viewed with QGIS (https://www.qgis.org/en/site/, 2024), Google Earth (https://earth.google.com/, 2024), or other GIS software capable of importing the data.
Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20240617
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: SPCMSC Data Management Group
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical
Address: 600 4th Street South
City: St. Petersburg
State_or_Province: FL
Postal_Code: 33701
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (727) 502-8000
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: gs-g-spcmsc_data_inquiries@usgs.gov
Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998

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