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Sediment grain size at river outlets along the California coast
Fluvial sediment samples were collected from the lowermost reaches of 21 coastal watersheds in California, in order to characterize surficial grain size of river sediment from deposits that appeared to be recent based on field context. Samples were collected using a trowel to sample the uppermost 10 cm of sediment. Sampled locations included river-deposited sediment, upstream of tidal influence. Samples excluded coarse gravel and cobble grain sizes, if present. The watersheds selected for sampling have ... |
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Geographic data defining watersheds less than 45 square kilometers burned in all California wildfires greater than 100 square kilometers, 1984—2021
This table contains geographic information defining watersheds that were burned in large wildfires (greater than 100 square kilometers) that occurred in California or California-draining regions (i.e., upper Klamath watershed) between the years 1984 and 2021. Each wildfire was broken into tens to thousands of small watersheds, and each row of this table contains geographic information defining a single watershed. |
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Postfire debris-flow volumes and their associated observation, location, and volume sources
This table contains measured and modeled postfire debris flow volumes alongside the associated sources for debris flow documentation, locations, and volumes. We conducted a search of scientific literature and news media reports to find documentation of debris flows that may have followed all wildfires greater than 100 square kilometers that occurred between 1984 and 2021 in California. The wildfires listed are all the fires we found that had documented postfire debris flows. Some fires had field ... |
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Postfire erosion modeling results using the Water Erosion Prediction Project (WEPP) model for all large wildfires in California, 1984–2021
This is a shapefile containing polygons of watersheds that were burned in wildfires that occurred in California between 1984 and 2021. The Water Erosion Prediction Project (WEPP) model for postfire erosion was run on all watersheds for the first year following wildfire and the results of this modeling effort are included as attributes of each watershed polygon. |
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Summary by wildfire of all postfire erosion modeled estimates and field-based observation for large fires 1984—2021
These data show all the postfire erosion results affiliated with this data release summed by wildfire and attached to a polygon of each fire perimeter, as defined by Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (MTBS). The results are shown as attributes for each polygon of wildfire perimeter. Some of the original MTBS data (name, ignition date, and ID) were preserved to allow for joining to other MTBS data. Results include WEPP modeling results of hillslope and channel erosion, a sum of postfire debris flow modeling ... |
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Point clouds showing erosion in an approximately 13 km long section of the Big Sur coast, California, between two flights and projected onto topography from the second flight
Presented here are point clouds of approximately 13 km of the Big Sur coastline each showing erosion (as positive values) between two dates. The point cloud coordinates reflect topography at the later date. Change detection was computed using point clouds published in this data release and developed with structure-from-motion on aerial photography collected by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) using an oblique plane-mounted camera system. Ground points were identified in these point clouds using LAStools ... |
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Structure-from-motion point clouds of an approximately 13 km long section of the Big Sur coast, California for 33 flights between 2017-01-25 and 2023-06-08
Presented here are point clouds derived from aerial photography collected by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) using an oblique plane-mounted camera system, covering approximately 13 km of the coastline near Big Sur, California. These point clouds are referenced to previously published lidar data and contain RGB information as well as XYZ. Point cloud coordinates are in NAD83 UTM Zone 10 meters. Imagery was collected with a Nikon D800 camera in RAW format and processed using structure-from-motion ... |
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Synthetic ground control point locations used in photogrammetric processing of approximately 13 km of Big Sur coast from McWay Canyon to Gorda Point, 2017–2023
This portion of the data release presents locations for the synthetic ground control points (SGCPs) used during the structure-for-motion alignment process in Agisoft Metashape v1.7-2.0. The locations were chosen from lidar flown in early 2018 and then tagged in all imagery where they could be found. Following this procedure the alignment was reoptimized prior to development of the dense point clouds presented in this data release. The data contain the easting, northing, and elevation of the SGCPs taken from ... |
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Model estimates of the probability and volume of debris flows that may be produced by a storm following recent wildfire; re-release of ten wildfires across California, 1997—2015
These data show model estimates of debris flow likelihood and volume that may be produced by a storm in a recently burned landscape. The scientific methods used by the U.S. Geological Survey Emergency Assessment of Post-Fire Debris-Flow Hazards were changed following 2015, and these shapefiles are a re-release of ten fires that occurred between 1997 and 2015 fires, using the updated methods. These ten fires were re-run to provide estimates of debris flow volumes as post-fire debris flows were documented but ... |
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